• Title/Summary/Keyword: Column rib

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High Reliability Design for New Concept Machining Center (신개념 머시닝센터의 신뢰성 향상 설계기술)

  • Lee, Chan-Hong;Kim, Yang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.894-903
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the capability index is introduced in order to improve the reliability of new concept machine tools and the method to improve the machine accuracy from the analysis of cutting process, statistical methodology and influence factors are proposed. In addition, the rib structure of bed and column in machine tools is analyzed by using the thermal impact method in order to analogize the rib pattern which has the small thermal deformation under thermal boundary condition. In the analysis of column rib structure, thermal boundary condition is separated to heat conduction and heat transfer to appropriate real boundary condition. Finally, performance chart of bed and column rib structure is provided for designer to estimate each rib pattern and select rib structure appropriating to thermal condition.

The Structural Behavior of CFCT Column to H-Beam Connections With Longitudinal Rib of Column at Joint (종리브로 보강한 콘크리트충전원형강관기둥-H형강보 접합부의 구조적 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyun Sik;Moon, Tae Sup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.10 no.2 s.35
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    • pp.291-301
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    • 1998
  • This paper is a study on the structural behavior of CFCT(Concrete-Filled Circular Tubular) column to H-beam connections with longitudinal rib. The important parameters are being longitudinal rib or not. variable column thickness(5.8mm. 9.2mm. 12.0mm. 15.0mm) around the joint between CFCT and H-beam and the width of flange to diameter. Test results are summarized for the strength, initial stiffness, failure mode and energy absorption capacities of each specimen. These are compared with the theoretical results(Yield line theory, numerical analysis). Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the stiffness and the strength of connections to evaluate the structural behavior of the CFCT column to H-beam connections with longitudinal rib.

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Thermal Characteristic Estimation of NC Machining Center Bed following Rib Structure (리브 구조에 따른 머시닝센터 베드의 열적 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Yang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.746-752
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    • 2010
  • Rib structure has been used to bed and column of machine tool to heighten weight stiffness ratio, cost performance and weight saving. In this paper the bed rib structure was estimated with thermal characteristics. Using superposition principle, machine tool designer can describe every complicated heat generation in the machine tool thermal source. As thermal characteristics, thermal deformation of guide rail and column and Maximum-minimum temperature variation were selected. The size, configuration and direction against the thermal loading surface operated to the thermal characteristics. The DB chart was made following rib structure estimating thermal characteristics. With superposition principle and DB chart, machine tool designer can prognosticate the thermal characteristics without FEM analysis to every bed rib structure.

ADINA/FSI Analysis of Petrochemical Plant Column Mixer (화학 플랜트용 칼럼믹서의 ADINA/FSI 해석)

  • Lee, Won-Suk;Jung, Goo-Choong;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3 s.120
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2007
  • Column mixer Is one of the facilities to mix fluids at petrochemical plants. The vibration of column mixer is usually caused by pumps for fluid inflow and mixing of inside fluids. This fluid induced nitration is mainly responsible for the reduction of column life. Measurements were performed for understanding the vibration characteristics of the column. First measurement results showed the need of stiffness reinforcement. After the reinforcement work, second measurement confirmed the difference between two results. Modal analysis was also performed to investigate the resonance of the column vibration and the damage of the rib plate. To confirm fluid induced vibration at the column mixer fluid structure interaction analysis using ADINA/FSI was performed, which showed the necessity of the modification of the rotary valve.

ADINA/FSI Analysis of Petrochemical Plant Column Mixer (화학 플랜트용 칼럼 믹서의 ADINA/FSI 해석)

  • Lee, Won-Suk;Jung, Goo-Choong;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.916-921
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    • 2006
  • Column mixer is one of the facility to mix fluids at petrochemical plants. The column vibration is caused by pumps for fluid inflow and mixing of inside fluids. This fluid induced vibration is mainly responsible for the reduction of column life. Measurements were performed three times for understanding the vibration characteristics of the column. First experimental results showed the need of stiffness reinforcement. After the reinforcement work, second measurement conformed the difference between two results. Modal analysis was also performed to investigate the resonance of the column vibration and the damage of the rib plate. To confirm the generation of the fluid instability in the column mixer fluid structure interaction analysis using ADINA/FSI was performed which showed the necessity of the modification of the rotary valve.

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An Analytical Study on the Strength Behavior of Column-Foundation Connection with High Tension Bolts (고장력 볼트 기둥-기초 연결부의 강도특성에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Hwang, Dong A;Hwang, Won Sup;Ham, Jun Su;Jeong, Jin Il
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2016
  • In order to suggest a reasonable design for the circular concrete filled tube steel column-foundation connection applying high-tension bolts, Overall structural behavior and characteristics according to various variables of column-foundation connection are numerically analyzed using a commercial FE analysis program, ABAQUS. To that goal, finite element analysis is conducted on the basis of the previous study replacing anchor bolts to high-tension bolts, and the analytical results are validated by comparison with experimental results. Also, the various variables(embedded depth and grade of anchor, and height and thickness of rib) involved in behavior of the column-foundation connection are selected through analyzing the current design criteria, and the characteristics of the column-foundation connection are compared and analyzed according to the various variables. In case of the anchor bolts, Applying the high-tension bolts is more advantage and securing the embedded depth beyond 0.5D is recommendable. In case of the rib, a minimum of 0.5D for rib's height and $0.4t_b$ for rib's thickness should be secured to develop the structural performance.

Bond Performance of Steel to Concrete subjected to Cyclic Loading (반복하중시 철근의 마디형태에 따른 부착특성)

  • 이재열;이웅세;최완철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.545-550
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    • 2000
  • Bond between reinforcing bars and the surrounding concrete is supposed to safely transfer load in the design process of reinforced concrete structures. Bar with high relative rib area will be studied further not only static load but also dynamic loading conditions to sustain better performance of bond for reinforced concrete structures under earthquake. To determine the bond behavior of high ribbed bars in beam and column joints under repeated loads, 31 pullout specimens were tested. Bond strength increases as relative rib area increases. Also the effect of relative rib area on bond is larger in cyclic loading than in monotonic loading.

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Cyclic behavior of steel beam-to-column connections with novel strengthened angle components

  • Kang, Lan;Zhang, Cheng
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.791-804
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    • 2022
  • As a type of semi-rigid connection, the top and seat angle connections are popular in current structures owing to their good cyclic performance and simple erection. However, their stiffness and load bearing capacity are relatively insufficient. This study proposes two strengthening methods to further increase the stiffness and strength of bolted-angle joints while maintaining satisfactory energy dissipation capacity (EDC) and ductility. Cyclic loading tests were conducted on six joint specimens with different strengthened angle components. Based on the test results, the influence of the following important factors on the cyclic behavior of steel joint specimens was investigated: the position of the rib stiffeners (edge rib stiffeners and middle rib stiffener), steel strength grade of rib stiffeners (Q345 and Q690), and additional stiffeners or not. In addition, the finite element models of these specimens were built and validated through a comparison of experimental and numerical results. The stiffness and bearing capacity of the bolted-angle joints could be improved significantly by utilizing the novel strengthened joints proposed in this study. Moreover, this can be achieved with almost no increase in the amount of steel required, and the EDC of this joint could also satisfy the requirements of seismic codes from various countries.