• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color ratio

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A study on the method of OLED device's lifetime test (OLED 소자의 수명 평가법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Tae;Cho, Jai-Rip
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 2008
  • According to the Korea Agency for Technology and Standards under the Commerce Ministry, OLED device's lifetime is defined 50% drop of luminance. OLED device is self-emitting operating device, that means it becomes different color between pixels under using environment. That's reason of the different luminance drop ratio & chromaticity coordinates shift ratio with time. The problem is there is not recovered after luminace drop and color shift. We can recognize the difference of color as image sticking. First we studied when human recognize the difference of color and second we apply the method of OLED device's lifetime test that's able to check different color between pixels

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The Cross Sectional Study of Autonomic Nerve Balance And Stress In Patient Who Visted Dept. of Oriental Medical Dermatology (HRV 검사를 통한 피부과 내원환자의 자율신경 균형 및 스트레스 단면 연구)

  • Kim, Kyu-Seok;Nam, Hae-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.142-153
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    • 2008
  • Objective : Etiologically, stress is a important factor to immune system and skin disease. Human body is controled to keep his homeostasis from stress by autonomic nerve system. So we investigated autonomic nerve balance and stress level of patients with skin disease by heart rate variability(HRV) test. Research Methods and Procedures : Fifty two patient(from 15 years old to 35 years old) who visited Dept. of Oriental medical Dermatology, Kyunghee university at first and had an examination by HRV test, were selected as the subject of our study. We checked items of HRV test(such as SDNN, RMSSD, VLF, LF, HF, TP, norm-LF, norm-HF, LF/HF ratio, LnHF and LnHF), and analyzed time and frequency domain by sex, age, onset, color on end of patient's tongue, sweating and sleep condition. Results and Conclusion : Men showed significant higher SDNN, RMSSD, LF, norm-LF, norm-HF, LF/HF ratio, LnLF and LnHF than women(p <0.05). Patients who were attacked by skin disease within 6 months, showed significant higher TP and VLF than over 6 months(p <0.05). Patients with normal color on the end of their tongue showed significant higher TP and VLF than with flare color. We analyzed correlation to color on the end of tongue and RMSSD. Prevalence risk(RMSSD <20ms) in the case of normal color on the end of tongue was 5 times as high as in the case of flare color(p <0.1). And we analyzed correlation to age and LF/HF ratio. Prevalence risk(LF/HF ratio <1) of patients from 15 years old to 25 years old was 1.467 times as high as from 26 years old to 35 years old(p <0.1).

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Redefinition of viewing angle image quality in LCDs

  • Ahn, Ji-Young;Kang, Dong-Woo;Park, Sun-Ah;Shin, Kwang-Hoon;Moon, Jong-Won;Lim, Moo-Jong;Shin, Hyun-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.753-756
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    • 2008
  • We analyzed the problem of the typical definition of the viewing angle, where the contrast ratio is higher than 1:10 and suggest the new definition of the viewing angle by considering the contrast ratio, color shift, luminance and gamma shift in the viewing direction all together.

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The Effect of Combination Ratio of Dye Concentration on Black Dyeing Property of PET Fabric (분산염료의 농도조합이 PET 섬유의 Black 염색성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jeong-Jin;Kim, Hye-Rim;Jang, Hye-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 2008
  • In black dyeing of PET fabric, high concentrations of disperse dyes of three primary color are generally used, which leads low exhaustion level of dye and discharge of a large amount of unfixed dye into dyehouse effluent. In this study, the effect of combination ratio of dye concentration, liquor ratio, and dyeing pH on dyeing and color property of black dyed PET fabric was investigated.

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The Color Polarity Method for Binarization of Text Region in Digital Video (디지털 비디오에서 문자 영역 이진화를 위한 색상 극화 기법)

  • Jeong, Jong-Myeon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2009
  • Color polarity classification is a process to determine whether the color of text is bright or dark and it is prerequisite task for text extraction. In this paper we propose a color polarity method to extract text region. Based on the observation for the text and background regions, the proposed method uses the ratios of sizes and standard deviations of bright and dark regions. At first, we employ Otsu's method for binarization for gray scale input region. The two largest segments among the bright and the dark regions are selected and the ratio of their sizes is defined as the first measure for color polarity classification. Again, we select the segments that have the smallest standard deviation of the distance from the center among two groups of regions and evaluate the ratio of their standard deviation as the second measure. We use these two ratio features to determine the text color polarity. The proposed method robustly classify color polarity of the text. which has shown by experimental result for the various font and size.

Color Saturation Improvement by the Use of Unequal-Area Color Filters for the RGBW LCD with RGB LED Backlit

  • Wen, Senfar
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1073-1076
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    • 2009
  • The dependences of color gamut size and power consumption on the area ratio of neutral and green sub-pixels for the RGBW LCD with RGB LED backlit are studied, in which the areas of red and blue sub-pixels are the same and are one quarter of pixel apertu re area. It is found that high color saturation and power saving can be achieved for the proposed RGBW LCD.

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A Study on Human Response to Color Light Stimulation (색채 조명 자극에 대한 인체 반응에 관한 연구)

  • Chong Woo-Suk;Hong Chul-Un;Kim Nam-Gyun
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2004
  • This study was to estimate human response to different color light stimulation by measuring physiological parameters of human behavior, For both stimulations we used color lights with 6 color filters such as red, yellow, green, blue, violet, and white. The experiment was performed in a soundproof chamber. 30 young male and female subjects participated in the experiment, For physiological parameters, we measured electroencephalogram (EEG), electr ocardiogram (ECG). The result of EEG analysis showed that the relative power of $\alpha$ wave ratio increased in blue and green, In case of HRV spectrum analysis, HF/LF ratio increased in green and blue. From these results, we knew that the physical response was affected by color environment and it might be an indicator in the design of a color environment.

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A Comparative Study on Visual Expression Between Domestic-Overseas Brands of Paperweave Wallcovering (국내외 지사벽지 브랜드의 시각적 표현 비교연구)

  • Lee, Joonhan;Kim, Sun Mee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2017
  • Paperweave wallcoveing is necessary to develop new designs based on the analysis of global trend and reflection of Korean traditional image to improve commercial value in the worldwide market. The purpose of this study was to understand design trend and share valuable data by product analyzing of major paperweave wallcovering brands - Yeomyung (Korea), Phillip Jeffries (USA) and Omexco (Belgium). In the dominant color, the largest proportion is YR. Analysis of each brand color, Omexco is using the widest range of colors, the colors of each brand uses an exclusive of its own brand compared to other brands are Green (Yeomyung), Blue (Phillip Jeffries), Red (Omexco). The number of colors, Yeomyung and Philip Jeffries have a high ratio of bi-color, Omexco is revealing various color expression methods such as 55% solid color, two or three multi-color are each half of the balance. Analysis of weaving, Yeomyung has a high ratio of balanced plain, at number of mixture, Yeomyung and Phillip Jeffries are using mostly paper-yarn but Omexco is using multi-mixture materials in some part of theirs. Regarding analysis of finishing, all three brands are mostly selling unfinished paperweave wallcovering but some solid coated are appearing at Yeomyung and Omexco. Yeomyung has more foil transfer compared with the other brands, Phillip Jeffries has some digital printed products.

Characteristics of Colors and Color Images on fashion Web Sites (패션 웹사이트의 색채 특성와 이미지)

  • 이미숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.159-178
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the characteristics of colors and color images on fashion web sites, and to provide efficient color informatiom which is useful in color planning and is suitable for brand image on fashion web sites.216 color sample used by 48 fashion web sites were collected and analyzed. The results of this study are as follows; First, dominant colors on fashion web sites are neutral color such as white, gray, black and warm colors such as red, yellow red, yellow. Except blue, cool colors show low usage ratio. Second, the color tones of vivid, strong, light, dull, dark, dark grayish were shown in order. Third, the color images on fashion web sites are casual, modem, romantic, natural, elegant, chic, classic, dandy, pretty, clear, cool casual, dynamic, gorgeous, ethnic and formal.

Optimization of the Preparation of Rice Snack by Response Surface Methodology (반응표면분석법을 이용한 쌀과자의 제조 최적화)

  • Choi, Ok Ja;Jung, Hee Nam;Kim, Young Doo;Shim, Jae-Han;Kwak, Sang Ho;Shim, Ki Hoon
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.454-462
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed at the optimization and development of rice snack by response surface methodology (RSM). The effect of rice soaking time and additional ratio of soybean milk on physicochemical properties and sensory evaluation of dried rice flour for non-fried snack was studied. After soaking for 0 to 12 days, Baekjinju rice was milled and then air-dried. A quadratic model was selected for weight, volume, hardness, taste and appearance. Two-factor interaction model was selected for expansibility, color and overall preference. A linear model was selected for yellowness and flavor. Weight, hardness and appearance were increased and decreased thereafter as rice soaking time increased, but the volume was reversed. Expansibility, color, taste and flavor were decreased as rice soaking time increased, but yellowness was reversed. Weight and overall preference decreased as additional ratio of soybean milk increased, but volume, expansibility and yellowness were reversed. Hardness, taste and appearance were increased after initial decrease as additional ratio of soybean milk increased, color and flavor were not changed by additional ratio of soybean milk. The optimum conditions of each factor were set to where the rice soaking time and additional ratio of soybean milk were at their minimum. Weight, volume, expansibility, yellowness, hardness, color, taste, flavor, appearance and overall preference were established at maximum level where the objective of the optimum was in level. Our data indicated the statistically predicted values of the highest desirability was 1.24 day of rice soaking time and 15.80% of additional ratio of soybean milk.