• 제목/요약/키워드: Color combination

검색결과 826건 처리시간 0.025초

시각 특징과 퍼지 적분을 이용한 내용기반 영상 검색 (Content-Based Image Retrieval Using Visual Features and Fuzzy Integral)

  • 송영준;김남;김미혜;김동우
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 공간주파수 특징들과 다중 해상도 특징들을 가진 웨이블렛 영역에서 추출된 각 대역의 시각 특징 추출과 이들의 퍼지 적분 조합에 대하여 제안하였다. 칼라 양자화 이후에 똑같은 칼라의 빈도를 취함으로써 기존의 칼라 히스토그램 인터섹션 방법의 단점인 양자화 에러를 줄일 수 있게 칼라 특징을 표현한다. 또한 유사도는 서로 독립적인 특성을 갖는 호모그램, 칼라, 에너지 특징을 퍼지 측도와 퍼지 적분을 사용하여 조합한다. 1,000개의 칼라 영상에 대하여 실험을 하였고, 제안된 방법이 기존 방법들보다 객관적이고 주관적인 성능에서 우수함을 보였다.

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한국적 복식 디자인의 개발을 위한 색동의 색채분석 (Color Analysis of korean Traditional Striped Clothes (Saikdong) for the Dvelopement of Borean Fashion Design)

  • 강병희;조희래;김영인
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.384-395
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    • 1998
  • The objectives of this study were to analyze the color characteristics of Saikdong by the standardized color system and to applicate it's color characteristics to fashion design. 25 traditional costumes made with Saikdong were selected from four museums in Seoul. The colors were measured using CE 310 and analyzed by Munsell HV/C. The results were shown as follows; 1. The frequently used hues in Saikdong are warm colors such as red, orange, yellow. Except purplish blue, cool colors show low usage ratio. 2. The tones of medium lightness and saturation are most frequent in Saikdong colors. 3. The characteristics of color combination are the contrast of hue and the similarity in tones. This makes the saikdong splendid and harmonious. 4. Based on this anaylized characteristics of Saikdong color combination, fashion designs were developed by computer simulations.

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고령자를 고려한 컬러테라피 기반 색채 배색 팔레트 (A Palette of Color Combination Based on Color Therapy for the Elderly)

  • 이은지;박성준
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2017
  • As fast-speed of aging in modern society has led to increased concern for aging and health improvement of senior citizens, desire about having healthy living-environment has also increased. Living space for senior citizens has to play role of healing for their body feature as well as decrease in mental and psychological function. Color, as important factor that supplements degenerated sense and coping ability caused by aging, it has been revealed through modern medical science that color is effective for making nervous or calming down when it is delivered to one's nerve through sight. The purpose of this study is to suggest basic resource for color arrangement palette of living space and application method by color therapy to improve seniors' mental health by considering psychological and physical features caused by aging. First, consider psychological and physical feature of seniors and color therapy effect through previous research. Second, extract RGB value after selecting color that is helpful for their mental health by using palette from 'Korea Agency for Technology and Standards'. Third, extract other 3 colors that are similar with extracted color from 'NCS 1950 Color System'. Fourth, deduct palette of 3 color arrangement by using 'NCS Navigator' program. Lastly, extract arrangement palette for them by considering difference in visual features, and then suggest arrangement application for each palette through Computer Simulation.

크리에이티브 디렉터 교체를 통한 남성복 브랜드의 디자인 및 스타일 연구 - 루이비통 브랜드를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Design and Style of Men's Wear Brands through the Replacement of Creative Directors - Focusing on the Louis Vuitton -)

  • 송부영;김윤경;이경희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.423-438
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    • 2021
  • This study compared and analyzed the direction of Louis Vuitton creative directors Kim Jones and Virgil Abloh. Accordingly, 485 photos(251 Kim Jones, 234 Virgil Abloh) were collected. For data analysis, statistical and content analyses were combined. First, as for the overall design characteristics of creative director Kim Jones, complex colors, colorful barrels, tone-in-tone color schemes, H-line, plain fabrics, soft materials, heterogeneous material combinations, casual style. Second, as for the overall design characteristics of creative director Virgil Abloh, achromatic color, colorful tone, tone-on-tone color scheme, I-line, plain fabric, soft material, similar material combination, casual style. There were significant differences in color, tone, color scheme, silhouette, pattern, material type, material combination, fashion image, detail, trimming, top and bottom that differed in the creative directors' design direction. Therefore, it appears that Kim Jones has been directing the luxurious and unique men's wear through H-line, coat and slim pants, colorful color combination, soft material, heterogeneous material combination, plain fabric, and chic active sensibility. Meanwhile, Virgil Abloh is directing men's wear in a loose and trendy street mood through the I-line, jacket and wide pants, achromatic color, soft material, plain fabric, similar material combinations, and soft and sophisticated modern sensibility.

Blue-white Reflective Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Displays by Single Liquid Crystal Layer

  • Choi, Woon-Seop;Lee, Hee-Jeong
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2008
  • Blue-white reflective cholesteric liquid crystal display was prepared by a unique method of single liquid crystal layer, the combination of yellow color liquid crystal and blue color backplane. The dopant and host combination of chlolesteric liquid crystal affects the color spectrum. The CIE chromaticity coordinates of blue and white are (0.10, 0.16) and (0.29, 0.30), respectively. The relatively low driving voltages of 32 V for blue-white display are obtained.

상의색과 모자색, 모자유형이 인상 형성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Shirts-Color and Hat Color, Hat Design on Impression Formation)

  • 정해선;강경자
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.354-368
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Shirts-color(Different-color, Same-color) and Hat color(Red, Blue, Beige, Grey), Hat design (Beret, Cloche, Bowler, and Capeline) on impression formation. The experimental materials developed for this study were a set of stimulus and response scales. The 7-point semantic thirty stimuli color pictures of various combination of hair length, hair style, and type of hat design were manipulated by computer drawing. The subjects were 360 undergraduates living in Seoul, Kyunggi and Kyungnam. The experimental design was composed of 3 factorial designs. The result of the study can be summarized as follows; Impression factor of the stimulus consisted of the 5 different dimensions. (concentration of attention, attractiveness, gracefulness, activity, tenderness). Concentration of attention, elegance, and tenderness in case of a hat as a clue, elegance and tenderness in case of the color of upper clothes as a clue, and all the factors except attractiveness and elegance in case of the type of hat as a clue were significant factors to differences of appearance. In regarding the effect of interaction between each variable, the combination of Hat color and Shirts-color had significant effects on tenderness, Hat color and type of hat design on concentration of attention, elegance and activity.

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색채 조화이론을 통해 본 산복도로 르네상스마을 조형성 분석 (Aesthetic Factors of Color Combinations in Hillside Renaissance Villages - An Analysis based on Color Harmony Theory -)

  • 김민성;정재훈
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the aesthetic factors in color combinations of house exteriors in hillside villages, Busan. The so-called 'Hillside renaissance' is a representative urban regeneration project in Busan. The towns in hillside area in Busan have developed colorful sceneries. But all the colorful sceneries are not the same. Each town has own color characters and different aesthetic color effects. This study is to determine the unique aesthetic components in color combination of Gamcheon and Daecheong. This study is based on the traditional color harmony theories. The analysis focuses, inter alia, on Moon-Spencer's 'Aesthetic Measure'. A house exterior color has relations with two neighboring colors in array. And those three colors with next two houses have again each three hue, value and chroma relations. This analysis is first to determine whether each sample color combination is harmonized, and if harmonized, next step to list which aesthetic factor is dominantly contributing to color harmony. And at last, to study the subcategorized sectors of each color components of the hue, value and chroma.

색온도 구현방법에 따른 LED램프의 소비전력 측정 및 분석 (Analysis on the Measured Electric Power Consumption of Dimmable LED Lamps for a Specific Illuminance and Color Temperature)

  • 장인현;홍성관;최안섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to find an efficient way using dimmable LED lamps to describe specific target illuminance and color temperature. This study used 14 dimmable LED lamps as same or different color temperature. The method of study is to measure of electric power consumption using different color temperature of dimmable LED lamps that were combination of two or three dimmable LED lamps by simultaneously dimming. Through this method, the electric power consumption was compared with all combinations of the illuminance and color temperature.

체크패턴의 폭과 색채조합에 따른 넥타이의 감성이미지 연구 (A Study on Sensibility Image of Necktie according to Width and Color Combination of Checked Pattern)

  • 최수경;정수진;성남숙
    • 감성과학
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.545-556
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구의 목적은 체크패턴의 폭과 색채조합에 따른 넥타이의 감성이미지를 알아보는 데 있었다. 본 연구에 사용된 실험도구는 체크문양의 폭(소: 0.2cm, 중: 1cm, 대: 2cm), 색조조합(유사: 하양+밝은, 반대: 하양+어두운), 색상조합(WR: 하양+빨강, WB: 하양+파랑, WG: 하양+회색)으로 만든 총 18개의 사진 자극물과 체크넥타이의 감성이미지를 평가하기 위해 의미미분척도를 사용하였다. 피험자는 경남에 거주하는 여대생 216명을 대상으로, 조사는 2009년 9월에 실시되었다. 자료분석은 SPSS프로그램을 사용하여 변량분석과 Duncan-test를 실시하였다. 그 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 체크패턴의 폭과 색채조합에 따른 넥타이의 감성이미지를 요인분석한결과 매력성, 젊음, 현시성, 품위성, 온유성의 5가지 차원으로 도출되었다. 폭은 현시성 차원에서, 색조조합은 매력성, 현시성, 품위성, 온유성 차원에서 독립적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 이 두 변인 간에는 서로 상호작용하여 매력성 차원에 유의적인 영향을 미쳤다. 색상조합은 감성이미지의 모든 차원에서 독립적인 영향을 나타내었다. 또한 색상조합은 폭과 상호작용하여 매력성, 젊음, 현시성, 품위성 차원에 유의적인 영향을 미쳤고, 색조조합과 상호작용하여서도 매력성, 젊음, 현시성 차원에 두드러진 단서로 작용하였다.

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색역 확장을 위한 멀티 칼라 프린터의 역 특성화 방법 (Inverse characterization method for color gamut extension in multi-color printer)

  • 장인수;손창환;박태용;하영호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2007
  • 현재 프린터 산업에서는 다른 출력장치에 비해 색역이 작은 프린터의 색역을 확장하기 위해 CMY 이외의 색료를 추가하여 사용하고 있는 추세이다. 그러나 이러한 색료의 추가는 여러 가지의 색료 조합이 하나의 색 자극치를 나타내는 프린터 역 특성화 과정에서 잉여 문제를 일으킨다. 이에 본 논문에서는 색료간의 상관도를 고려하여 이러한 잉여 문제를 해결하는 프린터 역 특성화 방법을 제안한다. 먼저 동일한 색 자극치를 나타내는 여러 가지 색료 조합을 분석하기 위해 Cellular Yule-Nielsen Spectral Neugebauer 프린터 모델을 이용하여 모든 색료의 조합에 대한 색 자극치를 추정한다. 이 후 잉여 문제를 일으키는 색료의 조합들에 대해 색 공간에서의 주위 다른 색 조합들과의 상관도를 고려하여 가장 유사한 색료 조합을 선택한다. 이를 통해 임의의 입력 색 자극 값에 대한 출력 색료 값을 얻는 3차원 사면체 보간법을 사용하는 과정에서 오차를 줄일 수 있다. 이렇게 선택된 색료의 조합들과 색 자극치는 참조표로 저장된다. 실험에서는 CMYKGO 프린터를 사용하였으며 어두운 영역에서 색역이 확장 되었고, 좀 더 자연스러운 톤을 표현하였다.