• 대한한방부인과학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.213-228
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• 2007

Purpose: This master‘s thesis to evaluate the grade of life after medication a Dangguijakyak-san(pasabu) and Gyejibongnyeong-hwan(cheongwal) with in postmenopausal women get lowering quality of life caused by vasomotor symptoms with hot flush. Methods: A subject who signing on the clinical trial written consent by self-will is registered this clinical trial after decided suitable by selection and exception standard, after take a medical experiment and checkup according to clinical trial plan. Registered subject should valuated by settled schedule after take the testing medicine 1,2 during thirty-day. In this period, a subject allocated at relatively better suited experimental group by oriental doctor after consideration of general efficacy and nature of a medicine at second visiting. Results: The result of comparison in the remedial value with sixteen patients who ended the experiment is like next list. 1. There's no regarded difference of comparison in general conditions between two patient groups. 2. There's no regarded difference during observation period before take medicine. 3. By period of measurement, there's something regarded differences most of patients of two parts after taking medicine. 4. There's no regarded difference at alteration phase of each standard according to kind of medicine. 5. There's no abnormal views reflected at allergy, Laboratory and Physical Examination during experiment. Conclusion: This experiment evidence a Dangguijakyak-san and Gyejibongnyeong-hwan can help for improvement generally life quality of postmenopausal women and certify safety of herbs.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.897-900
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• 2012

Cervical cancer resulting from prior infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) is a significant public health threat against young Japanese women. A national immunization plan to vaccinate 13~16 year old female students against HPV infection has been started in Japan since 2010, and may reach almost full coverage by the end of 2012. Older age females who may already be sexually active are not targeted by this plan but should follow safer sex practices as well as periodic screening of the cervix cytology to reduce their risk of developing cervical cancer. HPV vaccination alone does not offer full protection either, because only some HPV types are covered by the vaccines and the long-term efficacy of the vaccines has not been determined yet. Therefore, we did a survey at an international university in Japan to study the knowledge and attitude of female college students towards prevention of cervical cancer, to examine the age when they start sexual activity and other related attributes that may influence the risk of cervical cancer. We discuss the results of our survey and what they imply for the possible impact of an HPV immunization plan on the risk of cervical cancer in Japan, and conclude by an emphasis on the need to increase awareness among Japanese female adolescents and to enhance the cervical screening rates among older females who are already sexually active.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.3469-3477
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• 2014

본 연구는 일 개 대학의 대학생을 대상으로 LCSI를 활용한 자기 성장 프로그램이 자기 효능감과 대학생활 적응에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위하여, 실시한 단일군 전후 실험 연구로 대학생 39명을 대상으로 2013년 10월 4주간 총 8회기의 LCSI 자기 성장 프로그램을 실시하였다. 프로그램 효과를 확인하기 위해 SPSS 18.0을 이용하여 분석하였고, 그 결과 자기 효능감과 그 하부 요인 자신감, 자기조절, 과제 난이도 모두 통계적으로 유의하게 증가하였고, 대학생활 적응과 그 하부 요인 학업적응, 사회적응, 정서적응, 신체 적응, 대학 애착 점수가 통계적으로 유의하게 증가하였다. LCSI를 이용한 자기 성장 프로그램이 자기 효능감과 대학생활 적응에 유의한 효과가 있는 것으로 판단되어지며, 각각의 대상자 특성과 다양한 상황을 적용한 LCSI 프로그램을 기획하고 제공한다면 의사소통이나 갈등 관리 등 여러 다양한 상황에서 유용하게 적용될 수 있으리라 생각된다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.77-89
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• 2012

In 2003, "The National Land Use and Planning Act" (NLUP Act) was enacted unifying two old laws; "The Urban Planning Act" enacted in 1962 and "The National Land Use and Management Act" enacted in 1972. One of main reasons of unifying two acts was to extend urban planning-based development systems to rural areas for preventing uncontrolled urban sprawl in rural areas and enhancing or settlling plan-based land use system in rural areas. This paper is conducted with the following specific objectives: i) to critically review the contents of NLUP Act in terms of rational rural land use planning; ii) to evaluate plan-based land use practices in rural area by NLUP Act; iii) to appraise performance level for prevention against unplanned development activities in rural areas by NLUP Act. To accomplish these objectives, we surveyed actural state of rural land use and development system by the new act in two case study areas. Ansung city in Gyeongi province as an urban sprawl region and Hamyang county in Gyeongnam Province as a remote rural area. Study results ascertained that the new act can not effectively control rural land use and not prevent over-use of agricultural land in the positive and effective ways because of followering three points.

• 중환자간호학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.13-23
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• 2022

Purpose : Life-threatening illnesses represent a crisis for individual patients and their families. Little has been made to understand the priorities or perspectives in developing a care plan. This results in poor outcomes, and patients and families return home without being satisfied with the care provided. This study aimed to address nurses' and families' care priorities on patient and family-centered care principles and compare those priorities. Methods : A quantitative comparative descriptive research was conducted. The data were part of a study that was carried out to elicit and compare nurses' and families' perceptions of complying with patient and family-centered care (PFCC) principles in intensive care units (ICU) in Ghana. The respondents were ICU nurses (n=123) and family members of hospitalized patients in the ICU (n=111). The tool for the study was a "modernized version of a hospital self-assessment inventory on PFCC," and data analyses were performed using SPSS version 20.0. Results : Nurses and families differed significantly in their priorities of care based on the principles of PFCC. The means and p-values were significantly different for the definition, pattern of care and access to information/education, and the overall total scores of the patient and family-centered care principles (PFCCP) Conclusion : To render care that aligns with the care priority of families and patients in the ICU, nurses must plan care in consultation with their families.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.1191-1198
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 국내 일반철도 새마을호 동력차 및 궤도조건을 고려한 차량/궤도 상호작용해석을 수행하였다. 레일표면요철에 따른 레일휨응력을 분석하였고, 레일 휨응력예측식을 도출하였다. 또한, 일반철도 레일강의 S-N선도를 이용한 피로해석을 수행하였다. 파괴확률에 따른 레일피로수명을 산정하였고, 레일연마에 따른 레일표면요철 제거 및 레일휨응력 저감효과를 고려한 레일피로수명 평가를 수행하였다. 따라서, 국내 일반철도에서 레일연마 시행방법에 따른 레일피로수명을 평가하여 제시하였다.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.79-94
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• 2013

Purpose: Life insurance company provides insurance planners various education program to inspire service mind and to enhance its customer satisfaction. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of service quality of education on service commitment and to propose the implication for the effective service education. Methods: This study is intended to identify how service quality of education from the planners in life insurance affects service commitment. The research model is tested via a survey of 307 life insurance planners. Results: This study shows that tangibles, assurance, responsiveness, and empathy in the educational service quality significantly influence education satisfaction. It also positively affect customer orientation and service commitment, but it also shows that reliability in the educational service quality has very little effect on customer satisfaction. Conclusion: This study emphasizes the service quality of education on life insurance planner and also suggests practical plan to increase the service quality of education. This study has more focused on the direction in the service quality of education for making the close long-term relationship with customer.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.37-44
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• 2023

As a basic study to analyze the relative importance of external space in urban development projects, this study selects evaluation indicators for external space planning and then analyzes systematic external space planning through expert surveys. The scope of the study is to examine the criteria of evaluation items for external space derived from existing studies and to suggest the importance and priority of evaluation items. As a research method, we reviewed the legal and research literature on landscape planning and external space-related guidelines, and conducted a primary review of external space planning evaluation items analyzed by questionnaire. The reviewed items were again reviewed and selected through expert group discussions (FGI). The selected evaluation items were surveyed by expert groups and analyzed in depth using the hierarchical analysis method (AHP). Looking at the relative importance of the calculated sub-items, among the 17 sub-items, 'planning open space' (.096) is the largest, followed by 'pedestrianization' (.082), 'linking with adjacent buildings, streets, parks, and green areas' (.077), 'securing public space through various planning techniques such as linking with pedestrian paths' (.066), 'Plan the placement, form, and scale of buildings in consideration of the identity of the destination' (.065), 'Plan buildings, streets, parks, and green spaces in an integrated and holistic manner' (.065), 'Harmonize with the surrounding environment (landscape)' (.063), 'Harmonize with surrounding buildings and apply landscape planning in urban planning' (.063), 'Entrances and lower floors of buildings are planned as parks for users and pedestrians' (.060), 'Preserve and expand green areas and establish maintenance plans for urban greening' (.054), 'Form the basis for a comfortable life for urban residents by providing long-term development directions' (.047), 'Activate community activities and plan pedestrian environments and streetscapes considering human scale' (.047), 'Establish and propose basic directions for urban greening' (.046), 'Plan buildings, streets, parks, and green areas considering the hierarchy and characteristics of the landscape structure' (.045), 'Plan for integrated land use' (.045), 'Create green axes in connection without cutting them due to development activities' (.044), and 'Apply barrier free design' (.034).

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.37-45
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• 2024

대학교에서 학생들에게 인생을 설계하고 진로, 취업과 관련된 다양한 정보를 단순히 취업 특강이나, 취업에 관한 정보 제공, 모의 면접, 자기소개 작성법 등의 프로그램을 제공해 주는 것도 중요하지만, 인생 설계와 진로 설계를 체계적으로 제공해 주는 일은 매우 중요하다. 이 연구의 목적은 인생 설계와 진로 수업을 통해 학생들이 느낀 인생설계와 진로에 관한 수업 효과를 분석하여 인생 설계와 진로의 수업 방향을 제시하는 것이다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 대학생들은 인생 설계와 진로 수업을 통하여 첫째, 인생 설계 부분에서는 나에 대해 알아가는 시간이 되었으며, 인생을 어떻게 살아야 하는지 반성적 사고가 생겼다. 그리고 대학 4년 동안 계획을 세우는 데 도움이 되었다. 둘째, 진로 직업 탐색 부분에서는 나에게 맞는 직업 탐색, 진로 탐색에 도움이 되었다. 또한 다양한 직업군이 있다는 것을 깨닫게 되었고, 취업에 대한 다양한 고민을 할 수 있어서 좋았다. 그리고 다양한 직업의 존재를 인식하는 계기가 되었다고 보았다. 셋째, 수업 진행 부분에서는 체험 활동 등의 수업 진행과 다양한 초청 강의가 좋았다. 또한 수업의 흥미가 있었고, 수업을 통해 자존감을 획득할 수 있었다고 하였다. 대학생들에게 인생 설계와 진로 지도와 관련된 수업은 학생들에게 다양한 진로 탐색 기회를 제공하기 때문에 이러한 수업이 많이 진행되기를 기대한다.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.796-801
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• 2005

Time management is one of the critical tasks in project management. Based on the theories of total quality management, this authors presented a project time management method, total time management (TTM), so as to facilitate highway project time management. This paper discussed the four fundamental characteristics of TTM: total factors management, staff management, project life cycle management, and Plan-Do-Check-Action (PDCA) cycle management. Now, most managers use computer software to manage the project. In order to make the theory of TTM more executable, the authors develop a project time management system suitable for TTM. This paper presents this time management system's analysis processes including system requirement, key functions etc..