• Title/Summary/Keyword: Collaboration Tasks

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The Effect of Young Children's Dyad Collaboration Based on Their Cognitive and Social Ability on Task Performance (인지적.사회적 변인을 함께 고려한 또래 쌍 협력활동이 유아의 과제 수행력에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hwa;Park, Jeong-Eon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.127-148
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated the effects on task performance of dyad collaboration based on young children's cognitive and social ability. The 108 5-year-old subjects were assigned to a collaborative experimental group, a comparison group working individually in sorting, writing, and making a puzzle, or a control group. Data from before and after measurements on sorting and perspective taking tasks were analyzed by t-test and ANOVA. Results showed that (1) Children working in dyad collaboration obtained significantly more improvement in their performance on both tasks than those working individually. (2) Dyads composed of a child with high level social skill but low level intelligence and a child with low levels of both showed most improvement in performance on the perspective taking task.

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The Economic Collaborative Tasks in China: New Role for the 4th Logistics Party

  • Choi, Yong-Rok
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 2005
  • The ever-expanding Chinese economy has affected the Korean economy in many respects. So many companies, including most of major groups, has increased their economic collaborative businesses in China. Due to the sandwich situation of the economic competitiveness, many Korean companies has been seeking for the lower production costs in China, while other high-tech companies also for the prospective markets in China. Nonetheless all the Korean FDIs in China have been seriously connected with its global supply chain management. In order to promote this kind of collaboration across the border, the 4PL kind of tasks are needed. The study suggests these tasks in terms of 3 categories of Pre-Feasibility/ Business Planning, Cultural Localization, and Networking Economies/ Relationship Management. Most of all, the collaboration across the border may promote the final vision of the FTA in the Far-east Asian countries.

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Developing A Tool for Collaborative Multimedia Systems Design (협력적인 멀티미디어 시스템 디자인을 위한 도구 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Ik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.1
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2002
  • Multimedia systems design generally requires a collaborative effort from a group of designers with a variety of backgrounds and tasks, such as content experts, instructional designers, media specialists, users, and so forth. The fact that the designers have totally different backgrounds and tasks may hinder their collaboration. This research develops a collaborative design tool for multimedia systems design, called the Designer's Cafe, with which multimedia designers can share their design knowledge on the Web freely. Designer's Cafe consists of three intelligent agents that are designed for supporting collaboration activities of multimedia designers. The intelligent agents are implemented by using JAVA SCRIPT and COLD FUSION. By using the tool, designers create, revise, and share their knowledge/ideas in very structured ways. The structured design process might enhance the collaboration activities of designers while designing a multimedia system within a virtual working space.

The Roles of Critical Care Advanced Practice Nurse

  • Sung, Young-Hee;Yi, Young-Hee;Kwon, In-Gak;Cho, Yang-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.1340-1351
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    • 2006
  • Purpose. To determine and compare the perception among nurses and doctors of the roles and tasks of critical care advanced practice nurses (APNs) in order to establish standardized and formally agreed role criteria for such critical care APNs. Method. This study measured and analyzed the necessity of each of the roles and tasks of critical care APNs, as perceived by nurses and doctors, through a survey of 121 participants: 71 nurses in 7 intensive care units (ICUs) at a general hospital in Seoul, and 50 doctors who used ICUs. Data collection utilized a questionnaire of 128 questions in the following fields: direct practice (79), leadership and change agent (17), consultation and collaboration (15), education and counseling (11), and research (6). Results. Both the nurses' and the doctors' groups confirmed the necessity of critical care APNs, with doctors who frequently used ICUs indicating a particularly strong need. As for the priority of each role of critical care APNs, the nurses considered direct practice to be the most critical, followed by education and counseling, research, consultation and collaboration, and leadership and change agent. The doctors also considered direct practice to be the most critical, followed by education and counseling, consultation and collaboration, research, and leadership and change agent. There was a statistically significant difference between how the two groups regarded all the roles, except for the consultation and collaboration roles. As for the necessity of each role of critical care APNs, the nurses considered research to be the most necessary, followed by education and counseling, consultation and collaboration, leadership and change agent, and direct practice. The doctors, on the other hand, considered education and counseling to be the most necessary, followed by research, consultation and collaboration, leadership and change agent, and direct practice. The responses of the two groups to all the roles, except for education and counseling roles, were significantly different. Conclusion. Nurses and doctors have different perceptions of the roles and tasks of critical care APNs. Thus, it is necessary for the combined nursing and medical fields to reach an official agreement on a set of criteria to standardize for the roles and tasks of critical care APNs.

Project Performance Creation Mechanism through Online Collaboration System : Focusing on Individual, Relational, and System Characteristics (온라인 협업 시스템을 통한 프로젝트 성과 창출 메커니즘 연구 : 개인특성, 관계특성, 시스템특성을 중심으로)

  • Park, Junyoung;Seo, Bong-Goon;Park, Do-Hyung
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.47-66
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    • 2018
  • The development of IT is transforming from the way it has been working face-to-face in performing projects to the online collaboration method using web-based tools. Therefore, various online collaboration tools are being developed and commercialized, including 'Google Docs', which is called the online office. Using these online collaboration tools, users can share documents with other users and collaborate in real time. Therefore, in recent years, companies and educational institutions have been using online collaboration tools to carry out tasks and projects that require collaboration. Various factors can affect the project performance satisfaction through online collaboration tools. In this regard, it is necessary to confirm the factors affecting the satisfaction of the project performance. However, there is not enough empirical research on the satisfaction of the performance through the online collaboration tool. Therefore, this study will investigate the mechanism of project performance satisfaction through online collaboration tool considering the Individual characteristics of the project performing subject, the relationship characteristics between the project members, and the system characteristics of the collaboration tool.

A Study on the Collaboration Design System Operation and Component Using the Network in Architectural Design (건축계획에서 네트워크 구축을 통한 공동설계의 운영과 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 조성오
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.18
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1999
  • Computers and internet have the potential to radically development. But, computer is a just tool by itself. This study is control implement in a way that exploits the capacity of network of processors to execute many tasks concurrently in architectural desigv. The collaboration design system constituted integrated CAD (computer-aided design) system at the base of standardization database environment network and world wide web (WWW). Collaboration design management system is composed of Project Management, Part Management, Process Management , and Appraisement system. They can provide frameworks for effective coordination and management of design work in accordance with the Collaboration Design Support System operating rule accommodatingly. architectural data can be collaboration design environment accessible through a web browser and located at a server. whenever their work investigated each others. Throughout process, the database acted as an individual design and it made them available in realtime. And they can have quick overview of the work. That way a continuous evaluation of best design was distinctly and highly. In the future, New architectural design methods are collaboration environment could result in productivity and quality.

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A Coordinated Collaboration Method of Multiagent Systems based on Genetic Algorithms (유전알고리즘 기반의 멀티에이전트 시스템 조정 협동 기법)

  • Sohn, Bong-Ki;Lee, Keon-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with coordinated collaboration of multiagent system in which there exist multiple agents which have their own set of skills to perform some tasks, multiple external resources which can be either used exclusively by an agent or shared by the specified number of agents at a time, and a set of tasks which consists of a collection of subtasks each of which can be carried out by an agent. Even though a subtask can be carried out by several agents, its processing cost may be different depending on which agent performs it. To process tasks, some coordination work is required such as allocating their constituent subtasks among competent agents and scheduling the allocated subtasks to determine their processing order at each agent. This paper proposes a genetic algorithm-based method to coordinate the agents to process tasks in the considered multiagent environments. It also presents some experiment results for the proposed method and shows that the proposed method is a useful coordination collaboration method of multiagent system.

Analysis of Intermediary Roles and Technical Components for Smartglass-Assisted Interactive Remote Collaboration

  • Yoon, Hyoseok;Kim, Siyeon;Oh, Haneol;Lim, Hong Ji
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2021
  • Recent advances in Internet-of-Things and wearable computing have established computationally sufficient infrastructure to remove the barriers of physical locations. The recent COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the use of remote collaboration, work-from-home, teleconferencing, online education, digital twin, and metaverse enriched with various configurations of augmented reality, virtual reality, mixed reality, and extended reality. Beyond specialized niche wearable applications in the medical and entertainment domains, we aim to identify the underlying characteristics of smartglass-enabled killer applications for everyday use. In this paper, we analyze intermediary roles in remote collaboration consisting of authoritative supervisors, synergetic collaborators, and speculative explorers. We also propose technical components for smartglass-assisted interactive remote collaboration composed of personal tracking, teleconference, and interaction components. More specifically, the application tasks of each intermediary role and objectives of three functional components are defined and elaborated.

A Study on the derivation of Korean Common Data Environment(CDE) requirements based on ISO 19650 for BIM sharing, collaboration and management (BIM 공유·협업·관리를 위한 ISO 19650 기반의 한국형 공통데이터환경(CDE) 요구사항 도출 연구)

  • Lee, Il-Gon;Kim, Hyun-Min;Choi, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2022
  • As the design environment of domestic infrastructure facilities shifts from a traditional co-work office system to a virtual digital co-work office, a CDE collaboration platform is required to build a digital co-work office suitable for the domestic design environment. In addition, a number of large multinational projects requiring collaboration from domestic and foreign construction companies are ordered, and procedures for performing tasks based on international standards such as ISO 19650 are required, so preparation for domestic designers is required. Therefore, this study aims to derive CDE requirements for the development of an ISO 19650-based CDE collaboration platform suitable for domestic design environments, and derived Korean CDE requirements based on ISO 19650 series and overseas CDE cases.