• Title/Summary/Keyword: Code construction

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A Study on the Applicability of Character Recognition Technology for Construction Supply Chain Management of Structural Steel Components and Precast Concrete Works (철골 및 PC 공사의 물류관리를 위한 문자 인식 기술의 적용성 검토)

  • Kim, Jun-Sik;Chin, Sangyoon;Yoon, Su-Won
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2014
  • As construction projects increase their complexity, variety, and scale, various recognition applications (such as RFID, bar-code etc.) have been tried for managing material effectively in construction projects. However, existing recognition applications for construction material management have some limitations that cause additional works (such as attaching RFID tag), additional cost (labor cost, recognition device cost, etc.), and cognitive impairment of workers. Therefore, this study proposed a character recognition technology as an alternative of previous recognition technologies such as RFID, bar-code, etc. The technical feasibility of proposed technology was validated by three recognition tests. Additionally, this study proposed code the structure to manage materials using the character recognition technology. The effects of character recognition technology are presented by comparing with existing RFID-based logistics processes.

Performance and Construction of Polar Codes with Fixed Code Rate (고정 부호율 극 부호의 성능 및 설계 방법)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan;Kang, Jin-Whan;Kim, Sang-Hyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.6C
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2011
  • In 2009, polar codes, proposed by Arikan, are theoretically proven codes to achieve capacity with acceptable encoding and decoding complexity. Currently, polar codes using channel polarization phenomenon are studied in security and data compression fields etc. In this paper, we consider the practical communication system and propose the construction method of polar codes with finite length and fixed code rate. Also, we show the outstanding performance and corresponding construction method of polar codes found by heuristic simulation.

Study on Specific Design Items for the Structure Foundation Guidelines (구조물 기초 편람의 시방기준 항목에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Tae-Seon;Lee, Kyu-Hwan;Kim, Je-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.659-662
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    • 2009
  • In this paper described are the performance design guidelines of writing the items of foundation structures for designers. To accept the new performance code instead of existing design code in the construction market, performance design focuses on requirements to guidelines of foundation structure.

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Development of Programs for Menu Planning by Using Personal Computer (PERSONAL COMPUTER를 이용한 식단 관리의 전산화 연구)

  • 문수재
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1986
  • The present study investigated the use of a computerized program for construction of menu. The Computer used for this study was the personal computer type IBM-PC OA-16 XT. The program itself used the computer's“DBASE Ⅲ”. Preparation for computer programming: 1) Assigned special code number of menu and input data 2) Assigned special code number of recipe and input data 3) Menu construction The computerized program for the planning of menu according to user's condition was developed.

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An Experimental Study for RFID Application of Construction Materials in an Apartment House Construction Site (건설자재의 공동주택 현장 적용을 위한 RFID 부착 및 인식에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ju, Ki-Beom;Han, Choong-Han
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2009
  • While the trend of all industries recently lies in combination, construction industry is much interested in enhancing efficiency and competitiveness in the aspect of site control by adopting RFID. Though RFID has been applied to diverse areas thus far, it cannot be easily applied to construction industry due to diverse physical, chemical and use-environmental properties of construction materials. Furthermore, it is rarely applied to the site because of many problems in its application. It is required to prepare RFID code issuance and system that can systematically control the code as well as to research the standardization of frequency, specification, protocol, package method, recognition method, etc in order to apply RFID to construction industry. In this research, RFID code issuance and management program are proposed as a part of program research to apply RFID. Furthermore, the restricted matters of existing RFID tag are drawn to produce pilot product of RFID tag that can solve it so as to perform site application test. According to the experiment, effective recognition distance varies depending on material/environmental property and control efficiency changes depending on attachment method and application method. Thus, preparing diverse restrictive factors and solutions by systematically analyzing control method(medium, process) of current architecture materials and applying it to construction site can be the way to successfully apply RFID.

A Study on Landscape Ordinance of the Korean Building Code (건축허가기준으로서 조경법규에 대한 고찰)

  • Suh, Eung-Chul
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2011
  • Landscaping on building sites has been regulated by Building Code in Korea. By Article 42 of the Code, landscaping is mandated in the process of building construction and people should comply with the code to get the building permit. On the other hand, sustainability tends to be a prime value these days. Because of the intrinsic nature of Korea Building Code, the landscaping was not adequately implemented in reality. After studies on the landscape ordinance, the major problems on the mandated landscaping has been speculated as follows: 1. As far as landscaping has been regulated by single building code, there seems to be a limitation. Urban Planning Code etc. would be another mean to adequate landscaping. 2. Speculations on landscape details associated with landscape plans are needed for building permit process. 3. By any level of law, the landscape should be reinforced for public buildings and developments because of its own publicity. 4. Locally sound landscape would be implemented through Special Architectural District etc.

Template database development for evaluation of CO2 emissions from building using BIM (건축물 CO2 배출량 평가를 위한 BIM Template DB 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Jun-Sik;Tae, Sung-Ho;Keum, Won-Seok;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Roh, Seung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2012
  • With the rise of BIM application and green building assessment, studies on assessment of CO2 emissions from buildings using BIM are needed. In accordance with the requirements, this study aims at developing BIM Template database, as a part of development of CO2 assessment technology using BIM. Based on the research of construction materials, this study develops database by applying Procurement Agency Item Code to BIM Template. The results of this research makes it possible to assess CO2 emissions of materials with BIM Template and building data modeling implementation.

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Study on the Linking Method of Information Factors in order to use in wide of Standard Material into Apartment Housing Construction (공동주택의 표준자재 범용화를 위한 정보요소의 연계 및 개발방안 연구)

  • Park, Geun-Soo;Lim, Seok-Ho
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.448-451
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    • 2008
  • This study is under doing to suggest application manual using assembling reference plane design & standard finish material basis upon material classification code as a tool of a linkage between building design and construction standarization in order to enlarge the applicability of house building material that is produced by the module plant. We can say the goal of building standardization intend not only the improvement of construction productibility but also guarantee of subsequent performance through automatization basis upon informationalization of building design. For a etabilishing of this condition, it is neccessary to link the standardization's result of material--design--construction field. According to this neccessity, we are going to suggest information factor that can make relative business manager easily approach to the standardization practical task.

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A Study on the Improvement of Bearing Capacity Prediction Equation for Auger-drilled Piling (매입말뚝공법의 지지력 예측식 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 최도웅;한병권;서영화;조성한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.382-389
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    • 2002
  • Recently, auger-drilled piling has been widely used in urban area to reduce the air pollution and noise. But this construction method that its basic theory was introduced from Japan may be changed depending on the each piling company and construction field condition. Therefore, the design code and management method for auger-drilled piling is not defined yet. Especially, the lack of research on the bearing capacity of auger-drilled piling leads to the absence of rational bearing capacity prediction equation. This paper presents the optimum design code and economical construction method of the auger-drilled piling by proposing the new bearing capacity prediction equation based on the site specific soil types and construction conditions. In this paper, existing bearing capacity prediction equations and current pile load tests were compared. And the end bearing capacity and skin friction characteristics were also analyzed by comparing the results of CAPWAP. From the results of analysis, a reliable bearing capacity prediction equation considered soil types is proposed.

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Medication Error Management Climate and Perception for System Use according to Construction of Medication Error Prevention System (환자안전 관리자가 인식한 투약오류예방 시스템 구축실태에 따른 투약오류관리풍토 및 활용인식)

  • Kim, Myoung-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.568-578
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to examine current status of IT-based medication error prevention system construction and the relationships among system construction, medication error management climate and perception for system use. Methods: The participants were 124 patient safety chief managers working for 124 hospitals with over 300 beds in Korea. The characteristics of the participants, construction status and perception of systems (electric pharmacopoeia, electric drug dosage calculation system, computer-based patient safety reporting and bar-code system) and medication error management climate were measured in this study. The data were collected between June and August 2011. Descriptive statistics, partial Pearson correlation and MANCOVA were used for data analysis. Results: Electric pharmacopoeia were constructed in 67.7% of participating hospitals, computer-based patient safety reporting systems were constructed in 50.8%, electric drug dosage calculation systems were in use in 32.3%. Bar-code systems showed up the lowest construction rate at 16.1% of Korean hospitals. Higher rates of construction of IT-based medication error prevention systems resulted in greater safety and a more positive error management climate prevailed. Conclusion: The supportive strategies for improving perception for use of IT-based systems would add to system construction, and positive error management climate would be more easily promoted.