• Title/Summary/Keyword: Code Methods

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Dyeing Research of Silk Color Code for Efficient Color Management in Silk (실크산업의 효율적인 색채관리를 위한 실크 컬러코드의 염색 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.785-798
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    • 2004
  • Silk has always been coveted as the finest and richest of all fibers woven into cloth. The earlist woven silk fragments found to date come from the third century B.C. The filament created and spun into cocoon by the larva of the silk moth, silk was exported from China to Europe from as early as the third century B.C. Silk industry is export leading industry that guide national textile industry development after the 1960s in Korea. Korean silk industry reached to peak at 1975 is displaying appearance that export scale is decreased recently. Various kinds methods can be proposed for high value added in silk industry, the research about color is essential. The importance of color is increasing in modern textile and fashion industry. Color is important factor of textile and fashion industry because color affects strong influence in human's sensitivity. Silk fabric can give high added value developing high sensitivity color because dye ability is superior. In this study I planned the "Utility Silk Color Code 288" for efficient color management in silk industry. "Utility Silk Color Code 288" are attached the Munsell notation and dyeing data which can reappear the color when needed. This research constructs for insufficient domestic color infrastruction and expect that basic role to develop the competitive power for Korean silk industry.

An Isothermal Mganetohydrodynamic Code and Its Application to the Parker Instability

  • KIM JONGSOO;RYU DONGSU;JONES T. W.;HONG S. S.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.281-283
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    • 2001
  • As a companion to an adiabatic version developed by Ryu and his coworkers, we have built an isothermal magnetohydrodynamic code for astrophysical flows. It is suited for the dynamical simulations of flows where cooling timescale is much shorter than dynamical timescale, as well as for turbulence and dynamo simulations in which detailed energetics are unimportant. Since a simple isothermal equation of state substitutes the energy conservation equation, the numerical schemes for isothermal flows are simpler (no contact discontinuity) than those for adiabatic flows and the resulting code is faster. Tests for shock tubes and Alfven wave decay have shown that our isothermal code has not only a good shock capturing ability, but also numerical dissipation smaller than its adiabatic analogue. As a real astrophysical application of the code, we have simulated the nonlinear three-dimensional evolution of the Parker instability. A factor of two enhancement in vertical column density has been achieved at most, and the main structures formed are sheet-like and aligned with the mean field direction. We conclude that the Parker instability alone is not a viable formation mechanism of the giant molecular clouds.

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Lateral Load Distribution for Prestressed Concrete Girder Bridge (PSC 거더교의 하중횡분배에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Moon-Ho;Park, Jung- Hwal;Kim, Jin- Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the accuracy of the code provisions on lateral load distribution factors of prestressed concrete girder bridges. Most designers in Korea use the lever method or lateral load distribution formula in the existing design codes. However, the methods do not account for the effect of bridge skew or direction of diaphragm. Therefore, this study analysed the prestressed concrete girder bridge with grillage model for various girder spacings, directions of diaphragms, span lengths, and skews, and compared the results with those of existing design code. It has been found that lateral load distribution factors were proportional to the girder spacing while they were not significantly affected by the change of span length, direction of diaphragm, and skew. For bending moments, lateral load distribution factors from the grillage analysis were 60%~68% of those from Korean bridge design code. Therefore, the code provisions result in very conservative design. For support reactions, however, lateral load distribution factors from the grillage analysis were slightly greater than those from Korean bridge design code. Therefore, the capacity of bearings of the bridge with a large skew should be determined by grillage analysis.

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STARS: A 3D GRID-BASED MONTE CARLO CODE FOR RADIATIVE TRANSFER THROUGH RAMAN AND RAYLEIGH SCATTERING WITH ATOMIC HYDROGEN

  • Chang, Seok-Jun;Lee, Hee-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2020
  • Emission features formed through Raman scattering with atomic hydrogen provide unique and crucial information to probe the distribution and kinematics of a thick neutral region illuminated by a strong far-ultraviolet radiation source. We introduce a new 3-dimensional Monte-Carlo code in order to describe the radiative transfer of line photons that are subject to Raman and Rayleigh scattering with atomic hydrogen. In our Sejong Radiative Transfer through Raman and Rayleigh Scattering (STaRS) code, the position, direction, wavelength, and polarization of each photon is traced until escape. The thick neutral scattering region is divided into multiple cells with each cell being characterized by its velocity and density, which ensures flexibility of the code in analyzing Raman-scattered features formed in a neutral region with complicated kinematics and density distribution. To test the code, we revisit the formation of Balmer wings through Raman scattering of the far-UV continuum near Lyβ and Lyγ in a static neutral region. An additional check is made to investigate Raman scattering of O vi in an expanding neutral medium. We find a good agreement of our results with previous works, demonstrating the capability of dealing with radiative transfer modeling that can be applied to spectropolarimetric imaging observations of various objects including symbiotic stars, young planetary nebulae, and active galactic nuclei.

A Code Block Cipher Method to Protect Application Programs From Reverse Engineering (응용프로그램 역분석 방지를 위한 코드블록 암호화 방법)

  • Jung, Dong-Woo;Kim, Hyong-Shik;Park, Joong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2008
  • One of the typical methods to prevent tampering and reverse engineering on executable codes is to encrypt them. This paper proposes a code block cipher method based on key chaining to encrypt the code. The block cipher by key chaining has been known to be inadequate for encrypting the code with control transfer, even though the key chaining has advantage of hiding the keys in blocks and making the individual keys different from block to block. This paper proposes a block transformation and duplication method to apply the block cipher by key chaining to the executable codes with control transfer instructions, and shows the idea works with the MIPS instruction set.

Approximate methods to evaluate storey stiffness and interstory drift of RC buildings in seismic area

  • Caterino, N.;Cosenza, E.;Azmoodeh, B.M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.245-267
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    • 2013
  • During preliminary design of a RC building located in a seismic area, having quick but reliable analytical measurement of interstory drifts and storey stiffnesses might be helpful in order to check the fulfillment of damage limit state and stiffness regularity in elevation required by seismic design codes. This paper presents two approximate methods, strongly interrelated each other, and addressed to achieve each of these two purposes for frame buildings. A brief description of some already existing methods addressed to the same aims is included to compare the main differences in terms of general approaches and assumptions. Both new approximate methods are then applied to 9 'ideal' frames and 2 'real' buildings designed according to the Italian seismic code. The results are compared with the 'exact' values obtained by the code-based standard calculation, performed via FEM models, showing a satisfactory range of accuracy. Compared with those by the other methods from literature, they indicate the proposed procedures lead to a better approximation of the objective structural parameters, especially for those buildings designed according to the modern 'capacity design' philosophy.

A Study on Numerical Modeling of Dynamic CPT using Particle Flow Code (입자결합모델을 이용한 동적콘관입시험(DCPT)의 수치해석 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • You, Kwang Ho;Lee, Chang Su;Choi, Jun Seong
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSES : To solve problems in current compaction control DCPT(Dynamic Cone Penetrometer Test), highly correlated with various testing methods, simple, and economic is being applied. However, it、s hard to utilize DCPT results due to the few numerical analyses for DCPT have been performed and the lack of data accumulation. Therefore, this study tried to verify the validation of numerical modeling for DCPT by comparing and analyzing the results of numerical analyses with field tests. METHODS: The ground elastic modulus and PR(Penetration Rate) value were estimated by using PFC(Particle Flow Code) 3D program based on the discrete element method. Those values were compared and analyzed with the result of field tests. Also, back analysis was conducted to describe ground elastic modulus of field tests. RESULTS : Relative errors of PR value between the numerical analyses and field tests were calculated to be comparatively low. Also, the relationship between elastic modulus and PR value turned out to be similar. CONCLUSIONS : Numerical modeling of DCPT is considered to be suitable for describing field tests by carrying out numerical analysis using PFC 3D program.

Efficient Similarity Analysis Methods for Same Open Source Functions in Different Versions (서로 다른 버전의 동일 오픈소스 함수 간 효율적인 유사도 분석 기법)

  • Kim, Yeongcheol;Cho, Eun-Sun
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.1019-1025
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    • 2017
  • Binary similarity analysis is used in vulnerability analysis, malicious code analysis, and plagiarism detection. Proving that a function is equal to a well-known safe functions of different versions through similarity analysis can help to improve the efficiency of the binary code analysis of malicious behavior as well as the efficiency of vulnerability analysis. However, few studies have been carried out on similarity analysis of the same function of different versions. In this paper, we analyze the similarity of function units through various methods based on extractable function information from binary code, and find a way to analyze efficiently with less time. In particular, we perform a comparative analysis of the different versions of the OpenSSL library to determine the way in which similar functions are detected even when the versions differ.

The Design of Code Detector for Sell Call Radio Buoy (Sell Call Radio Buoy용 코드검출기 설계)

  • Cho, Nae-Soo;Kim, Joo-Hwan;Youn, Kyoung-Seop;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2011
  • Sell call radio buoy is mostly used for searching for the location of fishing nets. Sell call radio buoy for the detection of the code uses the band pass filter(BPF). All BPF is used by imported from Japanese companies. But, Japanese companies stopped selling buoys for searching for the location of fishing nets, and domestic manufacturing companies could not sell buoys any more. Therefore, In this paper, a new method to replace the conventional buoy code detector is proposed. The proposed methods are constructed with an analog filter division composed of BPFs and notch filters as well as a microprocessor with analog digital converters. The advantage of proposed methods is able to combine various codes, can enhance receiver sensitivity. The experimental results confirm the usefulness of the proposed method.

ForTIA : A Tool Supporting Formal Method based on LOTOS (ForTIA: LOTOS 기반의 정형기법 지원도구)

  • Cho, Soo-Sun;Cheon, Yoon-Sik;Oh, Young-Bae;Chung, Yun-Dae
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce the development of a LOTOS-based tool, supporting formal methods, called ForTIA (A Formalism for Telecommunication and Information Systems). By using LOTOS, an ISO standard formal specification language, the user requirements and system models can be abstracted and represented formally. Therefore, the system can be validated and verified on the specifications, before implementations. ForTIA supports light-weight formal methods based on validation to be used in real industry. Key functions of ForTIA are simulation and C++ code generation. In simulation, tree based visual validation mechanism is provided and in code generation, the full C++ source code is generated to be used for system implementations.

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