• 제목/요약/키워드: Coastal space

검색결과 259건 처리시간 0.027초

영도해안의 야간경관평가 연구 (Evaluation of Coastal Nightscape of Yeong-Do)

  • 이한석;이명권;오상백
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 부산의 해안야간경관계획을 효과적으로 수립하기 위한 기초연구로서 영도의 해안을 대상으로 야간경관을 평가하는데 그 목적이 있다. 먼저 영도의 해안지역을 8개 야간경관구역으로 나누었으며 각 구역의 야간경관 이미지를 SD분석법(의미분별척도법)을 사용하여 평가하였다. 또한 경관구역별로 경관포인트와 보기좋은 경관요소, 보기싫은 경관요소, 야간경관 문제점 등을 분석하였다.

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Green network analysis in coastal cities using least-cost path analysis: a study of Jakarta, Indonesia

  • Kim, Jae-Eun
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2012
  • The rapid urbanization in developing countries is accelerating both the depletion and fragmentation of urban green space, despite the known positive effects of green spaces on the environmental conditions in cities and the quality of life of residents. Consequently, there is a need for practical tools that can support the development of networks of urban green spaces. This article presents a study that used a GIS-based least cost path (LCP) analysis to identify the best alternative for developing an urban green space network in the coastal city of Jakarta, Indonesia, which was based on the evaluation of topography and land use characteristics. Pair-wise analysis was used to reduce the sensitivity in the LCP model. The results showed that the coastal wetlands in the northern part of Jakarta and the agricultural fields in the suburban areas of Jakarta play an important role in connecting the green space network. On the other hand, some green spaces in the central part of Jakarta could not be connected by the LCP model. The method used in this study can serve as a tool to support the identification of networks of potential urban green spaces. It can also provide useful information for sustainable urban landscape planning and management in urban ecosystems. However, the inclusion of socio-economic criteria would further improve the model.

국내 연근해 선박의 온실가스 배출량 공간할당 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Space Allocation Method of GHGs Emissions from Domestic Coastal Shipping)

  • 김필수;이종태;손지환;최상진;박성규;홍현수;김정수
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.345-355
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we researched a space allocation method of emissions from domestic coastal shipping (passenger ship, cargo ship, fishing boats). We were building a geographic information data that is used in GIS for emissions of space allocation, and presented a methodology capable of performing the space allocated for each grid by calculating the emissions. Passenger ships were assigned emissions of routes each the ship that operated at a fixed. Emissions of crusing mode of cargo ship, was equally assigned to the safe operation line, which is defined for domestic cargo ship. Also, Emissions of maneuvering (moving into or out of port) and hoteling (operations while stationary at dock), was assigned in consideration of anchorage in the major port. Fishing boat was evenly allocated monthly emissions in the country every month fishing grounds formation zone. Based on these results, it tries to provide the basic data that can be used when you want to create a local government measures to reduce scenario in the future.

해양오염도 분석을 위한 연안 정점 데이터의 활용방안에 관한 연구 - 부산연안해역을 중심으로 - (A Study on Methods of the use of Coastal Station for the Analysis of Marine Contamination - Focusing on Busan Coastal Sea Area -)

  • 황진욱;김호용;이성호
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2006
  • 수제선의 안쪽인 육역의 경우는 각 역할에 따른 관리주체가 공간 활용 등의 목적으로 인하여 어느 정도 관리가 되고 있지만, 해역의 경우는 육역에 비하여 관리정도가 아주 미비한 실정이다. 하지만 국토공간의 지속적인 개발 관심과 더불어 해양공간의 확보 및 활용에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 해양에 대한 정보 및 환경에 대한 정보 요구도가 높아지고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구의 대상지인 부산은 다른 지역의 연안과는 달리 항만, 관광, 부두 등의 다양한 역할을 하고 있으며, 여러 가지의 환경적 요인을 가지고 있기 때문에 체계적인 관리가 필요하다. 하지만 광범위한 부산연안지역의 해양 오염도를 분석하기 위해서 주요지점 및 많은 지역에서의 데이터 획득이 중요한데 반하여 지속적으로 제공하는 부산연안의 데이터의 수는 한계가 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 연안 변화를 분석하기 위해 높은 정보 요구도에 의한 수치해도의 수요증대에 대비하여 수치해도를 이용하여 국립수산과학원에서 제공하는 부산연안의 17개 연안 정점 자료와의 결합을 통하여 속성 및 공간데이터를 구축하고, GIS의 공간통계분석기법을 이용하여 연안의 환경 현황과 연속성 파악을 위한 분석 기법과 효용방안에 대해 제시하고자 한다.

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우리나라 해안사구 분포 현황과 기능특성에 관한 고찰 (Review of the Functional Properties and Spatial Distribution of Coastal Sand Dunes in South Korea)

  • 윤한삼;박소영;유창일
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.180-194
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    • 2010
  • Coastal sand dunes are dynamic and fragile buffer zones of sand and vegetation where the following three characteristics can be found: large quantities of sand, persistent wind capable of moving sand, and suitable locations for sand to accumulate. The functional properties of coastal sand dunes include the roles in sand storage, underground freshwater storage, coastal defense, and ecological environment space, among others. Recently, however, the integrity of coastal dune systems has been threatened by development, including sand extraction for the construction industry, military usage, conversion to golf courses, the building of seawalls and breakwaters, and recreational facility development. In this paper, we examined the development mechanisms and structural/format types of coastal sand dunes, as well as their functions and value from the perspective of coastal engineering based on reviews of previous researches and a case study of a small coastal sand dune in the Nakdong river estuary. Existing data indicate that there are a total of 133 coastal sand dunes in South Korea, 43 distributed on the East Sea coast (32 in the Gangwon area, and 11 in Gyeongsangbuk-do), 60 on the West Sea coast (4 in Incheon and Gyeonggi-do, 42 in Ghungcheongnam-do, 9 in Jellabuk-do, and 5 in Jellanam-do), and 30 on the South Sea coast (16 in Jellanam-do, 2 in Gyeongsangnam-do, and 12 in Jeju).

착저형 수중장비를 이용한 수중작업 시 작업경계면 인식을 위한 소나시스템 활용법 (Sonar System Application for detection of underwater work space boundary using seabed type underwater equipments)

  • 신창주;장인성;원덕희;서정민;백원대;김기훈;김종훈
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.678-684
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    • 2016
  • 수중사석고르기 장비와 같은 착저형 수중장비를 활용하여 해저면에서 수중 작업을 수행할 경우 해당 장비는 작업경계면을 정확히 인식하고 작업장 내에 자리잡고 있는 것이 중요하다. 이는 장비 전복과 같이 장비 안전사고와 직결될 수 있기 때문이다. 이 때 작업경계면 표식을 위해서는 잠수부의 도움이 필수적인데, 이를 위하여 잠수부가 수중작업을 수행할 때 작업이 용이하면서도 시중에서 쉽게 구할 수 있으며 재료를 선정하는 것이 중요한데 나일론줄을 해저면에 설치하여 작업경계를 표시하도록 하였다. 수중에서 주변 환경을 관찰하기 위하여 소나와 팬틸트를 이용하여 소나시스템을 구성하였으며 이를 이용하여 거리변화에 따른 수중 작업경계면 탐지 여부를 확인하였다. 또한 수중사석고르기 장비에 최종적으로 소나시스템을 설치하고 나일론줄로 표시된 작업경계면에 대한 탐지여부를 검증하였다. 본 연구결과를 활용하여 착저형 수중장비를 이용한 수중작업 시 작업경계면 인식을 수행할 수 있는 방안을 확보하였다. 작업경계면 인식 방안을 활용할 경우 추후에 개발될 수 있는 다양한 종류의 착저형 수중작업 장비의 작업절차에 광범위하게 적용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Dynamic Behavior of a Moored Floating Fish Farm in Ocean Waves

  • Matsubara, Yuhei
    • 한국해안해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해안해양공학회 1992년도 정기학술강연회 발표논문 초록집
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 1992
  • The most of nearshore areas along the coastline of the Sea of Japan are not blessed with the gulfs or natural reefs. So in those areas so many kinds of man-made Fish Aggregation Devices (FADs) and artificial aquatic habitats have been submerged to cultivate and proliferate the aquatic resources. However, to utilize the ocean space furthermore effectively, the technology of offshore aqua-culture must be developed by coastal engineers and oceanographers.(omitted)

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Current progress in development of full 3D earth model for integrated ray tracing simulation of planetary disk averaged spectra

  • Ryu, Dong-Ok;Jung, Kil-Jae;Oh, Eun-Song;Ahn, Ki-Beom;Jeong, Soo-Min;Jeong, Yu-Kyeong;Yu, Jin-Hee;Lee, Jae-Min;Hong, Eric(JS);Kim, Sug-Whan
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2008년도 한국우주과학회보 제17권2호
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    • pp.28.1-28.1
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    • 2008
  • Detection of spectral bio-signatures from extra terrestrial planets has received an increasing attention from the astronomy and space science communities in recent years. In an attempt to better-understand disk averaged spectra of the only know terrestrial planet i.e. Earth, we are constructing a scale-able 3D earth model with surface reflectance and scattering properties. The USGS coastal line data were used to form coastal line segments and they were then stitched to generate continuous coastal lines to represent major continents and large islands. As the first stage of model verification, wavelength dependent ocean and land reflectance data and scattering characteristics were defined over the land and sea surfaces respectively. We then performed ray tracing based imaging and radiometric transfer simulations using a hypothetical optical payload receiving the reflected and scattered sun lights from the earth. The model concept, computational details, the simulation results are discussed as well as the future development plan.

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Geotechnical challenges at waste landfill sites in Japan

  • Katsumi, Takeshi;Inui, Toru;Kamon, Masashi
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
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    • pp.172-185
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents case histories and research projects related to geotechnical challenges at waste landfill sites in Japan. Due to the limitation of inland space available to waste disposal, coastal landfills and the associated containment systems are important considerations, particularly for metropolitan areas. Experimental works on heavy metals mobility using a large column to simulate the redox potential at the coastal landfill sites are introduced. After the closure of landfill sites, they are expected to be utilized as new land space, since new space is difficult to find in urban area. In the redevelopment of such closed landfill sites, there are possibilities of environmental risks, such as generation of toxic gas and leachate, differential settlement of the waste layer, damage to the lining system. Whether the pile installation through the clay layer acting as a landfill bottom barrier is environmentally acceptable or not has been a great concern in the redevelopment of closed waste landfill sites in particular coastal landfill sites. An analytical study to evaluate the cost-effective remedial option for a dumped waste site located along a landslide area, where cut-off wall keyed into the aquitard might elevate groundwater level and thus may not be employed, is presented.

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생태계보전협력금 반환사업을 통한 해안 식생복원계획 - 부산 해운대구 달맞이 고개 일대를 대상으로 - (Vegetation Restoration Plan for a Coastal Area through Ecosystem Conservation Fund Return Project: - focus on the Dalmaji-gil area, Haeundae-Gu, Busan Metropolitan City. -)

  • 윤성융
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.191-201
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    • 2019
  • This study suggested a vegetation restoration plan for a coastal area where the ecosystem conservation fund return project, targeting the whole area of Dalmaji-gil, located in Haeundae, Busan. After distinguishing if it would be a proper site for the operation of the ecosystem conservation fund return project by analyzing the ecological environment, human environment, and the current status of land owners, the target species for vegetation restoration was determined, and the facilities and programs were selected in accordance with the spatial division of the biosphere reserve. The basic direction is as follows. First, is the expansion of green space and the securement of life habitats downtown. Second, is the conservation of core areas by separating the conserved area from the space for use. Third, is the establishment of ecological resting space and the reinforcement of an ecological educational programs. The significance of this study is to suggest a vegetation restoration plan of a coastal area, fully utilizing the existing vegetation of the subject area, by suggesting the land use and flow planning, environmental improvement (vegetation restoration) plan, life habitats establishment plan, planting plan, and hydrologic plan, facilities, maintenance, and monitoring plan based on the basic direction. This study would provide useful basic data for ecosystem conservation and restoration in the Korean Peninsula, surrounded by the ocean on three sides.