• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coarse aggregate

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Engineering Properties of No-fines Concrete (No-fines Concrete의 공학적 특성)

  • 민정기;성찬용;김성완
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1995
  • This study was carried out to investigate the engineering properties of no-fines con- crete, consisting only of coarse aggregate, cement and water. The used coarse aggregates were two, one is natural coarse aggregate grading 4.75~ lOmm, the other is synthetic lightweight coarse aggregate grading 3~8mm. The results of this study are summarized as follows; 1. The W/C ratio of each type was increased with increase of additional amount of coarse aggregate. 2. The unit weight of used ndtural coarse aggregate was shown 1.762~2.184g/cm$^3$, and synthetic lightweight coarse aggregate was shown 0.756 ~ 1 .348g/cm$^3$. 3. The ahsorption rate of used natural coarse aggregate was shown 8.4 ~ 9.4 %, and synthetic lightweight coarse aggregate was shown 17.0~42.4%. 4. The compressive, tensile and hending strength was decreased with increase of coarse aggregate, respectively. The compressive strength of natural coarse aggregate 1:3 was shown 309kg/cm$^2$. 5. The ultrasonic pulse velocity and dynamic medulus of elasticity of each type was de- creased with increase coarse aggregate, respectively. Also, the decreasing rate of the natural aggregate was larger than that of the synthetic lightweight coarse ag- gregate.

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Freezing and Thawing Properties of High Strength Concrete Using Recycled Coarse Aggregate (재생굵은골재를 사용한 고강도 콘크리트의 동결융해 특성)

  • Sung , Chan-Yong;Im , Sang-Hyuk
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2004
  • This study was performed to evaluate the freezing and thawing properties of the high strength concrete using recycled coarse aggregate. The recycled coarse aggregate replaced natural crushed aggregate by 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%. The compressive strength of the concrete using recycled coarse aggregate showed more than 300 kgf/$cm^2$ at the curing age 28 days. The mass loss ratio by freezing and thawing was less than 1% at all mix type. The relative dynamic modulus of elasticity was decreased with increasing the freezing and thawing cycles. Also, the durability factor by the freezing and thawing was decreased with increasing the content of recycled coarse aggregate. But, the recycled concrete except 100% recycled coarse aggregate showed 60 or more durability factor in the freezing and thawing 300 cycles. Accordingly, these recycled coarse aggregate can be used for high strength concrete.

A Study on the Absorption Ratio Reduction of Recycled Coarse Aggregate for Concrete Coated by Polymer Dispersions (폴리머 디스퍼션으로 코팅한 순환굵은골재 흡수율 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Young-Kug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the absorption ratio reduction of recycled coarse aggregate for concrete coated by polymer dispersions. The surface of recycled coarse aggregate is treated by polymer dispersion such as SBR and SAE with solid contents of 2%, 5% and 10%. From the test results, The minimum absorption ratio of the coated recycled coarse aggregate is 1.60 times smaller than that of uncoated recycle coarse aggregate. It is apparent that the absorption ratio of recycled coarse aggregate is much more improved by surface coating with polymer dispersions.

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Recycling of Ready Mixed Concrete Sludge as artificial aggregate (레미콘 슬러지의 인공골재로서의 재활용 연구)

  • 문경주;이양수;백명종;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is recycling of ready mixed concrete sludge as artificial aggregate by product technique of artificial aggregate in the normal temerature. For the qulity test of artificial aggregate using ready mixed concrete sludge, it is tested in the various aspect. Therefor, Quality of artificil aggregate is suitable as coarse aggregate except absoption, abrasion. For the application of aggregate in cement concrete, Coarse aggregate are replaced with artificial aggregate using ready mixed concrete sludge 100% of volume. The results of test shown that the artificial aggregate using ready mixed concrete sludge could be used replacement of coarse aggregate in cement concrete.

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Use of waste glass as coarse aggregate in concrete: mechanical properties

  • Yan, Lan-lan;Liang, Jiong-Feng
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • The possibility of using recycled coarse glass aggregates as a substitute for natural crushed stone are relatively limited. In order to promote it for engineering application, this paper reports the effect of coarse glass aggregate on mechanical behavior of concrete. The coarse aggregates are substituted for coarse glass aggregate (CGA) as 0%,20%,40%,60%,80% and 100%.The results show that increasing the coarse glass aggregate content cause decrease in compressive strength, the elastic modulus, the splitting tensile strength, the flexural strength. An equation is presented to generate the relationship between cube compressive strength and prism compressive strength, the relationship between cube compressive strength and elastic modulus, the relationship between cube compressive strength and splitting tensile strength, the relationship between cube compressive strength and flexural strength of coarse glass concrete.

Low Carbon Concrete Prepared with Scattering-Filling Coarse Aggregate Process

  • Shen, Weiguo;Zhang, Chuan;Li, Xinling;Shi, Hua;Wang, Guiming;Tian, Xiaowu
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.309-313
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    • 2014
  • The volume fraction of the coarse aggregate in the conventional plastic concrete is controlled relatively low to ensure a required workability. In this paper, a new type of coarse aggregate interlocking concrete with strength ranging from C30 to C80 was prepared with scattering-filling aggregate process. The strength of concrete prepared with this method increases obviously whereas the shrinkage decreases significantly, the cement dosage in the concrete decreased 20 % at the same time. The microhardness of the ITZ between the cement paste and scattering-filling aggregate is higher than that of the original aggregate, the ITZ become narrower and tighter also. The interlocking and more even distribution of the coarse aggregate and the water absorption of the addition of extra amount of coarse aggregates contribute to the strength and performance improvement of the concrete prepared with scattering-filling aggregate process.

Fluidity of Super Flow Concrete Using Recycled Coarse Aggregate (재생굵은골재를 사용한 초유동 콘크리트의 유동성)

  • Sung, Chan-Yong;Park, Il-Soon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2005
  • This study was performed to evaluate fluidity of super flow concrete using recycled coarse aggregate. The unit weight was $2,246{\sim}2,344\;kg/m^3$, the unit weights of these concrete were decreased with increasing the content of fly ash and recycled coarse aggregate. The slump flow was $58{\sim}63\;cm$, the Box type passing was $3.4{\sim}6.8\;cm$, respectively. The L type compacting was excellent in the fly ash content $10\%\;and\;20\%$, but, it was showed in good in the fly ash content $30\%$. The super flow concretes using recycled coarse aggregate were improved by substitution in the range of less than the fly ash content $20\%$ and recycled coarse aggregate content $75\%$. This recycled coarse aggregate can be used for super flow concrete.

Strengths and Non-destruction Properties of Super Flow Concrete Using Recycled Coarse Aggregate (재생굵은골재를 사용한 초유동 콘크리트의 강도 및 비파괴 특성)

  • Sung, Chan-Yong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2005
  • This study was performed to evaluate strengths and non-destruction properties of super flow concrete using recycled coarse aggregate. At the curing age of 28 days, the compressive strength was 22.7-37.5 MPa, the splitting tensile strength was $2.65\~3.73$ MPa, the flexural strength was $5.78\~6.86$ MPa, the ultrasonic pulse velocity was $3,103\~3,480$ mis, the dynamic modulus of elasticity was $3.401{\times}104\~4.521{\times}104$MPa, respectively. The strengths, ultrasonic pulse velocity and dynamic modulus of elasticity of super flow concrete were decreased with increasing the content of recycled coarse aggregate. The super flow concretes using recycled coarse aggregate were improved by substitution in the range of less than the fly ash content 30010 and recycled coarse aggregate content $75\%$.

The Experience Study on the Floating Properties of Concrete with Recycled Coarse Aggregate (재생굵은골재를 사용한 콘크리트의 유동특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 백철우;김호수;최성우;반성수;류득현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2003
  • Recently, owing to the deterioration of reconstruction and the construction, much of the construction waste is discharged in our construction field, and the amount of construction waste are rapidly increased. These waste are raised to financial and environmental problems, so the method of reusing waste concretes has been studied and carried out many direction. Especially being want of resources, if waste concrete could be recycled as aggregate for concrete, it will contribute to solve the exhaustion of natural aggregate, in terms of saving resources and protecting environment. This study is that the floating properties of concrete with recycled coarse aggregate were investigated for the substitution of recycled coarse aggregate. The result of this study, in case of water reducing, the property of harden concrete for the substitution ratio of recycled coarse aggregate was increased. The Quality of recycled coarse aggregate concrete was improved by water reducing.

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Passing Performance of HPC Between Reirforcing Bar with Maximum Size of Coarse Aggregate (굵은골재의 최대치수에 따른 고성능 콘크리트의 간극통과성)

  • Yoon, Seob;Baik, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Jung-Bin;Park, Chang-Soo;Lee, Seong-Yeun;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2006
  • This paper is to investigate passing performance of high performance concrete between reinforcing bar depending on maximum size of coarse aggregates. Increase in maximum size of coarse results in decrease in water demand and sand to aggregate to secure target slump flow. The larger the maximum size of coarse aggregates is, the denser the space between reinforcing bar is, the amount of concrete passed through the reinforcing bar cage shows to decrease. HPC has favorable passing performance, regardless of aggregate size, when only vertical reinforcing bar is arranged. Whereas, when vertical and horizontal reinforcing bar is arranged at the same time, proper space between reinforcing bar is considered larger than 32mm in case of using 20mm coarse aggregate, 38mm in case of using 25mm aggregate. The increase in maximum size of coarse aggregate leads to increase compressive strength slightly. Length change shows to be decreased with the increase in maximum size of coarse aggregate.

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