• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coal fired boiler

Search Result 108, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Development trend of material and manufacturing process for fossil power generation (화력발전 소재 및 제조기술 개발)

  • Lee, Kyongwoon;Kong, Byeongook;Kim, Minsoo;Kang, Chung Yun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.141-148
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents an overview of worldwide electric power development and National $700^{\circ}C$ Hyper Supercritical coal-fired power generation(HSC) focus on materials and manufacturing process. To Increase the efficiency of electric power generation, It is necessary to increase steam temperature and pressure. In that case, New material and manufacturing process shall be developed for boiler and turbine component in high temperature and pressure operating condition. Therefore, Much Efforts in worldwide are progressing to develop materials and manufacturing technology and to build and operate an HSC.

A Study on Air and Gas System of Coal Fired Power Plant (석탄화력발전소의 공기 및 가스시스템 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hwan-Joo;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Ryoo, Young-Jae;Chang, Young-Hak;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.283-285
    • /
    • 2002
  • Boiler combustion systems are large, non-linear systems with numerous interactions between its component parts. In the analysis of such complex systems. dynamic simulation is recognized as a powerful method of keeping track of the myriad of interactions. This paper shows and discusses the developed analysis model, such as the forced draft fan the primary air fan, the furnace and burner system, pulverizer, air preheater and induced draft fan, etc. in accordance with BMCR condition of boiler using the Modular Modeling System(MMS) software.

  • PDF

The Development of Optimal Soot Blowing System for Power Plant (발전용 최적 Soot Blowing 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Jung, Hae-Won;Yook, Sim-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.897-902
    • /
    • 2001
  • SBOS(Soot blower Optimum System) analyzes the accumulated fouling rate of a coal-fired boiler plant at short intervals, compares it with a reference data, and determines the optimal time of soot blowing. In this paper, ANFIS algorithm which is an optimal algorithm to detect variation of boiler performance with time, updating the reference data and to eliminate the effects of noise in field signal is used to clean heating surface and to reduce steam needed to blow the soot.

  • PDF

Apparatus for Measuring Fan Stall of Boiler for Power Station (화력발전용 보일러의 맥동 측정 장치)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1681-1684
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, in the ventilation system of coal-fired power boilers can measure in real time the fan stall mechanism is all about. The fan stall guard system of boiler airing system of the class of 500MW capacity to protect fan. But because confidence is loosed and operation is influenced by frequent fault of fan stall guard system, confidence is improved by substituting DCS Logic for it.

An Advanced Instrumentation Signal Analyzing Technique for Automated Power Plant Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis (발전소 운전감시 및 고장진단을 위한 계측기기 신호의 전처리 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.450-453
    • /
    • 1996
  • This research presents a new method of detecting and diagnosing faults of a power plant. Detection of characteristic wave patterns from multichannel instrumentation signals forms the basis of the proposed approach. The dynamics of 500MW drum-type boiler (Boryung coal-fired plant unit #1 and #2) and its control systems are modeled and simulated to generate diverse operation patterns and fault situations and to utilize them for the development of the fault detection algorithms. The results of the boiler system modeling and simulations show a fairly high agreement when compared with some of the actual plant performance test data.

  • PDF

Conceptual Design of 100 MWe Oxy-coal Power Plant-Youngdong Project (100 MWe 순산소 석탄연소 발전시스템의 개념설계-영동 프로젝트)

  • Choi, Sangmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.30-45
    • /
    • 2012
  • An existing unit of power plant is considered to refurbish it for possible application of carbon capture and storage(CCS). Conceptual design of the plant includes basic considerations on the national and international situation of energy use, environmental concerns, required budget, and time schedule as well as the engineering concept of the plant. While major equipment of the recently upgraded power plant is going to be reused, a new boiler for air-oxy fired dual mode operation is to be designed. Cryogenic air separation unit is considered for optimized capacity, and combustion system accommodates flue gas recirculation with multiple cleaning and humidity removal units. The flue gas is purified for carbon dioxide separation and treatment. This paper presents the background of the project, participants, and industrial background. Proposed concept of the plant operation is discussed for the possible considerations on the engineering designs.

Derivation of TMA Slagging Indices for Blended Coals

  • Park, Ho Young;Baek, Se Hyun;Kim, Hyun Hee;Park, Sang Bin
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-131
    • /
    • 2017
  • The present paper describes the slagging field data obtained with the one-dimensional process model for the 500 MW tangentially coal fired boiler in Korea. To obtain slagging field data in terms of thermal resistances [$m^2{\cdot}^{\circ}C/kW$], a number of plant data were collected and analyzed with the one-dimensional modelling software at 500 MW full load. The slagging field data for the primary superheater were obtained for six coal blends, and compared with two TMA (Thermo-Mechanical analyzer) slagging indices and the numerical slagging index, along with the conventional slagging indices which were modified with the ash loading. The advanced two TMA indices for six blended coals give a good slagging tendency when comparing them with the slagging field data, while the modified conventional slagging indices give a relatively poor agreement.

Development of Analysis Model for Combustion System of Coal Fired Power Plant (석탄화력발전소 연소계통의 해석을 위한 모델개발)

  • Jung, Hwan-Joo;Park, Yong-Sub;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Chang, Young-Hak;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.392-394
    • /
    • 2001
  • Coal power plants are large, non-linear systems with numerous interactions between its component parts. In the analysis of such complex systems, dynamic simulation is recognized as a powerful method of keeping track of the myriad of interactions. This paper shows and discusses the developed analysis model, such as the forced draft fan the primary air fan, the furnace and burner system, air preheater and induced draft fan, etc. in accordance with BMCR condition of boiler using the Modular Modeling System(MMS) software.

  • PDF

The Effect of Multi-Coal Combustion on the Generation of Slagging in a Bituminous Coal-fired Power Plant Boiler (연탄 화력발전소 보일러에서 다탄종 연소가 슬래깅 발생에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jihoon;Yoo, Hoseon
    • Plant Journal
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, I analyzed the effect of slagging caused by blending bituminous coal and subbituminous coal while maintaining the generator output, combustion conditions, and ventilation conditions for 870MW thermal power plant designed with bituminous coal. Accordingly I proposed an acceptable method of blending coal method. the blending ratio of sub-bituminous coal was adjusted to 10%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, etc. to confirm ultimate analysis, proximate analysis, ash fusion temperature change, slagging indices, etc. Proper blending coal conditions are blending with sub-bituminous coal at 40% or less, ratio of base component to acid component(B/A) is 0.4 or less or 1 or more, total alkali(TA) is 3.5 or less, fusion slagging index(Rfs) is 1,345℃ or more, and ash content is 13% or less in ultimate analysis, the ash content in proximate analysis is 15% or less, and the initial deformation temperature(IDT) should be at least 1,200℃ or more

  • PDF

A Case Study on the Reduction of Noise and Vibration at the Backpass Heat Surface in the Power Plant Boiler (발전용 보일러 후부 전열면 소음진동 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gyong-Soon;Lee, Tae-Gu;Moon, Seung-Jae;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • Plant Journal
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.54-59
    • /
    • 2008
  • The resonance of boiler is caused by exciting force in the gas path and it generates the vibration by the harmony of boiler's dimensional factor. According to trending toward the boiler of increasing capacity and a bigger size, it has a problem of the vibration at back-pass heating surfaces. We can predict such vibrations as comparison between vortex frequency and gas column's natural frequency. We can't rely on the method for the past decades because of changing parameters, such as an allowable error, gas temperature, gas velocity, Strouhal number. We can reduce the vibration to use the seasoning effect and change the operating condition in coal fired boiler but it's not essential solution. When the vibration occurred in the model boiler, we must measures the acoustic pressure and frequency of places for considering the means. So far, we confirmed the problem from field measures and theoretical analysis about the acoustic vibration of boiler. We installed anti-acoustic baffle in a existing boiler to change the acoustic natural frequency at the cavity, which results in reducing the acoustic vibration. The first, we prove that the acoustic resonance is caused by harmonizing vortex shedding frequency of tube heat surface with acoustic natural frequency of cavity in the range of 650~750 MW loads. The second, the acoustic resonance at the back-pass heating surface has the third order of acoustic natural frequency at the second economizer. We install five anti-acoustic baffles at the second economizer to reducing the resonance. We confirm considerably reducing the acoustic vibration of boiler during the commercial boiler.

  • PDF