• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clustering Problem

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Image segmentation using adaptive clustering algorithm and genetic algorithm (적응 군집화 기법과 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 영상 영역화)

  • 하성욱;강대성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.8
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    • pp.92-103
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a new gray-level image segmentation method using GA(genetic algorithm) and an ACA(adaptive clustering algorithm). The solution in the general GA can be moving because of stochastic reinsertion, and suffer from the premature convergence problem owing to deficiency of individuals before finding the optimal solution. To cope with these problems and to reduce processing time, we propose the new GBR algorithm and the technique that resolves the premature convergence problem. GBR selects the individual in the child pool that has the fitness value superior to that of the individual in the parents pool. We resolvethe premature convergence problem with producing the mutation in the parents population, and propose the new method that removes the small regions in the segmented results. The experimental results show that the proposed segmentation algorithm gives better perfodrmance than the ACA ones in Gaussian noise environments.

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A Study on the Modified FCM Algorithm using Intracluster (내부클러스터를 이용한 개선된 FCM 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Ahn, Kang-Sik;Cho, Seok-Je
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.2
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    • pp.202-214
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a modified FCM (MFCM) algorithm to solve the problems of the FCM algorithm and the fuzzy clustering algorithm using an average intracluster distance (FCAID). The MFCM algorithm grants the regular grade of membership in the small size of cluster. And it clears up the convergence problem of objective function because its objective function is designed according to the grade of membership of it, verified, and used for clustering data. So, it can solve the problem of the FCM algorithm in different size of cluster and the FCAID algorithm in the convergence problem of objective function. To verify the MFCM algorithm, we compared with the result of the FCM and the FCAID algorithm in data clustering. From the experimental results, the MFCM algorithm has a good performance compared with others by classification entropy.

Intelligent Clustering Mechanism for Efficient Energy Management in Sensor Network (센서 네트워크에서의 효율적 에너지 관리를 위한 지능형 클러스터링 기법)

  • Seo, Sung-Yun;Jung, Won-Soo;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2007
  • MANET constructs a network that is free and independent between sensor nodes without infrastructure. Also, there are a lot of difficulties to manage data process, control etc.. back efficiently from change of topology by transfer of sensor node that compose network. Especially, because each sensor node must consider mobility certainly, problem about energy use happens. To solve these problem, mechanisms that compose cluster of cluster header and hierarchic structure between member were suggested. However, accompanies inefficient energy consumption because sensing power level of sensor node is fixed and brings energy imbalance of sensor network and shortening of survival time. In this paper, I suggested intelligent clustering mechanism for efficient energy management to solve these problem of existent Clustering mechanism. Proposed mechanism corresponds fast in network topology change by transfer of sensor node, and compares in existent mechanism in circumstance that require serial sensing and brings elevation survival time of sensor node.Please put the abstract of paper here.

A Search-Result Clustering Method based on Word Clustering for Effective Browsing of the Paper Retrieval Results (논문 검색 결과의 효과적인 브라우징을 위한 단어 군집화 기반의 결과 내 군집화 기법)

  • Bae, Kyoung-Man;Hwang, Jae-Won;Ko, Young-Joong;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2010
  • The search-results clustering problem is defined as the automatic and on-line grouping of similar documents in search results returned from a search engine. In this paper, we propose a new search-results clustering algorithm specialized for a paper search service. Our system consists of two algorithmic phases: Category Hierarchy Generation System (CHGS) and Paper Clustering System (PCS). In CHGS, we first build up the category hierarchy, called the Field Thesaurus, for each research field using an existing research category hierarchy (KOSEF's research category hierarchy) and the keyword expansion of the field thesaurus by a word clustering method using the K-means algorithm. Then, in PCS, the proposed algorithm determines the category of each paper using top-down and bottom-up methods. The proposed system can be used in the application areas for retrieval services in a specialized field such as a paper search service.

Improvement on Density-Independent Clustering Method (밀도에 무관한 클러스터링 기법의 개선)

  • Kim, Seong-Hoon;Heo, Gyeongyong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.967-973
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    • 2017
  • Clustering is one of the most well-known unsupervised learning methods that clusters data into homogeneous groups. Clustering has been used in various applications and FCM is one of the representative methods. In Fuzzy C-Means(FCM), however, cluster centers tend leaning to high density areas because the Euclidean distance measure forces high density clusters to make more contribution to clustering result. Previously proposed was density-independent clustering method, where cluster centers were made not to be close each other and relived the center deviation problem. Density-independent clustering method has a limitation that it is difficult to specify the position of the cluster centers. In this paper, an enhanced density-independent clustering method with an additional term that makes cluster centers to be placed around dense region is proposed. The proposed method converges more to real centers compared to FCM and density-independent clustering, which can be verified with experimental results.

A Novel Multi-Path Routing Algorithm Based on Clustering for Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Liu, Chun-Xiao;Zhang, Yan;Xu, E;Yang, Yu-Qiang;Zhao, Xu-Hui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1256-1275
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    • 2014
  • As one of the new self-organizing and self-configuration broadband networks, wireless mesh networks are being increasingly attractive. In order to solve the load balancing problem in wireless mesh networks, this paper proposes a novel multi-path routing algorithm based on clustering (Cluster_MMesh) for wireless mesh networks. In the clustering stage, on the basis of the maximum connectivity clustering algorithm and k-hop clustering algorithm, according to the idea of maximum connectivity, a new concept of node connectivity degree is proposed in this paper, which can make the selection of cluster head more simple and reasonable. While clustering, the node which has less expected load in the candidate border gateway node set will be selected as the border gateway node. In the multi-path routing establishment stage, we use the intra-clustering multi-path routing algorithm and inter-clustering multi-path routing algorithm to establish multi-path routing from the source node to the destination node. At last, in the traffic allocation stage, we will use the virtual disjoint multi-path model (Vdmp) to allocate the network traffic. Simulation results show that the Cluster_MMesh routing algorithm can help increase the packet delivery rate, reduce the average end to end delay, and improve the network performance.

Document Clustering using Clustering and Wikipedi (군집과 위키피디아를 이용한 문서군집)

  • Park, Sun;Lee, Seong Ho;Park, Hee Man;Kim, Won Ju;Kim, Dong Jin;Chandra, Abel;Lee, Seong Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.392-393
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new document clustering method using clustering and Wikipedia. The proposed method can well represent the concept of cluster topics by means of NMF. It can solve the problem of "bags of words" to be not considered the meaningful relationships between documents and clusters, which expands the important terms of cluster by using of the synonyms of Wikipedia. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves better performance than other document clustering methods.

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An Energy-Aware Cooperative Communication Scheme for Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (무선 멀티미디어 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적인 협력 통신 방법)

  • Kim, Jeong-Oh;Kim, Hyunduk;Choi, Wonik
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.671-680
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    • 2015
  • Numerous clustering schemes have been proposed to increase energy efficiency in wireless sensor networks. Clustering schemes consist of a hierarchical structure in the sensor network to aggregate and transmit data. However, existing clustering schemes are not suitable for use in wireless multimedia sensor networks because they consume a large quantity of energy and have extremely short lifetime. To address this problem, we propose the Energy-Aware Cooperative Communication (EACC) method which is a novel cooperative clustering method that systematically adapts to various types of multimedia data including images and video. An evaluation of its performance shows that the proposed method is up to 2.5 times more energy-efficient than the existing clustering schemes.

A Study on Labeling Algorithm of ECG Signal using Fuzzy Clustering (퍼지 클러스터링을 이용한 심전도 신호의 구분 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, In-Wook;Kweon, Hyuk-Je;Lee, Jeong-Whan;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.427-436
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes an ECG signal labeling algorithm based on fuzzy clustering, which is very useful to the automated ECG diagnosis. The existing labeling methods compares the crosscorrelations of each wave form using IF-THEN binary logic, which tends to recognize the same wave forms such as different things when the wave forms have a little morphological variation. To prevent this error, we have proposed as ECG signal labeling algorithm using fuzzy clustering. The center and the membership function of a cluster is calculated by a cluster validity function. The dominant cluster type is determined by RR interval, and the representative beat of each cluster is determined by MF (Membership Function). The problem of IF-THEN binary logic is solved by FCM (Fuzzy C-Means). The MF and the result of FCM can be effectively used in the automated fuzzy inference -ECG diagnosis.

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Fuzzy control system design by data clustering in the input-output subspaces (입출력 부공간에서의 데이터 클러스터링에 의한 퍼지제어 시스템 설계)

  • 김민수;공성곤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.12
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a design method of fuzzy control systems by clustering the data in the subspace of the input-output produyct space. In the case of servo control, most input-outputdata are concentrated in thye steady-state region, and the the clustering will result in only steady-state fuzzy rules. To overcome this problem, we divide the input-output product space into some subspaces according to the state of input variables. The fuzzy control system designed by the subspace clustering showed good transient response and smaller steady-state error, which is comparable with the reference fuzzy system.

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