• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cluster Computing

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Analysis of Worldwide Review on Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅에 대한 국내외 동향 분석)

  • Leem, Young-Moon;Hwang, Young-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.411-415
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    • 2009
  • There are some definitions of cloud computing but it can be defined as utilization of personal computers, servers and softwares in one cluster for approaches to the use of shared computing resources. Nowadays the applications of cloud computing are rapidly increasing because of its merits on economic aspect, connectivity convenience, storage space and so on. The main objective of this paper is to find an effective methodology as an initial stage for applications of cloud computing in a real life. Therefore this paper addresses worldwide reviews on cloud computing.

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Cluster Routing for Service Lifetime of Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (무선 멀티미디어 센서 네트워크의 서비스 수명을 위한 클러스터 라우팅)

  • Lee, Chongdeuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new cluster-based routing protocol for assuring the service lifetime of wireless multimedia sensor networks. The proposed protocol performs the intra-cluster routing and inter-cluster routing to reduce the energy consumption and service lifetime in the wireless sensor multimedia computing environment, and the proposed mechanism enhances the routing reliability, and it minimizes the packet loss, overhead, and energy consumption. The simulation results show that the proposed mechanism outperforms DSR and AODV.

Performance Analysis of a CFD code in the TeraCluster Parallel System (TeraCluster에서 CFD 코드의 병렬 성능 분석)

  • Cho K.W.;Lee S.Lee
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2000
  • At the end of 1999. the TeraCluster project has started in the KORDIC Supercomputer center to study PC clusters for parallel computing. The aim is to replace the Cray T3E with a new cluster system in 2002. The PC cluster without a fast network is well suited for applications which do not require large amount of global communications. Since CFD problems are not very communication intensive, whole test cluster may be efficiently used. As an example of practical CFD simulations. the flow past the ONERA M6 wing and the flow past infinite wing are simulated on a cluster of Linux workstations.

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A Kernel-Level Communication Module for Linux Clusters (리눅스 클러스터를 위한 커널 수준 통신 모듈)

  • 박동식;박성용;양지훈
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.289-300
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    • 2003
  • Traditional kernel-level communication systems for clusters are dependent upon computing platforms. Futhermore, they are not easy to use and do not provide various functions for clusters. This paper presents an architecture and various implementation issues of a kernel-level communication system, KCCM(Kernel level Cluster Communication Module), for linux cluster. The KCCM provides asynchronous communication services as well as standard synchronous communication services using send and receive. The KCCM also automatically detects and recovers connection failures at runtime. This allows programmers to use KCCM when they build mission critical applications over TCP-based connection-oriented communication environments. Having developed using standard socket interfaces, it can be easily ported to various platforms. The experimental results show that the KCCM provides good performance for asynchronous communication patterns.

Design and Implementation of Clusters with Single Process Space (단일 프로세스 공간을 제공하는 클러스터 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Min;Lee, Daewoo;Park, Dong-Gun;JungLok yu;Maeng, Seung-Ryoul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2004
  • Single system image(SSI) have been the mainstay high-performance computing for many years. SSI requires the integration and aggregation of all types of resources in a cluster to present a single interface to users. In this paper, we describe a cluster computing architecture with the concept of single process space(SPS) where all processes share a uniform process identification scheme. With SPS, a process on any node can create child process on the same or different node or communicate with any other process on a remote node, as if they are on a single node. For this purpose, SPS is built with the support of unique cluster-wide pid, signal forwarding, and remote fork. We propose a novel design of SPS cluster which addresses the scalability and flexibility problem of traditional clusterwidely unique pid implementation by using blocked pid assignment. We have implemented this new design of SPS cluster, and we demonstrate its performance by comparing it to Beowulf distributed process space. Benchmark performance results show that our design of SPS cluster realized both scalability and flexibility that are essential to building SPS cluster.

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Software Architecture for Implementing the Grid Computing of the High Availability Solution through Load Balancing (고가용성 솔루션 구축을 위한 그리드 측면에서의 소프트웨어 아키텍처를 통한 로드밸랜싱 구현)

  • Lee, Byoung-Yup;Park, Jun-Ho;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2011
  • In these days, internet environment are very quickly development as well on-line service have been using a online for the mission critical business around the world. As the amount of information to be processed by computers has recently been increased there has been cluster computing systems developed by connecting workstations server using high speed networks for high availability. but cluster computing technology are limited for a lot of IT resources. So, grid computing is an expanded technology of distributed computing technology to use low-cost and high-performance computing power in various fields. Although the purpose of Grid computing focuses on large-scale resource sharing, innovative applications, and in some case, high-performance orientation, it has been used as conventional distributed computing environment like clustered computer until now because grid middleware does not have common sharable information system. In order to use grid computing environment efficiently which consists of various grid middleware, it is necessary to have application-independent information system which can share information description and services, and expand them easily. This paper proposed new database architecture and load balancing for high availability through Grid technology.

An Analytic solution for the Hadoop Configuration Combinatorial Puzzle based on General Factorial Design

  • Priya, R. Sathia;Prakash, A. John;Uthariaraj, V. Rhymend
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.3619-3637
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    • 2022
  • Big data analytics offers endless opportunities for operational enhancement by extracting valuable insights from complex voluminous data. Hadoop is a comprehensive technological suite which offers solutions for the large scale storage and computing needs of Big data. The performance of Hadoop is closely tied with its configuration settings which depends on the cluster capacity and the application profile. Since Hadoop has over 190 configuration parameters, tuning them to gain optimal application performance is a daunting challenge. Our approach is to extract a subset of impactful parameters from which the performance enhancing sub-optimal configuration is then narrowed down. This paper presents a statistical model to analyze the significance of the effect of Hadoop parameters on a variety of performance metrics. Our model decomposes the total observed performance variation and ascribes them to the main parameters, their interaction effects and noise factors. The method clearly segregates impactful parameters from the rest. The configuration setting determined by our methodology has reduced the Job completion time by 22%, resource utilization in terms of memory and CPU by 15% and 12% respectively, the number of killed Maps by 50% and Disk spillage by 23%. The proposed technique can be leveraged to ease the configuration tuning task of any Hadoop cluster despite the differences in the underlying infrastructure and the application running on it.

Security and Privacy Mechanism using TCG/TPM to various WSN (다양한 무선네트워크 하에서 TCG/TPM을 이용한 정보보호 및 프라이버시 매커니즘)

  • Lee, Ki-Man;Cho, Nae-Hyun;Kwon, Hwan-Woo;Seo, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, To improve the effectiveness of security enforcement, the first contribution in this work is that we present a clustered heterogeneous WSN(Wareless Sensor Network) architecture, composed of not only resource constrained sensor nodes, but also a number of more powerful high-end devices acting as cluster heads. Compared to sensor nodes, a high-end cluster head has higher computation capability, larger storage, longer power supply, and longer radio transmission range, and it thus does not suffer from the resource scarceness problem as much as a sensor node does. A distinct feature of our heterogeneous architecture is that cluster heads are equipped with TC(trusted computing) technology, and in particular a TCG(Trusted Computing Group) compliant TPM (Trusted Platform Module) is embedded into each cluster head. According the TCG specifications, TPM is a tamper-resistant, self-contained secure coprocessor, capable of performing cryptographic functions. A TPM attached to a host establishes a trusted computing platform that provides sealed storage, and measures and reports the integrity state of the platform.

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Implementation of SLA Management System for QoS Guarantee in Cloud Computing Environment (클라우드 환경에서 QoS 보장을 위한 SLA 관리시스템 구현)

  • Yoon, Ka-Ram;Lee, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.302-308
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    • 2013
  • Internet is becoming more common with increasing cloud services have been spreading rapidly. A SLA is agreements between service providers and customers of service providers is how to ensure quality of service. SLA in cloud computing environments from the perspective of the IT service providers to customer satisfaction increase for service quality, it will need to differentiate between competing carriers QoS guarantees with SLA is a very important factor. However, the study of SLA in the cloud is staying in its infancy. In this paper, SLA indices for cloud services defining and use them SLA Management System for QoS guarantee has been implemented. The proposed system using monitoring-based migration policy an open source-based cloud computing platform which Cluster Nodes load distribution of virtual machines assigned to their availability, response time, throughput analysis of what affects and is compared with existing cloud.