• 제목/요약/키워드: Cloud-technology

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A NEW METHOD OF MASKING CLOUD-AFFECTED PIXELS IN OCEAN COLOR IMAGERY BASED ON SPECTRAL SHAPE OF WATER REFLECTANCE

  • Fukushima, Hajime;Tamura, Jin;Toratani, Mitsuhiro;Murakami, Hiroshi
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2006
  • We propose a new method of masking cloud-affected pixels in satellite ocean color imageries such as of GLI. Those pixels, mostly found around cloud pixels or in scattered cloud area, have anomalous features in either in chlorophyll-a estimate or in water reflectance. This artifact is most likely caused by residual error of inter-band registration correction. Our method is to check the pixel-wise 'soundness' of the spectral water reflectance Rw retrieved after the atmospheric correction. First, we define two spectral ratio between water reflectance, IRR1 and IRR2, each defined as RW(B1)/RW (B3) RW (B3) and as RW (B2)/RW(B4) respectively, where $B1{\sim}B4$ stand for 4 consecutive visible bands. We show that an almost linear relation holds over log-scaled IRR1 and IRR2 for shipmeasured RW data of SeaBAM in situ data set and for GLI cloud-free Level 2 sub-scenes. The method we propose is to utilize this nature, identifying those pixels that show significant discrepancy from that relationship. We apply this method to ADEOS-II/GLI ocean color data to evaluate the performance over Level-2 data, which includes different water types such as case 1, turbid case 2 and coccolithophore bloom waters.

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원격 작업을 위한 3 차원 점군 데이터기반의 실시간 폴리곤 생성 및 텍스처 맵핑 기법 (Real-time Polygon Generation and Texture Mapping for Tele-operation using 3D Point Cloud Data)

  • 장가람;신용득;윤재식;박재한;배지훈;이영수;백문홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.928-935
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, real-time polygon generation algorithm of 3D point cloud data and texture mapping for tele-operation is proposed. In a tele-operation, it is essential to provide more highly realistic visual information to a tele-operator. By using 3D point cloud data, the tele-operator can observe the working environment from various view point with a reconstructed 3D environment. However, there are huge empty space in 3D point cloud data, since there is no environmental information among the points. This empty space is not suitable for an environmental information. Therefore, real-time polygon generation algorithm of 3D point cloud data and texture mapping is presented to provide more highly realistic visual information to the tele-operator. The 3D environment reconstructed from the 3D point cloud data with texture mapped polygons is the crucial part of the tele-operation.

공공부문 정보시스템의 클라우드 네이티브 적용을 위한 적합성 검토방안 및 사업진행 시 고려사항에 대한 연구 (The Study for Cloud-native Application of Public Sector Information System on Considerations during Project Execution)

  • 최진원;이은숙
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2024
  • In accordance with the cloud conversion of public sector information systems and the implementation of cloud native introduction policies, review items were presented to review the cloud native of information systems for stable and efficient cloud native deployment. By presenting cloud native considerations when promoting a project, we propose a plan to flexibly respond to policy and business changes and improve development quality and productivity to operate cloud services stably. In order for information project managers to switch to a cloud-native-based information system in order to efficiently utilize the cloud as a cloud, they must decide whether to introduce cloud-native through suitability review questions and sufficiently review development and operation costs and efficiency to promote the project. As a result of conducting a focus group interview (FGI) with a council of cloud native experts, there was an opinion that information systems can be operated in a cloud-native manner even with a monolithic structure. By fully considering the circumstances of each system, development quality and productivity, we expect to be able to operate improved to provide a stable cloud service.

PRIAM: Privacy Preserving Identity and Access Management Scheme in Cloud

  • Xiong, Jinbo;Yao, Zhiqiang;Ma, Jianfeng;Liu, Ximeng;Li, Qi;Ma, Jun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.282-304
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    • 2014
  • Each cloud service has numerous owners and tenants, so it is necessary to construct a privacy preserving identity management and access control mechanism for cloud computing. On one hand, cloud service providers (CSP) depend on tenant's identity information to enforce appropriate access control so that cloud resources are only accessed by the authorized tenants who are willing to pay. On the other hand, tenants wish to protect their personalized service access patterns, identity privacy information and accessing newfangled cloud services by on-demand ways within the scope of their permissions. There are many identity authentication and access control schemes to address these challenges to some degree, however, there are still some limitations. In this paper, we propose a new comprehensive approach, called Privacy pReserving Identity and Access Management scheme, referred to as PRIAM, which is able to satisfy all the desirable security requirements in cloud computing. The main contributions of the proposed PRIAM scheme are threefold. First, it leverages blind signature and hash chain to protect tenant's identity privacy and implement secure mutual authentication. Second, it employs the service-level agreements to provide flexible and on-demand access control for both tenants and cloud services. Third, it makes use of the BAN logic to formally verify the correctness of the proposed protocols. As a result, our proposed PRIAM scheme is suitable to cloud computing thanks to its simplicity, correctness, low overhead, and efficiency.

The feasibility and properties of dividing virtual machine resources using the virtual machine cluster as the unit in cloud computing

  • Peng, Zhiping;Xu, Bo;Gates, Antonio Marcel;Cui, Delong;Lin, Weiwei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권7호
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    • pp.2649-2666
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    • 2015
  • In the dynamic cloud computing environment, to ensure, under the terms of service-level agreements, the maximum efficiency of resource utilization, it is necessary to investigate the online dynamic management of virtual machine resources and their operational application systems/components. In this study, the feasibility and properties of the division of virtual machine resources on the cloud platform, using the virtual machine cluster as the management unit, are investigated. First, the definitions of virtual machine clusters are compared, and our own definitions are presented. Then, the feasibility of division using the virtual machine cluster as the management unit is described, and the isomorphism and reconfigurability of the clusters are proven. Lastly, from the perspectives of clustering and cluster segmentation, the dynamics of virtual machines are described and experimentally compared. This study aims to provide novel methods and approaches to the optimization management of virtual machine resources and the optimization configuration of the parameters of virtual machine resources and their application systems/components in large-scale cloud computing environments.

Optimization of Energy Consumption in the Mobile Cloud Systems

  • Su, Pan;Shengping, Wang;Weiwei, Zhou;Shengmei, Liu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.4044-4062
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    • 2016
  • We investigate the optimization of energy consumption in Mobile Cloud environment in this paper. In order to optimize the energy consumed by the CPUs in mobile devices, we put forward using the asymptotic time complexity (ATC) method to distinguish the computational complexities of the applications when they are executed in mobile devices. We propose a multi-scale scheme to quantize the channel gain and provide an improved dynamic transmission scheduling algorithm when offloading the applications to the cloud center, which has been proved to be helpful for reducing the mobile devices energy consumption. We give the energy estimation methods in both mobile execution model and cloud execution model. The numerical results suggest that energy consumed by the mobile devices can be remarkably saved with our proposed multi-scale scheme. Moreover, the results can be used as a guideline for the mobile devices to choose whether executing the application locally or offloading it to the cloud center.

Business Collaborative System Based on Social Network Using MOXMDR-DAI+

  • Lee, Jong-Sub;Moon, Seok-Jae
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2020
  • Companies have made an investment of cost and time to optimize processing of a new business model in a cloud environment, applying collaboration technology utilizing business processes in a social network. The collaborative processing method changed from traditional BPM to the cloud and a mobile cloud environment. We proposed a collaborative system for operating processes in social networks using MOXMDR-DAI+ (eXtended Metadata Registry-Data Access & Integration based multimedia ontology). The system operating cloud-based collaborative processes in application of MOXMDR-DAI+, which was suitable for data interoperation. MOXMDR-DAI+ applied to this system was an agent effectively supporting access and integration between multimedia content metadata schema and instance, which were necessary for data interoperation, of individual local system in the cloud environment, operating collaborative processes in the social network. In operating the social network-based collaborative processes, there occurred heterogeneousness such as schema structure and semantic collision due to queries in the processes and unit conversion between instances. It aimed to solve the occurrence of heterogeneousness in the process of metadata mapping using MOXMDR-DAI+ in the system. The system proposed in this study can visualize business processes. And it makes it easier to operate the collaboration process through mobile support. Real-time status monitoring of the operation process is possible through the dashboard, and it is possible to perform a collaborative process through expert search using a community in a social network environment.

CloudHIS의 개인 의료정보를 위한 보안강화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Security Enhancement for Personal Healthcare Information of CloudHIS)

  • 조영성;정지문;나원식
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2019
  • 유비쿼터스-헬스케어의 발전과 함께 사이버 공격에 대처하기 위한 개인의료정보 처리를 위한 CloudHIS의 망 분리를 기반으로 한 보안 강화를 제안한다. 모든 보안 위협으로부터 보호하고 명확한 데이터 보안 정책을 수립하기 위해 CloudHIS용 데스크톱 컴퓨팅 서버를 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스에 적용한다. 하이퍼 바이저 아키텍처를 갖춘 두 대의 PC를 사용하여 물리적 망분리를 적용하고 KVM 스위치를 사용하여 네트워크를 선택할 수 있다. 다른 하나는 두 개의 OS가 있는 하나의 PC를 사용하는 논리적 망분리이지만 네트워크는 가상화를 통해 분할된다. 물리적 망 분리는 인터넷과 업무망 모두에서 액세스 경로를 차단하기 위해 각 네트워크에 대한 PC의 물리적 연결이다. 제안된 시스템은 사용자의 실제 데스크톱 컴퓨터에서 서버 가상화 기술을 통해 인트라넷 또는 인터넷에 액세스하는 데 사용되는 독립적인 데스크톱이다. 보안 강화를 처리하기 위해 네트워크 분리를 통해 의료병원 정보를 처리하는 클라우드 시스템인 CloudHIS를 구성하여 해킹을 방지하는 적응형 솔루션을 구현할 수 있다.

High-Availability Virtual Communication for Cloud Access

  • Sirisutthidecha, Suthee;Maichalernnukul, Kiattisak
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.3455-3473
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    • 2016
  • Cloud computing is a paradigm in which information is permanently stored in servers on the Internet and cached temporarily on clients. Virtual private network (VPN) is the most widely used technology for secure cloud access. Unfortunately, VPN-based cloud services become unavailable when a VPN failure occurs. In this paper, we propose a new scheme to improve the availability of VPN connections against such failures, called high-availability virtual communication (HAVC). Unlike most of the multipath transmission schemes in the literature, the proposed scheme is implemented by using a virtualization technique, and its protocol functions are independent of existing networks - potential clients are not required to modify their applications or operating systems. Simulation results show that the HAVC can not only tolerate VPN failures but also achieve high transmission performance.

A Novel Architecture for Mobile Crowd and Cloud computing for Health care

  • kumar, Rethina;Ganapathy, Gopinath;Kang, Jeong-Jin
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2018
  • The rapid pace of growth in internet usage and rich mobile applications and with the advantage of incredible usage of internet enabled mobile devices the Green Mobile Crowd Computing will be the suitable area to research combining with cloud services architecture. Our proposed Framework will deploy the eHealth among various health care sectors and pave a way to create a Green Mobile Application to provide a better and secured way to access the Products/ Information/ Knowledge, eHealth services, experts / doctors globally. This green mobile crowd computing and cloud architecture for healthcare information systems are expected to lower costs, improve efficiency and reduce error by also providing better consumer care and service with great transparency to the patient universally in the field of medical health information technology. Here we introduced novel architecture to use of cloud services with crowd sourcing.