• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cloud model

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A Study on the Use Activation of the Cloud Office with Focus on DeLone and McLean IS Success Model (클라우드 오피스 이용 활성화 : DeLone and McLean 정보시스템 성공모형의 적용)

  • Yoon, Seong-Jeong;Kim, Min-Yong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.289-314
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    • 2015
  • Recently, Most of the companies and government offices are under consideration about the adoption of cloud office service to actualize the smart work policies. Comparing with traditional office software, a cloud office service have the advantage of the method of payment and coming over the physical limitations. Many cloud office service users tend to adopt an official evaluated the service without doubt. However after deciding to adopt cloud office service, many users are faced with a variety of problems and difficulties practically. In this study, researchers carried out interview about those problems and difficulties after adopting a cloud office service. Consequently, there are several problems and difficulties such as compatibility, document security, document lost and maladjusted to the new graphic user interface between traditional office software and a cloud office service. A cloud office service have still several advantages not only a competitive price but also ubiquitous attributes. Thus, researchers need to study about what kinds of reason variables can solve those problems and difficulties. In existing research, DeLone & McLean have suggested information system success model. They use three independent variables which are system quality, information quality, service quality. Parameters are user satisfaction, intention to use and use. Lastly, dependent variables are net benefits. However in this study, we need to change the scope of measurement. In other words, we have to replace parameters with dependent variables. Simply, user satisfaction, intention to use and use is going to be dependent variables. There are several reasons why we need changing variables. First, we aim at giving a some suggestions to a cloud service providers which independent variables do not work to satisfy for the users. Second, we need to find out how to maximize cloud office service user's satisfaction and intention to use. Third, we should firstly know that relationship between independent variables and dependent variables. Finally, those research results give for the cloud office service provider to solve the cloud office service adopting problems and difficulties.

Control Strategy for Buck DC/DC Converter Based on Two-dimensional Hybrid Cloud Model

  • Wang, Qing-Yu;Gong, Ren-Xi;Qin, Li-Wen;Feng, Zhao-He
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1684-1692
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    • 2016
  • In order to adapt the fast dynamic performances of Buck DC/DC converter, and reduce the influence on converter performance owing to uncertain factors such as the disturbances of parameters and load, a control strategy based on two-dimensional hybrid cloud model is proposed. Firstly, two cloud models corresponding to the specific control inputs are determined by maximum determination approach, respectively, and then a control rule decided by the two cloud models is selected by a rule selector, finally, according to the reasoning structure of the rule, the control increment is calculated out by a two-dimensional hybrid cloud decision module. Both the simulation and experiment results show that the strategy can dramatically improve the dynamic performances of the converter, and enhance the adaptive ability to resist the random disturbances, and its control effect is superior to that of the current-mode control.

Analysis of low level cloud prediction in the KMA Local Data Assimilation and Prediction System(LDAPS) (기상청 국지예보모델의 저고도 구름 예측 분석)

  • Ahn, Yongjun;Jang, Jiwon;Kim, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2017
  • Clouds are an important factor in aircraft flight. In particular, a significant impact on small aircraft flying at low altitude. Therefore, we have verified and characterized the low level cloud prediction data of the Unified Model(UM) - based Local Data Assimilation and Prediction System(LDAPS) operated by KMA in order to develop cloud forecasting service and contents important for safety of low-altitude aircraft flight. As a result of the low level cloud test for seven airports in Korea, a high correlation coefficient of 0.4 ~ 0.7 was obtained for 0-36 leading time. Also, we found that the prediction performance does not decrease as the lead time increases. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that model-based forecasting data for low-altitude aviation meteorology services can be produced.

Intention to Use of Personal Cloud Services: Focusing on the Security Factors (보안요인을 중심으로 한 개인용 클라우드 서비스 사용의도)

  • Lee, Jae Seok;Kim, Kyoung-jae
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.237-260
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    • 2017
  • Recently, with the proliferation of smart phones and mobile devices and the increase in the speed of mobile Internet, IT services are increasingly used in smart phones and mobile devices in a different way from the past. That is, a cloud service that downloads and uses data stored in the server in real time is expanding, and as a result, the security due to the continuous Internet connection of the user becomes a problem. In this study, we analyzed the relationship between factors affecting the continuous use of personal cloud service by using technology acceptance model. In addition to the technology acceptance model, confidentiality, privacy, accessibility, innovation, and self-efficacy were extracted from the existing research with emphasis on the characteristics of the cloud service and security factors. Moreover, the difference of intention to use among genders was verified through structural equation modeling with survey data from 262 personal cloud service users.

A Design of Broker Platform for a services interoperability on the collaboration cloud

  • Jung, Kyedong;Hwang, Chigon;Shin, Hyoyoung;Lee, Jongyong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 2015
  • The cloud computing are provided various ways for accessing resources and services through collaboration. In this paper, we present a cloud computing model for collaboration in cloud environment. By introducing a model, it is possible to introduce and develop an application required for the database and business services. SaaS model can be applied overall or partially. In particular, business operations need various software. Since cost reduction and applying immediate service are available, it is possible to realize the business environment and high quality service.

Evaluation of Facilitating Factors for Cloud Service by Delphi Method (델파이 기법을 이용한 클라우드 서비스의 개념 정의와 활성화 요인 분석)

  • Suh, Jung-Han;Chang, Suk-Gwon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2012
  • Recently, as the clouding computing begins to receive a great attention from people all over the world, it became the most popular buzz word in recent IT magazines or journal and heard it in many different services or different fields. However, a notion of the cloud service is defined vaguely compared to increasing attentions from others. Generally the cloud service could be understood as a specific service model base on the clouding computing, but the cloud, the cloud computing, the cloud computing service and cloud service, these four all terms are often used without any distinction of its notions and characteristics so that it's difficult to define the exact nature of the cloud service. To explore and analyze the cloud service systematically, an accurate conception and scope have to be preceded. Therefore this study is to firstly clarify its definition by Delpi method using expert group and then tries to provide the foundation needed to enable relative research such as establishing business model or value chain and policies for its activation to set off. For the Delpi, 16 experts participated in several surveys from different fields such industry, academy and research sector. As a result of the research, Characteristics of the Cloud Service are followings : Pay per use, Scalability, Internet centric Virtualization. And the scope as defined including Grid Computing, Utility Computing, Server Based Computing, Network Computing.

The Variation of UV Radiation by Cloud Scattering at King Sejong Station in West Antarctica (남극 세종기지에서의 구름 산란에 의한 자외선 변화)

  • Lee, Kyu-Tae;Lee, Bang-Yong;Won, Young-In;Kim, Youn-Joung;Lee, Won-Hak;Jee, Joon-Bum
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2004
  • For the purpose of understanding the cloud scattering effect of UV radiation at King Sejong station In West Antarctica, we analyzed the data measured by UV-Biometer at surface and compared its result with solar radiation model. The parameterization of UV radiation by cloud ice crystal was applied to solar radiation model and the sensitivity of this model for the variation of ice crystal was tested. The cloud optical thickness was calculated by using this solar radiation model. It was compared the result from calculation with CERES satellite data. In solar radiation model, the UV radiation was less scattered with increase of ice crystal size in cloud and this scattering effect was more important to UV-A radiation than Erythemal UV-B radiation. But scattering effects by altitude of cloud was not serious. The calculated cloud optical thicknesses in Erythemal UV-B and UV-A region were compared with CERES satellite data and the result by UV-A was more accurate than Erythemal UV-B region.

A Layered Protection System for a Cloud Storage of Defense M&S Resources (국방 재사용 자원의 클라우드 저장소를 위한 계층형 보호 시스템)

  • Park, Chanjong;Han, Seungchul;Lee, Kangsun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2015
  • Defense M&S (Modeling & Simulation) is utilized as a realistic method to analyze MOE (Measure of Effectiveness) of weapon systems by modeling weapons and their operational environment on the computer, and simulating them under various war scenarios. As weapon systems become complex in their structure and dynamics, model engineering are experiencing difficulties to construct simulation models on a computer. A model repository helps model developers to save model development time and cost by systematically storing predefined and already validated models. However, most repositories for Defense M&Shave not been successful partly due to limited accessability, vulnerability to security threats, and low level of dependability. In this paper, we propose W-Cloud (Weapon Cloud), a cloud model repository for reusing predefined weapon models. Clients can access W-Cloud on any platforms and various devices, yet security and confidentiality concerns are guaranteed by employing multi-tier information protection mechanism.

Cloud Computing Acceptance at Individual Level Based on Extended UTAUT (확장된 UTAUT 모형에 기반한 개인차원에서의 클라우드 컴퓨팅 수용)

  • Jung, Chul Ho;Namn, Su Hyeon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2014
  • Cloud computing is a new method of computing and managing organizational information technology resources strategically. From the user perspective, it involves computing environment for accessing applications remotely, storing data, and supporting cooperative works. For the cloud computing to be effective in an organization, it should be accepted by individual users. In this paper we propose a research model, extending and modifying UTAUT model. We also test the validity of the model using the questionnaire from a sample of cloud computing services users.

Dynamic Cloud Resource Reservation Model Based on Trust

  • Qiang, Jiao-Hong;Ning, Ding-Wan;Feng, Tian-Jun;Ping, Li-Wei
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.377-395
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    • 2018
  • Aiming at the problem of service reliability in resource reservation in cloud computing environments, a model of dynamic cloud resource reservation based on trust is proposed. A domain-specific cloud management architecture is designed in which resources are divided into different management domains according to the types of service for easier management. A dynamic resource reservation mechanism (DRRM) is used to test users' reservation requests and reserve resources for users. According to user preference, several resources are chosen to be candidate resources by fuzzy cluster analysis. The fuzzy evaluation method and a two-way trust evaluation mechanism are adopted to improve the availability and credibility of the model. An analysis and simulation experiments show that this model can increase the flexibility of resource reservation and improve user satisfaction.