• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cloud Service Providers

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Efficient Resource Recommendation System for Cloud Market Computing (클라우드 마켓 컴퓨팅을 위한 효율적인 리소스 추천시스템)

  • Han, Seung-Min;Huh, Eui-Nam;Youn, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2010
  • In recent years, Cloud computing is gaining much popularity as it can efficiently utilize the computing resources and hence can contribute to the issue of green IT. So to make the Cloud services commercialized, Cloud markets are necessary and are being developed. As the increasing numbers of various Cloud services are rapidly evolving in the Cloud market, how to select the best and optimal services will be a great challenge. In this paper we present a Cloud service selection framework in the Cloud market that uses a recommender system (RS) which helps a user to select the best services from different Cloud providers (CP) that matches his/her requirements. The RS recommends a service based on the QoS and Virtual Machine (VM) factors of difference CPs. The experimental results show that our Cloud service recommender system (CSRS) can effectively recommend a good combination of Cloud services to consumers.

Method to Evaluate and Enhance Reusability of Cloud Services (클라우드 서비스의 재사용성 평가 및 향상 기법)

  • Oh, Sang-Hun;La, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Soo-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.19D no.1
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2012
  • In cloud computing, service providers develop and deploy services with common and reusable features among various applications, service consumers locate and reuse them in building their applications. Hence, reusability is a key intrinsic characteristic of cloud services. Services with high reusability would yield high return-on-investment. Cloud services have characteristics which do not appear in conventional programming paradigms, existing quality models for software reusability would not applicable to services. In this paper, we propose a reusability evaluation suite for cloud services, which includes quality attributes and metrics. A case study is presented to show its applicability.

Exploring the Korean Government Policies for Cloud Computing Service (국내 클라우드 정책 분석 및 발전방향에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung Ik;Shin, Ji Yeon;Kim, Jong Woo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2013
  • Recently, many companies have been interested in the cloud computing as a new IT service. They have believed that the technology enables them to save cost and enhance productivity. However, because of the management and operational problems of the technology, they hesitate to adopt the technology into their businesses rapidly. The developed countries in the IT field, such as USA, UK, and Japan, have deployed various policies to promote the use of the cloud computing in their countries. The Korean Government also has started investing a lot of resources to make the technology used widely. This study examines the current status of the Korean Government's technology policies for the cloud computing by using three analysis frameworks, which can be used to identify the government's roles in government-leading technology initiatives. The results show that the Korean Government's current policies have focused on service providers, not service consumers, and focused on public sectors, not private sectors. The unbalanced policies might interfere with the rapid and massive adoption of the cloud computing.

Heuristic based Energy-aware Resource Allocation by Dynamic Consolidation of Virtual Machines in Cloud Data Center

  • Sabbir Hasan, Md.;Huh, Eui-Nam
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1825-1842
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    • 2013
  • Rapid growth of the IT industry has led to significant energy consumption in the last decade. Data centers swallow an enormous amount of electrical energy and have high operating costs and carbon dioxide excretions. In response to this, the dynamic consolidation of virtual machines (VMs) allows for efficient resource management and reduces power consumption through the live migration of VMs in the hosts. Moreover, each client typically has a service level agreement (SLA), this leads to stipulations in dealing with energy-performance trade-offs, as aggressive consolidation may lead to performance degradation beyond the negotiation. In this paper we propose a heuristic based resource allocation of VM selection and a VM allocation approach that aims to minimize the total energy consumption and operating costs while meeting the client-level SLA. Our experiment results demonstrate significant enhancements in cloud providers' profit and energy savings while improving the SLA at a certain level.

A Study on ISMS-P Controls for Hyper Scale Cloud (하이퍼 스케일 클라우드에 적합한 정보보호 및 개인정보보호 관리체계 인증 통제항목 연구)

  • Yong-Nyuo Shin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2023
  • Critical information infrastructure designations for cloud service providers continue to spread around the world as energy, financial services, health, telecommunications, and transportation sectors move to the cloud. In addition, in the case of Ukraine, the removal of restrictions on the use of cloud for national critical facilities and the rapid transition of critical data to the cloud enabled the country to effectively respond to cyberattacks targeting Russian infrastructure. In Korea, the ISMS-P is operated to implement a systematic and comprehensive information protection management system and to improve the level of information protection and personal information protection management in organizations. Control items considering the cloud environment have been modified and added to the audit of companies. However, due to the different technical levels of clouds between domestic and global, it is not easy to obtain information on the findings of cloud providers such as Microsoft for the training of domestic certification auditors on hyperscale scale. Therefore, this paper analyzes findings in hyperscale clouds and suggests ways to improve cloud-specific control items by considering the compatibility of hyperscale environments with ISO/IEC 27001 and SOC(System and Organization Control) security international standards.

A Study on Factors Affecting a User's Behavioral Intention to Use Cloud Service for Each Industry (클라우드 서비스의 산업별 이용의도에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kwang-Kyu Seo
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2020
  • Globally, cloud service is a core infrastructure that improves industrial productivity and accelerates innovation through convergence and integration with various industries, and it is expected to continuously expand the market size and spread to all industries. In particular, due to the global pandemic caused by COVID-19, the introduction of cloud services was an opportunity to be recognized as a core infrastructure to cope with the untact era. However, it is still at the preliminary stage for market expansion of cloud service in Korea. This paper aims to empirically analyze how cloud services can be accepted by users by each industry through extended Technology Acceptance Model(TAM), and what factors influence the acceptance and avoidance of cloud services to users. For this purpose, the impact and factors on the acceptance intention of cloud services were analyzed through the hypothesis test through the proposed extended technology acceptance model. The industrial sector selected four industrial sectors of education, finance, manufacturing and health care and derived factors by examining the parameters of TAM, key characteristics of the cloud and other factors. As a result of the empirical analysis, differences were found in the factors that influence the intention to accept cloud services for each of the four industry sectors, which means that there is a difference in perception of the introduction or use of cloud services by industry sector. Eventually it is expected that this study will not only help to understand the intention of using cloud services by industry, but also help cloud service providers expand and provide cloud services to each industry.

A Cost-Efficient Job Scheduling Algorithm in Cloud Resource Broker with Scalable VM Allocation Scheme (클라우드 자원 브로커에서 확장성 있는 가상 머신 할당 기법을 이용한 비용 적응형 작업 스케쥴링 알고리즘)

  • Ren, Ye;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Kang, Dong-Ki;Kim, Byung-Sang;Youn, Chan-Hyun
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2012
  • Cloud service users request dedicated virtual computing resource from the cloud service provider to process jobs in independent environment from other users. To optimize this process with automated method, in this paper we proposed a framework for workflow scheduling in the cloud environment, in which the core component is the middleware called broker mediating the interaction between users and cloud service providers. To process jobs in on-demand and virtualized resources from cloud service providers, many papers propose scheduling algorithms that allocate jobs to virtual machines which are dedicated to one machine one job. With this method, the isolation of being processed jobs is guaranteed, but we can't use each resource to its fullest computing capacity with high efficiency in resource utilization. This paper therefore proposed a cost-efficient job scheduling algorithm which maximizes the utilization of managed resources with increasing the degree of multiprogramming to reduce the number of needed virtual machines; consequently we can save the cost for processing requests. We also consider the performance degradation in proposed scheme with thrashing and context switching. By evaluating the experimental results, we have shown that the proposed scheme has better cost-performance feature compared to an existing scheme.

Analysis of Security Weakness on Secure Deduplication Schemes in Cloud Storage (클라우드 스토리지에서 안전한 중복 제거 기법들에 대한 보안 취약점 분석)

  • Park, Ji Sun;Shin, Sang Uk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.909-916
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    • 2018
  • Cloud storage services have many advantages. As a result, the amount of data stored in the storage of the cloud service provider is increasing rapidly. This increase in demand forces cloud storage providers to apply deduplication technology for efficient use of storages. However, deduplication technology has inherent security and privacy concerns. Several schemes have been proposed to solve these problems, but there are still some vulnerabilities to well-known attacks on deduplication techniques. In this paper, we examine some of the existing schemes and analyze their security weaknesses.

Development Strategy of SaaS Service based on User Behavior Analysis (이용자 행태분석 기반의 SaaS 서비스 발전 전략)

  • Seo, Kwang-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2012
  • The appearance and evolution of cloud service is potentially one of the major advances in information and communication technology. However, it is necessary to identify and understand the various issues of cloud service, both from the perspectives of the providers and the consumers of it. While a lot of studies such as cloud business model, profit model and technology itself are currently taking place in cloud service considering provider's aspects, there are a few researches dealing with cloud service user's aspects. This paper presents the user behavior analysis focused on SaaS users and discusses the development strategy of SaaS service based on the results of user behavior analysis. In order to analyze the user behavior, we surveyed SaaS users divided into two groups such as present and future user groups. Eventually, we proposed the SaaS prospects, development strategy and policy issues based on user behavior analysis.

The Improvement Plan of the Individual Information Protection of the Law on the Development of Cloud Computing and User Protection (클라우드 컴퓨팅 발전 및 이용자 보호에 관한 법률상 개인정보 보호에 대한 개선방안)

  • Lee, Hie-Houn
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2019
  • Today, in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, the cloud computing sector has advantages for cost reduction and efficiency of work, but problems related to privacy may arise. Therefore, the law on the development of cloud computing and user protection should be improved to enable providers of cloud computing services to proactively identify whether or not they contain their personal information, or to take steps to protect their privacy. And this same law is desirable to improve the implementation of a national mandatory certification system for privacy protection systems for cloud computing businesses. This same law is also desirable that cloud computing service providers create direct accountability for privacy breaches and appropriate scope for those responsibilities.