• 제목/요약/키워드: Clothing material

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현대복식에 표현된 신고전주의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Neo-Classicism Expressed in Contemporary Fashion Design)

  • 추미경;김순자
    • 복식
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    • 제40권
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this thesis is to study the social and cultural background and characteristic of neo-classicism which appered in the modern fashion of the pluralistic society of the latter half of 20th century to understand that the product of societh such as fashion mode reflects the situation of society and culture. For this purpose, documentary studies about the concept and background of neo-classicism, were preceded, and analyzed the occurrence background and characteristic of neo-classicism of the modern fashion after the 1980's, which showed up in post-modernism fashion. The characteristics of neo-classicism expressed in modern fashion is as follows; First, they are expressed in modern fashion in forms of simplicity by means of minimizing process of sewing or ornamenting and deletion of dart. Second, retro-style in terms of concerning of the past, is featured in various styles of Greco-roman drapery and expresed in forms of mixing clothing elements of modern and classic in modern times. Third, the trend of ecology in terms of interest of the nature and the thought that the spiritual world is more important than the material world. It is expressed by using natural elements adn natural materials, which wanted to get the nature and human into one and search for the losed nature of modern men. Fourth, the pursuit of the beauty of the human body, is expressed in forms of body-prioity style through using see-through or elastic materials, which is knit, lycra, spandex, etc. In conclusion, we can recognize that the social product reflects social and cultural situation. And the characteristic of neo-classicism has the meaning of harmonizing the human and nature and the returing the humanity.

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생태미학과 폴드 개념이 적용된 패션디자인 표현특성 연구 (A Study on Fashion Design Expression Characteristics applied to the concept of the Fold and Ecological Aesthetics)

  • 배정민
    • 복식
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    • 제66권5호
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2016
  • In today's society, being considered ecological in fashion design and having a cultural and humanistic approach is important. Using a technological approach, the fold concept was applied to understand and analyze the ecological characteristics of a modern fashion aesthetic design. The concept of 'Ecological Aesthetic Design', which we discuss in this study, is part of human nature, and the design concept is used to consider the relationship between the man and the environment to the design of Victor Papanek. From the perspective of interrelation between the components of an ecosystem, the possibility of the fold's application to ecological aesthetic design can be summarized by wholeness, biodiversity, evolution, homeostasis, and circularity. The concept of the fold is revealed mainly through three types of characteristics: indeterminate complexity, potential continuity, and decentralized interaction relationship. Based on the characteristics of the concept presented earlier, this study conducted a case review by distinguishing contemporary fashion that applied the complex, various, and indeterminate fold concepts into flexible transformation, continuity, and complementary circularity. This study was interpreted from the ecological aesthetic point of view based on the nature of the contingent folds presented before applying modern fashion concepts. It focused on the morphological side, and excluded the material aspects of the case study in order to examine the complex, diverse and content aspects. The result of the study is as follows. The study of the research areas that help the understanding of the changing fashion phenomenonneeds to be encouraged, and there should be a new research category, which can contribute to the ecological aesthetic design concept conversion.

달 시설물을 위한 폴리머 콘크리트의 시공성 연구 (Workability of Polymeric Concrete for Lunar Infrastructure)

  • 이재호;이태식;안기용;장병철
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2017
  • 유인 행성 탐사를 위해 인류는 행성에서 반영구적으로 거주할 수 있는 기술을 개발하고 있으며, 이에 거주에 기본적인 3대 요소인 의식주(衣食住)는 건설 분야의 필수적인 기술의 뒷받침이 요구된다. 국제적으로 인프라 구축 기술을 개발하기 위해 현지 시멘트화, 황, 알루미늄 등의 다양한 재료와 방법으로 시도되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 폴리머를 이용한 건설 인프라 재료 기술을 개발하기 위해 유인 탐사에 요구되는 조건에 부합하는 폴리머 콘크리트 시공성 검증 기술을 제안하고자 한다. 하부에서 가열하는 방식으로 제작된 중량비 10%의 폴리머를 사용한 콘크리트 시험체는 가열 후 2시간이 지났을 때 안정화 되었으며, 상부 가열 방식에 비해 강도는 낮았지만 고착속도가 2배 빠른 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 향후 유인 탐사를 위한 달 시설물 의 건설에 적용할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 먼지방지를 위한 도로나 제방과 같은 인프라 시설의 시공성 향상에도 활용 가능하다고 기대된다.

Comparison of absorption based on the location of seam of cloth diaper

  • Lee, Heeran;Lee, Hyojeong;Lee, Yejin
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.94-110
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    • 2016
  • A necessity for infants, diapers are not only used over long durations, but are also in direct contact to the infants' skin, making the choice of diaper to be of utmost importance. Current interest in cloth diapers is rapidly increasing because of issues concerning the baby's health, green environment, and economy. However, previous researches on cloth diapers are limited to simply investigating the form and material of commercial cloth diapers. There are few in-depth researches for the optimal cloth diaper development. This is therefore a fundamental research for the development of optimized cloth diapers, and analyzes the difference in absorption depending on the placement of seam line (liner, darts, and I pattern), the locations of liquid spraying (1 cm and 8 cm ahead of the center), and the amount of liquid capacity (10 and 20 ml). Currently, the development of diaper patterns considers the crotch shape of the infants and the skin length deformation. As a result, in the case of the I-pattern, the horizontal seam line prevents water from spreading to the front and back, thus reducing the absorbed area. This result was more clearly visible when water was sprayed at the center. The effect of the seam line became more obvious when there was more water (20 ml); also, when water was sprayed at the center, more leakage was observed. Using the results of this research, implementation of horizontal seam is expected to prevent the upward spread of urine.

Design Development for Fashion Cultural Product Using Traditional Patterns by Tessellation

  • Park, Youshin
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.79-93
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    • 2016
  • Since the development of patterns using tessellation is applied to a wide range of fields such as clothing, architecture, environment, and products, etc. and its expression principle is also found in various fields such as mathematics and science, etc. However, this pattern is mostly used as a math material with little studies on fashion and culture. In addition, it is thought that Korean traditional culture products need more various and modern design development methods and pattern through preliminary investigation which is simple copy of traditional items, simple copy of Korean Alphabet, Chinese character, and folk paintings. Therefore, it will present the method to make more design cases using Tessellation. Tessellation that combines mathematics and art will be the infinite form of designing of designers as well as creative training way to understand the composition principles of old culture and to raise sense of modern design. Tessellation of regular triangle, regular square, and regular hexagon was performed on the patterns which have meaning of wealth and prosperity of Korean traditional patterns. As the concrete method, first, each side of the regular triangle is developed symmetrically with patterns of fish, turtle, and cicadas. Second, rotational movement after symmetry movement about middle point of one side ${\times}$ 1 symmetry movement about middle point ${\times}$ 1 using crane and cloud, of the regular triangle was performed. Third, the regular square was tessellated parallel movement ${\times}$ 2 with "Da(multi)" and dragon pattern as the source image. Fourth, the sitting tiger was tessellated with symmetry movement about middle point ${\times}$ 2 and parallel movement ${\times}$ 1. Fifth, three bat patterns are tessellated by again rotational movement of two sides after rotational movement of one side and rotational movement of the other side. In addition, It developed traditional culture product design of the scarf, umbrella, aprons, neckties.

$\beta$-시클로덱스트린화 셀룰로오스 섬유의 제조 및 소취성 (Preparation of $\beta$-Cyclodextrinized Cellulosic Fiber and Deodouring Property)

  • 최창남;황태연;고봉국;김용;홍성학;김상률
    • 폴리머
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.635-641
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    • 2001
  • 포접 기능을 가져 악취의 분리제거에 사용될 수 있을 것으로 보이는 $\beta$-시클로덱스트린 및 $\beta$-시클로덱스트린에 벤조산을 포접시킨 물질($\beta$-시클로덱스트린/벤조산 포접체)에 시아누르산 염화물을 반응시켜 클로로트리아진 유도체를 제조하고, 이를 면섬유와 반응시켜 새로운 소취 기능성 섬유를 제조하였다. 포접체의 형성은 적외선 분광분석 및 가시-자외선 분광분석기를 사용하여 확인하였으며, 반응기의 도입은 EDX로 확인하였다. 소취성능은 제조한 소취기능성 섬유를 컬럼에 채우고, 암모니아 기체를 흘려 보냈을 때 빠져나온 암모니아를 물에 용해시킨 용액의 농도를 0.1N 염산으로 적정하여 평가하였다. 섬유에 부착된 $\beta$-시클로덱스트린 단위가 증가할수록 소취성이 증가하였으며, $\beta$-시클로덱스트린에 벤조산을 포접한 경우에 소취성이 보다 증가하였다. 이는 포접체에 존재하는 벤조산과 암모니아의 결합때문이라고 생각되었다.

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여성의 내의류 구매 실태 및 디자인 선호도 연구 - 20-60대 여성을 중심으로 - (Investigation of women's Innerwear Purchasing Behavior and Preference - For women aged between 20's and 60's -)

  • 박현정;최진희
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain and offer useful information on innerwear industry through an analysis of consumer purchasing behavior and preference of their between the 20's and 60's. From 310 questionnaires that were distributed, 310 with usable data were coded for further statistical analysis including descriptive statistics(frequency and chi-square test), by using SPSSWIN 10.0. The results were as follows: The results show that since the surveyed women's purchasing patterns were varied according to their ages it is necessary to develop new items and designs tailored for particular needs and wants of each age group. For those in their 20's, it is suggested that the innerwear design may consider reflecting the trend of the young women nowadays as characterized by a major fashion-led group who regard fashion as a way of expressing themselves and are not hesitant to wear clothing designed to be exposed their body. The innerwear products for women in their 30's and 40's should emphasize on the aspects of customizing and satisfying these women's different lifestyles. The study also reveal that for age groups of the 50's and 60's women these products should be developed in a way to intensify functions of thermal property and absorbency coupled with a classic design rather than daring styles. In conjunction with material developments it is necessary to establish a sizing system for the knitted innerwear products which reflect the specific characteristics of women's body type in their middle-and later years.

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1990년대 의상에 표현된 에로티시즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Eroticism Expressed in Fashion in the 1990s)

  • 손미희;임영자
    • 복식
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    • 제26권
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    • pp.29-47
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    • 1995
  • Today, we live in the fastly changing society, rapidly developing scientific civilization and repeatly confusing political culture. Therefore, man persuits the emotional rest in "eros" and sympathizes with eroticism. Such an eroticism represents too much in art and costume all over the world. the purpose of this study is to classify the ex-pressive style of eroticism which is the feature of the costume in the first year of 1990's and to analyze its expression meaning. This study will be a basic data of new design development and help predict the costume in the latter half of the yeat. The method of this study was performed by using the literature related to the eroticism and the study of preceeding researchers. To analyze the costume style the its implied meaning being used to express the eroticism of 1990's, the magazines(Elle, Vogue, WWD, Collections etc) and the literatures related to fashion were used. The styles and meaning of eroticism expressed eroticism by using the minimal design which exposes wholly or partly by using a transparent vinyl and a see-through clothing. The sexy style arose from the expression of social rebellion and the exposure of suppressive sex as a psychological repulsion against the older generation. 2) Deshabille style : This style is the conver-sion to the outer garment of an underwear. The excessive exposure which just concerns the inti-mate parts of the body by using the thin cloth or lace for an underwear. This style can be recognized as the beauty destruction and ugly 3) Glamour style : The style is made up of the high-grade cloth such as silk and velvet and expresses the bodily beauty. This style falls into a rebellious culture and comes from the inten-tional expression to escape the modern life which is straight and hard. 4) metallic style : This style uses variously the new material such as vinyl-coating, enamel and represents the eroticism through the original expressions.pressions.

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Implications of Korean Red Fashion Boom during the 2002 FIFA World Cup

  • Lee, Jung-Taek;Cho, Woo-Hyun
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • 제3권
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    • pp.51-87
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    • 2003
  • This study aims primarily to discuss the question 'What does the red fashion boom in Korean society during the 2002 World Cup mean\ulcorner' For this question, it describes fashion phenomena and characteristics that appeared during the time. Specifically, in order to understand the concrete essence of the red fashion boom in terms of clothing and textiles, this study classifies and describes the red fashion boom as 'object, process and symbol' concepts. It investigates each case within the context of fashion. Outside that context, then, the implications of the red fashion boom are examined based on cultural studies and other sociocultural perspectives. This question is considered by focusing on social pressures as ideology, looking at the voluntary behaviour of Korean people in this context and examining several other factors. This is an investigation of the relationship between fashion, society and culture pursuing fashion theory by reviewing the relevant theoretical backgrounds afforded by the humanities and the social sciences. Based upon the above theoretical discussions, it synthesises what factors contributed to the Korean red fashion boom. Finally, this study briefly states their applicability to cultural marketing in its practical aspects. This study has attempted to throw some light on the question 'What does the red fashion boom in Korean society during the 2002 World Cup mean\ulcorner' The Korean Red Fashion Boom emerged from its interrelation with each context of the World Cup, as in the dualism of 'Janus'. That is, the World Cup functioned as the positive face of a festival that collected deep emotions and passion and contributed to the integration of society. Whereas its negative face, ideologically speaking, personified the invisible capitalistic product produced by the nation, enterprises and the mass media. And the implications of the red fashion boom can be interpreted with reference to the two faced World Cup.

패션디자인 능력 육성을 위한 창의성 개발 교육법 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of the Creativity Development Teaching Method for Promoting Fashion Design Ability)

  • 이은령
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to present the suitable material that can be a real help to make the creativity development teaching method for creative inspirations of fashion design. To achieve these goals, researched and analyzed the creativity studies in the fields of psychology, education, and design (visual design, product design, fashion design, etc.) published in the national journal. Through this analysis, were extracted the characteristics of creativity, teaching methods for creativity learning, and expression methods. Based on this, intend to provide the creativity characteristic, the expression method, and the problem solving process in teaching methods for promoting fashion design ability. After the analysis, the results are as follows; First, the classical 4P (Place, Person, Process, Product) is important to a creativity development teaching method for fashion design. The elements of creativity of a creativity development teaching method for fashion design are 5elements; curiosity, openness, originality, patience, and synthetic ability. Second, the typical method is a drawing (such as a sketch) when visually express and embody ideas in fashion design. Drawing is an important activity that is working with the right brain and the left brain. Drawing exercises will reduce the burden of expressing ideas, providing pleasure and fulfillment in the development of creative ideas. Third, offered 5stages to solve problems of a creativity development teaching method for fashion design; understanding stage, idea stage, visualization stage, evaluation stage, and verification stage. Abstract intangible ideas are concreted and elaborated through stages of visual manifestation such as language, symbol, and drawing.