• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clothing and Textiles

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The Study on the Visual Effects of Stripe Patterns in onepiece Dress (원피스 드레스의 줄무늬 시각효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Kyoung Hee;Yun Jung Hae;Park Jung Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.14 no.4 s.36
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    • pp.314-323
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the visual effect of stripe patterns in one-piece dress. The results of the visual effects are as follows; 1. Comparision with experimental stripe patterns; experimental stripe patterns are likely to appear to be fat and wide in shape, and to be rhythmic, active, modern, unstable, not beautiful and dislike in sense. 2. The correlation between terms; there is a considerable correlation between 'the whole body looks fat 'and' the upper body looks fat'(r=0.84) when experimental stripe patterns are compared with vertical stripe pattern. When experimental stripe patterns compared with horizontal stripe patterns, there is a considerable correlation between 'rhythmic' and 'active' (r=0.90). 3. The results of factor analysis: commonly, factor 1 resulted in character of bodily shape and factor 2 resulted in sensuous charactor.

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A Study on the Clothing Buying Behaviors of Women -in Seoul, Busan, Daegu- (우리나라 성인여성의 의복구매행동에 관한 실태 조사연구 (1) -서울, 부산, 대구지역을 중심으로-)

  • Song Mi-ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.12 no.1 s.26
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the clothing buying behaviorial pattern and the differences of clothing buying behaviors by the demographic variables. For the measurement of clothing buying behavior, the researcher developed a questionnaire. This questionnaire was adjusted by preliminary test. Data were collected from 494 women dwelling in Seoul, Busan, Daegu. For statistical analysis, frequency, percentage, average, standard deviation, paired t-test, $X^2-test$, one way analysis of variance, Duncan's multiple range test were used. The results were as follows: 1. The $57\%$ of the subject group planned their clothing purchase in advance, ana their friends affected clothing buying behaviors more than other fashion information sources. The store in which the subject group purchased clothing most frequently was a department store. In clothing selection, hygienic factor and aesthetic factor were shown as important factors. 2, There were significant differences in clothing buying behaviors according to demographic variables.

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Mechanical and Dyeing Properties of Wool Fabric Treated with Papain (파파인 처리한 양모직물의 물성 및 염색성)

  • Sung, Jong-Mi;Kim, In-Young;Song, Wha-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 2010
  • This study researches the mechanical and dyeing properties of wool fabric treated with papain. In this study, shrinkage, water contact angle, alkali solubility, and the dyeability of wool fabric treated with papain at the optimal activity condition were measured to confirm the effect of papain treatment. The shrinkage and water contact angle of wool fabric treated with papain decreased more than the untreated wool; however, the alkali solubility and the dyeability increased. L-cysteine was more active than EDTA as an activator of papain.

The Effect of Seam Balance on Seam Puckering (사체율이 Seam Puckering에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh Hee Sun;Kim Tae Hoon;Cho Cha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1984
  • The experiment was undertaken to investigate the optimum condition in the effect of seam balance on seam puckering. Four kinds of fabrics were sewed with three kinds of yarns which were used with a seam balance of 90, 100, 110 and $120\%$. In this experiment, the following conclusions were obtained; The best appearance was achieved by a seam balance of $100\~120\%$ in Cotton fabrics, $100\~110\%$ in Rayon fabrics, $110\~120\%$ in Polyester fabrics and $120\%$ in Wool fabrics after laundering.

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Hydrolysis of Non-cellulose of Cotton Fiber by Lipase Treatment (리파제를 이용한 면직물 비셀룰로스 가수분해)

  • Lee, So-Hee;Song, Wha-Soon;Kim, Hye-Rim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.1075-1081
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    • 2008
  • Eco-friendly processing using enzymes has been focused in textile industry in order to reduce environmental pollutions. This paper was suggested to hydrolyze non-cellulose, such as fats and waxes in cotton fabrics by lipase treatment. Enzymatic treatment conditions were controlled according to pH, temperature, enzyme concentration, and treatment time. The physical properties of the lipase-treated cotton fabrics were evaluated by measuring weight loss, moisture regain and dyeing properties. The surface morphology of lipase-treated cotton fabrics were observed by SEM. As a result, the optimum conditions for the lipase treatment were at pH 4.2, temperature 50$^{\circ}C$, concentration 50%, and treatment time 90 minutes. Calcium chloride and Triton X-100 were effective auxiliaries in lipase treatment.

Competitiveness of the Clothing and Textile Industry in North Korea (북한 섬유 및 의류산업 경쟁력 분석)

  • Lee, Yu-Ri;Choi, Yun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.885-899
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates the competitiveness of the clothing and textile industry in North Korea, compare to those of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Thailand, and Vietnam from 1993 to 2010; in addition, it explores the potential cooperation between South Korea and North Korea. First, a revealed comparative advantage (RCA) was used to investigate the competitive performance of clothing and textile industry in North Korea. The results reveal that North Korea and Viet Nam had superior comparative advantages from 1993 to 2010. Second, in order to investigate the factors that affect the competitive performance, depth interviews based on Porter's Diamond of Competitive Advantage were designed and completed by government officers and practitioners working in the clothing and textile industry field. The results show that cheap labor, the stable demand of South Korea and China for basic products, lack of supporting and related industries, and organizational power highly influence the competitive performance of clothing and textile in North Korea. This result provides insight into the potential and limitations of the clothing and textile business. In addition, this study provides a better understanding of the effects of inter-Korean economic cooperation in socialist states.

A Study on the Clothing Behavior of Dementia Inpatient (치매환자의 의복행동에 관한 연구)

  • Ryou, Eun-Jeon;Park, Hye-Won;Bae, Hyun-Sook;Kwon, Jay-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.1253-1262
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    • 2006
  • This research explored the clothing behavior of dementia inpatient according to the dementia severity, dementia type and demographic characteristics. Data were collected by surveying 149 dementia inpatients and their caregivers. The collected data were analysed through frequency analysis, $X^2$-test, one way ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test and t-test. The results were as follows: First, the dementia severity was classified into the severe, moderate and mild dementia by K-MMSE and the dementia types were composed of Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia and the others. The severe dementia group and Alzheimer's disease group included the more aged and more female inpatients. And the severe dementia group was lower self-support of the basic activities of daily living than the mild dementia group. Second, the change motions of the dementia inpatient's clothing differed from the clothing item and dementia severity. That is, the motions for pants were more difficult than those for upper garment. And the motions for severe dementia group were more difficult than those for the mild dementia group. Third, there were significant differences among the three groups by dementia severity and between the male and female dementia inpatient in the clothing behavior. Most of abnormal clothing behaviors were found in the severe dementia group. The positive clothing behaviors appeared in the mild dementia group. And interests of clothing and appearance appeared in the female inpatients.

A Study on the Consumer's Dissatisfaction for the Clothing Product -with YWCA Consumer's claims- (시판 의류제품에 관련된 소비자 불만에 관한 연구 -YMCA 소비자 고발자료를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Hae Woon;Cha, Ok Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.550-564
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the consumer's claims related to clothing merchandise. By th origination stage of claims, details of claims, and treatments of claims purchasing places of clothing merchandise, the consumer's claims are analyzed which were lodged to in consumer's complaint center, Seoul YWCA, in 1981-1990. To analyze these data statistically, frequency and percentile are used. The results of analysis for consumer's claims are as next : 1. Concerning the sex distinction, female complainers are more than male complainers. About the age bracket, twenties and thirties are the most numerous. The originations of claims being various. It is laundry and dry cleaning stage out of them that rank first, and total numbers of claims for clothing products continually have increased during 1981-1990. Out of the clothing items, outerwears are of the first rank and formal wear and coat are highest in rank of outerwears. For claims about purchasing places, agency ranked first and market, department store, custome-made and discount store came after in order. 2. Concerning the contents, quality of clothing product ranks first, inferior service, price, contrast, unfair transaction ranks in order. There are claims about quality of clothing product that color change ranks first and damage and form change rank in order. 3. The treatments of claims are that counsel, exchange, refund, repair and correction rank in order.

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