Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles (한국의류학회지)

The Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles (한국의류학회)
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Hydrolysis of Non-cellulose of Cotton Fiber by Lipase Treatment

리파제를 이용한 면직물 비셀룰로스 가수분해

  • Lee, So-Hee (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Sookmyung Women's University) ;
  • Song, Wha-Soon (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Sookmyung Women's University) ;
  • Kim, Hye-Rim (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Sookmyung Women's University)
  • 이소희 (숙명여자대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 송화순 (숙명여자대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 김혜림 (숙명여자대학교 의류학과)
  • Published : 2008.07.31
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Abstract

Eco-friendly processing using enzymes has been focused in textile industry in order to reduce environmental pollutions. This paper was suggested to hydrolyze non-cellulose, such as fats and waxes in cotton fabrics by lipase treatment. Enzymatic treatment conditions were controlled according to pH, temperature, enzyme concentration, and treatment time. The physical properties of the lipase-treated cotton fabrics were evaluated by measuring weight loss, moisture regain and dyeing properties. The surface morphology of lipase-treated cotton fabrics were observed by SEM. As a result, the optimum conditions for the lipase treatment were at pH 4.2, temperature 50$^{\circ}C$, concentration 50%, and treatment time 90 minutes. Calcium chloride and Triton X-100 were effective auxiliaries in lipase treatment.

Keywords

References

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