• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clinical observation

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Observation between Clinical Outcomes and the Size of the Syrinx with Magnetic Resonance Image

  • Hwang, Ju-Yeon;Kim, Young-Jin;Oh, Seong-Hoon;Kang, Jae-Kyu;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2006
  • Objective : This study was conducted to examine the correlation between clinical outcomes and the size of the syrinx in post-operative magnetic resonance imaging[MRI] and symptom duration. Methods : The authors investigated twelve patients who underwent various operations for syringomyelia from January 1995 to December 2003. The authors retrospectively analyzed medical records. pre- and post-operative MRI findings, features and durations of symptoms, and the method of surgical treatments. The clinical outcomes were assessed on Prolo scale at 6 months of post-operative period. Results : Neurologic symptoms did not promptly disappear after the shrinkage of syrinx, but post-operative MRI demonstrated most patients showed reductions in the size of the syrinx. There is no statistical relationship between clinical improvements and decrements of the syrinx size. However, patients who underwent surgical treatment within 2 years from the symptom onset had more favorable outcome than those who had operations after 2 years from the onset of symptoms. Conclusion : Change in the size of the syrinx in post-operative MRI is not directly proportional to favorable clinical outcomes. However, symptom duration before surgical treatment has considerable impact on the clinical outcomes.

A Study on the Clinical Practice Experiences on Nursing Activities of Nursing Students (간호학생의 임상실습 중 간호활동 경험 정도)

  • Cho, Mi-Hye;Kwon, In-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the clinical practice experiences of nursing students who completed the courses of nursing curricula in college. Method: The data was collected using a questionnaire with 191 task elements in 8 nursing standards specified by the Korean Nurses Association(2003), from December 2004 to January 2005. Three hundred thirty-three nursing students from five three-year and five four-year colleges of nursing were selected for respondents. Result: The nursing activities which over 70% of the students had performance experiences with were 23 items(12.04%) practiced frequently in clinical settings, simple, low in malpractice risk and noninvasive in characteristic. In addition, the nursing activities which under 30% of students had performance experiences with were 87 items(45.55%). The nursing activities which over 70% of students had only observation experiences with were 20 items(10.47%). Also, the nursing activities that over 30% of students didn't have any experiences with were 19 items(9.95%) not frequently seen in the clinical setting. Conclusion: It is concluded that the students are not fully qualified as the new nurses of the future. Therefore, every effort to develop a more effective clinical nursing education in school, clinical settings and in students themselves is needed.

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Investigation of Infection Control Management in Occupational Therapy and Clinical Practice Students (작업치료(학)과 임상실습 학생들의 감염관리 인식 및 실태조사)

  • Won, Junghee;Chang, Moonyoung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 2019
  • Objective : The aim of this study was to investigate the infection management awareness and infection prevention management status of students who participated in occupational therapy and clinical practice. Methods : The study was carried out from June 27th to August 4th, 2017, to survey the awareness and practice of infection control in 11 practice institutes among 193 students who had experience in 8 universities. Results : A total of 93.3 % of the respondents said that they needed education about infectious diseases, but 53.3 % of them did not receive infection prevention education at school or in clinical trial institutes. Hygienic practices for infection prevention and infection control practices related to handwashing were high, but the use of protective equipment was poor in the observation of swallowing disorder treatment. It is also important to educate students who have been trained in infection control. However, infection prevention training at universities and training centers is insufficient suggesting the importance of future infection education. Conclusion : Infection control education to prevent infection is necessary not only for clinicians but also for students participating in on-the-job training. Effective efforts are also needed in universities and clinical practice institutes so that infectious disease prevention education can be implemented. This study provides basic data for infection control education in universities and practice educational institute that perform clinical training and occupational therapy.

THE CLINICAL STUDY OF IMPLANTATION OF TOOTHASH COMBINED WITH PLASTER OF PARIS;LONG-TERM FOLLOW UP STUDY (치아회분과 석고 혼합매식물 이식에 관한 임상적 연구;장기간 추적 연구)

  • Kim, Su-Gwan;Yeo, Hwan-Ho;Kim, Young-Kyun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.771-777
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    • 1996
  • This study was undertaken to access the effect of toothash combined with plaster of Paris in the filling of jaw defect and the substitution as new bone during the follow up period. We used the toothash and plaster after the cyst enucleation, the apicoectomy, the extraction of supenumerary tooth with ratio of 2 : 1 by weigh. 15 consecutive patients were evaluated retrospectively. Complications were swelling, perforation, infection and treated without problems using incision & drainage, aspiration, antibiotic treatment, 2ndary buccal flap. The follow-up period ranged from 28 to 35 months. Based on radiographic and clinical observation, it may be concluded that toothash and dental plaster of Paris($CaSo_4\;{\cdot}\;1/2H_2O$) are useful for bone substitute.

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Treatment effects of Sympathicotomy and Clinical study by Oriental medicine On 10-20 years old Hyperhidrosis patients (10대 다한증 환자의 수술 치료후 만족도 조사와 한의학적(韓醫學的) 임상고찰(臨床考察))

  • Jung, Hee-Jae;Cho, Kyu-Seok;Kim, Duk-Kon
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • Back ground: The purpose of this study was to examine the patient's satisfaction of Sympathicotomy and clinical observation by Oriental medicine. Methods: We studied 93 hyperhidrosis patients after Sympathicotomy. They were treated on East-West Hyperhidrosis Clinic, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, from October 1999 to February 2002. Resurt and Conclusion: The most patients were satisfied with treatment effects of Sympathicotomy and there were few side effects. The only complain was compensatory sweating. Sympathicotomy can be recommended as a useful treatment for hyperhidrosis. Clinical study by Oriental medicine on hyperhidrosis patients was showed that hyperhidrosis could be observed at Taeeumin, Soyangin and Soeumin. We can find the new treatment of compensatory sweating, by Sasang Constitutional Medicine and Oriental diagnosis.

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Serotyping of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae by Coagglutination Test (Coagglutination 반응법에 의한 Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae의 혈청형 조사)

  • 예재길
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 1997
  • For the inspection of the occurrence situation of porcine pleuropneumonia and serotyping of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae strains isolated from lung lesions of pig in Korea, a series of experimentation have been carried out by the isolation and identification of A pleuropneumoniae, serotyping by coagglutination test, observation of lung lesion and clinical signs from 360 cases of porcine pneumonia in Clinical Pathology Laboratory, Bayer Veterinary Medical Research Institute. The results could be summarized as follows. The reaction of coagglutination between the reference antigens and the specific reagents of A pleuropneumoniae was strongly agglutinatied within 30 seconds without cross reaction. The 89 strains of A pleuropneumoniae were isolated from 360 cases of porcine pleuropneumonis and the biochemical properties of the isolates were same as the reference strains. The 89 isolated strains could be serotyped 39 strains as setotype 5, 34 strains as serotype 2, 8 strains as serotype 3, 2 strains as serotype 7 by coagglutination test, respectively. The clinical signs of pleuropneumonia were weakness, fever, anorexia, dyspnea and laboured breath in the later stages. The gross lesions of lung were haemorrhages, enlargement of interlobular septa, nodular formation and adhesion of the pleura.

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One Dizziness Case Managed by Functional Cerebro-Spinal Therapy (FCST) (턱관절자세음양교정술(Functional Cerebro-Spinal Therapy, FCST)을 이용한 어지럼증 치료 1예)

  • Choi, Jai-Min;Lee, Young Jun
    • Journal of TMJ Balancing Medicine
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    • v.5 no.sup
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2015
  • A dizziness case with functional cerebro-spinal therapy (FCST) was reviewed to explore the effect of FCST. The case was managed with Yinyang Balancing Appliance (YBA) and the TMJ Balancing Appliance (TBA), combined with acupuncture, cupping and herbal medicine. Clinical outcome measurement was performed based on subjective measures and clinical observation. The patient showed positive changes starting after the first treatment. Futher clinical and biological research on FCST is expected.

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Clinical Observation on 1 Case of Both Leg Paralysis Patient Diagnosed Wei Symptom (위증(療證)으로 진단한 하지마비 환자의 치험 1례)

  • Wei, Tung-Sheun
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.748-752
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    • 2006
  • Wei symptom(?證) is symptom that reveals muscle relaxation without contraction and muscle relaxation occurs in the lower or upper limb, in severe case, leads to death. This is the clinical report about the Wei symptom(?證)-patient doubt as Transverse Myelitis and Conversion Disorder. The patient was treated by acupuncture, moxibustion, herb medication(十全大補湯), electriccal stimulation theraphy, Bee Venom acupuncture, and had significant improvement in Wei symptom(?證). these results suggest the surface temperature differ remarkably from before being treated. The temperature is measured by using Digital Infrared Thermal Imaging(DITI). The results suggest that oriental medicare is an effective treatment for Wei symptom. We expected that therapeutic value of treatment of both leg Paralysis in the oriental medicine will be higher if more clinical studies and researches are accomplished.

THE OBSERVATION OF THE CLINICAL BLOOD FINDINGS IN DENTAL PATIENTS (치과질환자의 혈액상에 관한 관찰)

  • Kauh, Jin-Soo;Kim, Soo-Kyong;Lee, Sung-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.693-695
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    • 1972
  • The authors had observed the clinical blood findings of dental patients. Sampling of studies was 187 persons coming in Infirmary of Dental College. Seoul National University. The purpose of this study was compare with normal American blood findings and Korean dental patient's blood findings. The results were as follows: 1. The average values of clinical blood findings dental patients were decreased to the normal values of normal American. 2. White blood cells were not increased in dental patients. 3. The number of lymphocytes was more increased to normal American's blood value.

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의료기공(醫療氣功)의 유효성에 대한 고찰

  • Jang Seong-Jin;An Hun-Mo
    • Journal of Korean Medical Ki-Gong Academy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2003
  • Research studies of Qigong therapy for cure for the past 20 years were reviewed from three different categories: clinical study on human patients, in-vitro study of abnormal cells, and in-vivo study of abnormal cell with Qigong therapy, in an attempt to understand the role Qigong therapy plays in many kinds of disease. There is a lot of evidence suggesting that Qigong therapy has an inhibitory effect on abnormal cell growth, both in vitro and in vivo studies, as well as in clinical observation (often there was room for improvement in these studies and some studies require replication in order to verify their findings). Qigong therapy is an area that is often neglected by mainstream medicine and research, and it should be seriously examined and considered as an important supplement to conventional treatment.