• Title/Summary/Keyword: Climbing control system

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A Study on Inverse Kinematics Based Posture and Motion Generation System for Sports Climbing (역운동학 기반 스포츠클라이밍 자세 및 동작 생성 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kyucheol;Son, JongHee;Kim, Dongho
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2016
  • Recently, public interest in virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) has increased. Therefore, computer graphics-related research has been actively conducted. This has included research on virtual space related to human posture implementation. However, such research has focused on general posture in humans. This paper presents a system with reference to the basic posture in sports climbing and the inverse kinematics method for generating the positions and behavior of virtual characteristics in a three-dimensional virtual space. The simulation based on the inverse kinematics method, produced with an inverse kinematics solver and initial pose animation from motion capture, provides realistic and natural movement. We designed a simulation system to generate correct posture and motions similar to those in sports climbing by applying the basic procedure of sports climbing. The simulation system provides help for producing content about sports climbing, such as learning programs for novice climbers and sports climbing games.

Performance evaluation method for wall-climbing robots and its application (외벽등반 로봇의 성능평가 방법 및 응용)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Kim, Heon-Hui;Nam, Taek-Kun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a methodology for evaluating the performance of wall-climbing robots. In the literature on wall-climbing robots, there is little information on indices and evaluation methods for consistent and exact performance. Because various types of wall-climbing robots can be developed with regard to adherence and locomotion, a general method of measuring their performance regardless of type is needed. Therefore, we propose two major performance indices-the vertical adhering weight and vertical climbing speed-and their stepwise evaluation procedures. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we applied it to a hull-climbing robot that we previously developed. The target robot was evaluated to have a vertical adhering weight of 18.5 kg through a slip measurement procedure and a vertical climbing speed of 41 cm/s with a position control system.

Design and Control of Wall Climbing Robot Using Impeller (임펠러를 이용한 벽면이동로봇의 설계 및 제어)

  • Koo, Ig-Mo;Song, Young-Kouk;Moon, Hyung-Pil;Park, Sun-Kyu;Choi, Hyouk-Ryeol
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a wall climbing robot, called LAVAR, is developed, which is using an impeller for adhering. The adhesion mechanism of the robot consists of an impeller and two-layered suction seals which provide sufficient adhesion force for the robot body on the non smooth vertical wall and horizontal ceiling. The robot uses two driving-wheels and one ball-caster to maneuver the wall surface. A suspension mechanism is also used to overcome the obstacles on the wall surface. For its design, the whole adhering mechanism is analyzed and the control system is built up based on this analysis. The performances of the robot are experimentally verified on the vertical and horizontal flat surfaces.

Field Application of a Cable NDT System for Cable-Stayed Bridge Using MFL Sensors Integrated Climbing Robot (누설자속센서를 탑재시킨 이동로봇을 이용한 사장교 케이블 비파괴검사 시스템의 현장 적용)

  • Kim, Ju-Won;Choi, Jun-Sung;Lee, Eun-Chan;Park, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2014
  • In this study, an automated cable non-destructive testing(NDT) system was developed to monitor the steel cables that are a core component of cable-stayed bridges. The magnetic flux leakage(MFL) method, which is suitable for ferromagnetic continuum structures and has been verified in previous studies, was applied to the cable inspection. A multi-channel MFL sensor head was fabricated using hall sensors and permanent magnets. A wheel-based cable climbing robot was fabricated to improve the accessibility to the cables, and operating software was developed to monitor the MFL-based NDT research and control the climbing robot. Remote data transmission and robot control were realized by applying wireless LAN communication. Finally, the developed element techniques were integrated into an MFL-based cable NDT system, and the field applicability of this system was verified through a field test at Seohae Bridge, which is a typical cable-stayed bridge currently in operation.

A Case Study on the Traffic Operational Guidance for Temporary Closure of Climbing Lane; Focusing on Nakdong JC at Jungbunaeryuk Expressway (오르막차로 일시 폐쇄를 위한 교통운영기준 사례연구 (중부내륙고속도로 낙동JC를 중심으로))

  • Choi, Yoon-Hyuk;Lee, Seung-Jun;Bae, Young-Seok;Ko, Han-Geom
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2010
  • A climbing lane is installed to separate low-speed traffic from high-speed traffic if drastic traffic capacity reduction is expected due to a large number of vehicles that slow down in the upward section. Existing studies on climbing lanes have focused on the designation, location of starting and ending points, and installation method of climbing lane with regard to road design standards. However, in terms of traffic operation, it was known that the climbing lanes cause traffic congestion due to the increase of traffic volumes. In this regard, this study aims to establish traffic operational guidance as to how much effects temporary closure of climbing lanes can have on traffic improvement according to the volume-capacity ratio, grade, and composition of trucks. A test section of simulated climbing lane was selected in Nakdong JC bound for Masan(136.9K~133.3K, 3.6km, 3.7%) on Jungbunaeryuk expressway to conduct VISSIM analyses, microscopic traffic simulation based on such control variables as traffic volume(v/c), grade and the trucks ratio. As a result of the analyses, it has been found that v/c and the ratio of trucks are the key variables for efficient traffic management of climbing lanes in order to relieve traffic congestion via climbing lane. If ratio of trucks are more than 50% and when v/c would be 0.8, both climbing lane would be closed and non-operated regardless of grade and ratio of trucks when v/c is 1.0. With the increased traffic due to a five-day work week system, continued peak hours during the weekday, increased and various patterns of congestion on expressway, this study would be expected to contribute to facilitating researches on flexible operational standards for road facilities.

Development of Stair Climbing Robot for Delivery Based on Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반 자율주행 계단 등반 물품운송 로봇 개발)

  • Mun, Gi-Il;Lee, Seung-Hyeon;Choo, Jeong-Pil;Oh, Yeon-U;Lee, Sang-Soon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2022
  • This paper deals with the development of a deep-learning-based robot that recognizes various types of stairs and performs a mission to go up to the target floor. The overall motion sequence of the robot is performed based on the ROS robot operating system, and it is possible to detect the shape of the stairs required to implement the motion sequence through rapid object recognition through YOLOv4 and Cuda acceleration calculations. Using the ROS operating system installed in Jetson Nano, a system was built to support communication between Arduino DUE and OpenCM 9.04 with heterogeneous hardware and to control the movement of the robot by aligning the received sensors and data. In addition, the web server for robot control was manufactured as ROS web server, and flow chart and basic ROS communication were designed to enable control through computer and smartphone through message passing.

Development of Construction Factory for Automated Building Construction System (건축물 시공 자동화 시스템 구축을 위한 건설공장 구조체 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Shin, Yoon-Seok;Cho, Hun-Hee;Kang, Kyung-In;Park, Kwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2008
  • The application of robot technology on construction sites is recognized an effective solution to the problems caused by labor shortage on the construction industry, and relevant studies are being carried out increasingly. Automatic construction system for frames of high-rise building was developed in Japan in 1990's. Practical use o F the system, however, was failed due to inefficiency Now, we are developing economic and practical automatic construction system that is lighter and suitable for building construction In Korea. This study has discussed developing the system of construction factory and climbing control system, which is the core technology of the automatic construction system in Korea.

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Swarm-bot Manufacture and System Control (스웜봇의 제작 및 시스템 제어)

  • Jeong, Su-Yeon;Lee, Seung-Won;Park, Jae-Sun;Kim, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2007
  • A swarm-bot docking with two independent robots aiming at overcoming obstacles or climbing up/down stairs is introduced how it can be manufactured and controlled. Utilizing the fast mobility of the vehicle robot and cooperating between robots expands the applications of the robot. An algorithm for identifying the partner robot and its generic mechanism enabling the docking of two robots are addressed. The designed swarm-bot has advantages in terms of overcoming obstacle or stair climbing which is not easily implemented by a single robot, increasing the adaptability to the environment.

The Effects of Stair Climbing Training with Functional Electrical Stimulation on Muscle Strength, Balance, and Gait in Patients with Chronic Stroke

  • Koh, Sieun;Choi, Wonjae;Lee, Seungwon
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2021
  • Objective: The weakness of muscle strength due to stroke affects the posture control and gait in the patients with stroke. Stroke This study examined the effects of the stair climbing training with functional electrical stimulation on muscle strength, dynamic balance, and gait in individuals with chronic stroke. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Methods: Total forty-eight patients were randomly assigned to the 3 groups. Participants randomly divided to stair climbing training with functional electrical stimulation group (SCT+FES group, n=16), stair climbing training group (SCT group, n=16) and control group (n=16). Subjects in the SCT+FES group and SCT group performed stair walking training with and without functional electrical stimulation for 30 minutes, 3 sessions per week for 4 weeks and all subjects received conventional physical therapy for 30 minutes with 5 sessions per week for 4 weeks. Outcome measurements were assessed using the sit-to stand Test for strength, timed up and go test and modified-timed up and go test for dynamic balance, and 10m walk test and GaitRite system for gait. Results: In the SCT+FES group, subjects have been shown the significant increase in lower extremity strength (p<0.05), significantly improve in dynamic balance (p<0.05), and significantly improve in their temporal gait parameter (p<0.05). The SCT+FES group was significantly better than other groups in all parameters (p<0.05). Conclusions: This result suggested that the SCT+FES may be effective strategy to improve muscle strength, dynamic balance, and gait for individuals with chronic stroke.