• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chroma-Key

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Implementation of Video Compositing Studio (영상 합성 시스템 구현)

  • Shin, June-ho;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Han, Shin;Lee, Byong-kwon;Seo, Dae-yung;Choi, Jin-gu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.344-346
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 사진 및 영상을 편집, 합성할 수 있는 프로그램을 구현하였다. 구현한 프로그램은 영상 합성하는 과정에서 색체와 단색 배경을 분리하여 새로운 영상을 합성시키는 크로마 키(Chroma key)기법을 이용하여 영상을 합성하는 기능을 구현하였으며, 실시간 영상을 합성과 영상 편집 기능 등을 추가하여 사용하기 편리하게 구현하였다. 기존의 영상을 합성하는 프로그램들은 고가이며, 전문 사용자 위주로 제작되었다. 본 논문에서 구현한 프로그램은 일반 사용자를 위한 쉽고 간단하면서 다양한 기능을 제공하고 있다.

Effectiveness of Data Augmentation Using Chroma Key Technique (크로마 키 기법을 적용한 데이터 증강 기법의 효용에 대한 연구)

  • Eui Jae Lee;Keun Byeol Hwang;jae-hak sa;Sang Woo Park
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.456-458
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    • 2023
  • 원본 이미지를 변형하여 학습용 데이터를 확장하는 기법에 대해서는 이전부터 꾸준히 논의된 바가 있다. 턴 테이블과 크로마 키를 이용하여 객체의 영상을 촬영하고 프레임을 추출하여 이미지 분류, 영상 내 객체 탐지 등에 사용이 가능한 데이터 셋의 확장 구축 방안에 대해 다루며, 성능 분석 결과 평균 90% 이상의 객체 검출률을 보였으며 객체 탐지 모델의 경우에서 보다 높은 정확도를 보임을 확인할 수 있었다. 영상내 단일 객체를 인지하기 위한 상황을 위해 본 논문이 제시하는 데이터셋 구축 방안은 충분한 효과를 보일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Spectral Reflectance of Soils Related to the Interaction of Soil Moisture and Soil Color Using Remote Sensing Technology (RS 기법을 이용한 토양수분과 토양 색에 관련된 토양의 분광반사)

  • 박종화
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2003
  • Recent advances in remote sensing techniques provide the potential for monitoring soil color as well as soil moisture conditions at the spatial and temporal scales required for detailed local modeling efforts. Soil moisture as well as soil color is a key feature used in the identification and classification of soils. Soil spectral reflectance has a direct relationship with soil color, as well as to other parameters such as soil moisture, soil texture. and organic matter. We evaluate the influence of seven soil properties, soil color and soil moisture, on soil spectral reflectance. This paper presents the results obtained from the ground-truth spectral reflectance measurements in the 300-1100 nm wavelength range for various land surfaces. The results suggest that the reflectance properties of soils are related to soil color, soil texture, and soil moisture. Increasing soil moisture content generally decreases soil reflectance which leads to parallel curves of soil reflectance spectra across the entire shortwave spectrum. We discuss the relationships between the soil reflectance and the Munsell Soil Color Charts which contain standard color chips with colors specified by designations for hue, value, and chroma.

Optimized Structural and Colorimetrical Modeling of Yarn-Dyed Woven Fabrics Based on the Kubelka-Munk Theory (Kubelka-Munk이론에 기반한 사염직물의 최적화된 구조-색채모델링)

  • Chae, Youngjoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.503-515
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    • 2018
  • In this research, the three-dimensional structural and colorimetrical modeling of yarn-dyed woven fabrics was conducted based on the Kubelka-Munk theory (K-M theory) for their accurate color predictions. In the K-M theory for textile color formulation, the absorption and scattering coefficients, denoted K and S, respectively, of a colored fabric are represented using those of the individual colorants or color components used. One-hundred forty woven fabric samples were produced in a wide range of structures and colors using red, yellow, green, and blue yarns. Through the optimization of previous two-dimensional color prediction models by considering the key three-dimensional structural parameters of woven fabrics, three three-dimensional K/S-based color prediction models, that is, linear K/S, linear log K/S, and exponential K/S models, were developed. To evaluate the performance of the three-dimensional color prediction models, the color differences, ${\Delta}L^*$, ${\Delta}C^*$, ${\Delta}h^{\circ}$, and ${\Delta}E_{CMC(2:1)}$, between the predicted and the measured colors of the samples were calculated as error values and then compared with those of previous two-dimensional models. As a result, three-dimensional models have proved to be of substantially higher predictive accuracy than two-dimensional models in all lightness, chroma, and hue predictions with much lower ${\Delta}L^*$, ${\Delta}C^*$, ${\Delta}h^{\circ}$, and the resultant ${\Delta}E_{CMC(2:1)}$ values.

The embodiment of the advanced EPS with the synthesis system of moving picture (동영상합성시스템을 이용한 개선된 외국인고용관리시스템(EPS) 구현)

  • Kim, Rog-Hwan;Jung, Byeong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2009
  • This paper is aimed at embodying the optimal system for foreign workforce supply of nation in order to introduce qualified foreign workers at the age of eleven thousand foreigners. It is difficult to employ foreign workers qualified and it makes job rosters' confidence fall down which is the supplementary resources when selecting due to the insufficient job seekers' detailed information. Therefore, the moving control system should be added in current system to deal with these problems. For this, in this paper, we propose that the moving picture embedded system applies to the current EPS utilizing multimedia, network and database technologies as regards adding the function of the moving picture synthesis to recent system. It also suggests the advanced foreign employment control system related to the advanced system which makes employers to hire foreign workers satisfying their requirements and demand.

High Resolution Photo Matting for Construction of Photo-realistic Model (실감모형 제작을 위한 고해상도 유물 이미지 매팅)

  • Choi, Seok-Keun;Lee, Soung-Ki;Choi, Do-Yeon;Kim, Gwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2022
  • Recently, there are various studies underway on the deep learning-used image matting methods. Even in the field of photogrammetry, a process of extracting information about relics from images photographed is essential to produce a high-quality realistic model. Such a process requires a great deal of time and manpower, so chroma-key has been used for extraction so far. This method is low in accuracy of sub-classification, however, it is difficult to apply the existing method to high-quality realistic models. Thus, this study attempted to remove background information from high-resolution relic images by using prior background information and trained learning data and evaluate both qualitative and quantitative results of the relic images extracted. As a result, this proposed method with FBA(manual trimap) showed quantitatively better results, and even in the qualitative evaluation, it was high in accuracy of classification around relics. Accordingly, this study confirmed the applicability of the proposed method in the indoor relic photography since it showed high accuracy and fast processing speed by acquiring prior background information when classifying high-resolution relic images.