• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chopper current source inverter

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Photovoltaic System using the Stepdown Chopper and Current Source Inverter (강압쵸퍼와 전류형 인버터를 이용한 태양광발전 시스템)

  • 성낙규;이승환;김성남;이훈구;김용주;한경희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.370-373
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we compose of the stepdown chopper and the current source inverter. Because dc side current of the current source inverter pulse with twice frequency of utility, we control that modulation factor of chopper is pulsed twice frequency. Therefore if voltage across the dc reactor equal to zero, it tis decreased. And we control modulation factor of the chopper to operate at maximum power point around of solar cell.

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A Utility Interactive Photovoltaic Generation System using PWM Chopper and Current Source Inverter (PWM 쵸퍼와 전류형 인버터를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템)

  • 이승환;성낙규;오봉환;검성남;이훈구;김용주;한경희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we compose of the utility interactive photovoltaic(PV) generation system with a PWM stepdown chopper and a current source inverter. The stepdown chopper is controlled by the several gate pulses (twice frequency of utility voltage, square pulse and without the chopper) of chopper part to reduce pulsation of DC current and size of DC reactor. PV current only is measured for maximum power point tracking without any influence on the variation of insolation and temperature. Therefore, we can control modulation factor of the chopper to operate at maximum power point of solar cell. And, the utility interactive photovoltaic generation system supplies an AC power to the load and the utility power system.

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Maximum Power Point Tracking Control of Photovoltaic System by using Current Solar Cell (태양전지 전류에 의한 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 최대출력 제어법)

  • 박인덕;성낙규;김대균;이승환;오봉환;김성남;한경희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 1998
  • A step down chopper and PWM current source inverter is used for the connection between the PV array and the utility. This paper proposes chopper is controlled for the dc reactor decrease and PWM current source inverter is controlled to keep the output power at the maximum point for the PV. The PV current only is measured and employed for the power calculation combining the control parameter of the PWM current source inverter.

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Photovoltaic System for the DC Reactor Reduction of the Current Source Inverter (전류형 인버터의 리액터 경감을 위한 태양광발전시스템)

  • Park, In-Duck;Sung, Nark-Kuy;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Kang, Seung-Wook;Lee, Hoon-Goo;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.484-486
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we compose of the utility phovoltaic system with the stepdown chopper and the current source inverter to reduce pulsation of dc current and dc reactor. We study that control several ways(twice frequency of utility voltage square pulse and without the chopper) of chopper part. Therefore if voltage across the dc reactor equal to zero, it is decreased. And we control modulation factor of the chopper to operate at maximum power point around of solar cell.

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A Study on the Utility Interactive Photovoltaic System using a Chopper and a PWM Inverter (쵸퍼와 PWM 전압형 인버터를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 유택빈;성낙규;이승환;김성남;이훈구;한경희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 1998
  • The solar cells should be operated at the maximum power point because its output characteristics are greatly fluctuated on the variation of insolation, temperature and load. Photovoltaic system needs an inverter which can interface the dc output power of solar cell with the residential ac load. The inverter has to supply a sinusoidal current and voltage to the load and the utility line with a high power factor. This paper proposes an utility interactive photovoltaic system designed with a step-up chopper and a PWM voltage source inverter. The step-up chopper operates in continuous mode by adjusting the duty ratio so that the photovoltaic system tracks the maximum power points of solar cell without any influence on the variation of insolation and temperature. The voltage source inverter operates in a manner that its output voltage is in phase with the utility voltage. The inverter supplies an ac power with high factor and low level of harmonics to the load and the utility power system.

A Study on Grid-connected Photovoltaic Current-Source Inverter using Parallel Connection (병렬연결을 이용한 계통연계형 태양광 전류형 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Joung-Min;Cheang, Eui-Heang;Moon, Chae-Joo;Chang, Young-Hak;Kim, Eui-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1222-1223
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggests a 6-pulse-shift converter with PWM current-source inverter based on buck-boost configuration to improve the efficiency and to reduce the switching frequency of inverter for photovoltaic generation system, the device can be operated as interface system between solar module system and power system grid without energy storage cell. the circuit has six current-source buck-boost converter which operate chopper part has one full bridge inverter which make a decision the polarity of AC output. Therefore, the proposed PWM power inverter has advantages such as the reduction of witching loss and realization of unity power factor operation. the theoretical backgrounds are discussed and the input-output characteristics for the implemented prototype inverter using TMS320F2812 are verified experimentally in this paper.

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Research about most suitable control of small scale system link type photovoltaic system (소규모 계통연계형 태양광 시스템의 최적제어에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang L. H.;Jang E. S.;Nam W. Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2003
  • The solar cells should be operated at the maximum power point because its output characteristics are greatly fluctuated on the variation of insolation, temperature and load. The output power of solar cell is DC, therefore it is necessary to install an inverter among electric power converts. The inverter have to supply a sinusoidal current and voltage to the load and the interactive utility line. In the paper, the proposes a photovoltaic system designed with a step up chopper and single phase PWM voltage source inverter. Synchronous signal and control signal was processed by microprocessor for stable modulation. The step up chopper operates in continuous mode by adjusting the duty ratio so that the photovoltaic system tracks the maximum power point of solar cell without any influence on the variation of insolation and temperature because solar cell has typical dropping character. The single phase PWM voltage source inverter consists of complex type of electric power converter to compensate for the defect, that is, solar cell cannot be developed continuously by connecting with the source of electric power, from 10 to $20\%$. The single phase PWM voltage source inverter operates in situation that its output voltage is in same phase with the utility voltage. The inverter supplies an ac power with high factor and low level of harmonics to the load and the utility power system.

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Optimal Switching Pattern of Voltage Source Inverter (전압원인버어터의 최적스위칭패턴)

  • 정필선;정동화;이윤종
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.386-398
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    • 1987
  • This paper is proposed the Suboptimal PAWM(Pulse Amplitude Width Modulation) for minimize harmonic effects generated by switching operation of PWM Inverter. This strategy determine one switching pattern at a fixed point(fundamental) voltage u1=1.2) which THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) are minimized in the suboptimal PWM strategy, and controls only frequency in the inverter while voltage control is carried out by DC Chopper in the DC Link. This strategy is applied at VSD(Variable Speed Drive) of Three phase induction moter, and acoustic noise of motor, line to line voltage and current of inverter, current harmonic spectrum was estimated and also compared with other switching strategy. From the results, the validity of this strategy can be verified.

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A Study of Buck-Boost Current-Source PWM Inverter for Utility Interactive Photovoltaic Generation System (태양광발전과 계통연계를 위한 Buck-Boost 전류원형 PWM 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • Yang Geun-Ryoung;Kang Feel-Soon;Kim Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2002
  • In a utility interactive photovoltaic generation system, a PWM inverter is used for the connection between the photovoltaic arrays and the utility. The do current becomes pulsated when the conventional inverter system operates in the continuous current mode and dc current pulsation causes the distortion of the ac current waveform. To reduce pulsation of dc input current, This paper presents a Buck-Boost PWM power inverter and its application for residential photovoltaic system. The PWM power inverter is realized by combining two sets of a high frequency Buck-Boost chopper and by making it operate in the discontinuous conduction mode. In this paper, we show the Buck-Boost PWM power inverter circuit, its equivalent circuit and basic differential equations and the power flow characteristics are clarified when the proposed Inverter is interconnected with the utility lines. In conclusion, the proposed inverter system provides a sinusoidal ac current for domestic loads and the utility line with unity power factor

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A Study on the Utility Interactive Photovoltaic System Using a Chopper and PWM Voltage Source Inverter for Air Conditioner a Clinic room (병실 냉.난방을 위한 초퍼와 PWM 전압형 인버터를 이용한 계통 연계형 태양광 발전시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, L.H.;Na, S.K.
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.360-369
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    • 2008
  • The solar cells should be operated at the maximum power point because its output characteristics were greatly fluctuated on the variation of insolation, temperature and load. It is necessary to install an inverter among electric power converts by means of the output power of solar cell is DC. The inverter is operated supply a sinusoidal current and voltage to the load and the interactive utility line. In this paper, the proposes a photovoltaic system is designed with a step up chopper and single phase PWM voltage source inverter. Synchronous signal and control signal was processed by one-chip microprocessor for stable modulation. The step up chopper is operated in continuous mode by adjusting the duty ratio so that the photovoltaic system tracks the maximum power point of solar cell without any influence on the variation of insolation and temperature for solar cell has typical dropping character. The single phase PWM voltage source inverter is consists of complex type of electric power converter to compensate for the defect, that is, solar cell cannot be develop continuously by connecting with the source of electric power for ordinary using. It can be cause the efect of saving electric power, from 10 to 20%. The single phase PWM voltage source inverter operates in situation, that its output voltage is in same phase with the utility voltage. The inverter are supplies an ac power with high factor and low level of harmonics to the load and the utility power system.