• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chiral capillary electrophoresis

Search Result 30, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Chiral Separation of Aromatic Acids by Capillary Electrophoresis Using HP $\beta$-Cyclodextrin as the Chiral Selector

  • La, Soo-Kie;Kim, Ji-Young;Kim, Jung-Han;Kim, Kyoung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.399.2-399.2
    • /
    • 2002
  • Capillary electrophoretic direct chiral separation method is described for the determination of the absolute configuration of chiral aromatic acids, The enantiomeric separation was achieved by capillary electrophoresis using HP $\beta$-cyclodextrin (CD) as the chiral selector. The effect of CD concentration was investigated to optimize the chiral separation and resolution. When applied to microbial culture fluid. the present method allowed positive identification of chiral aromatic acids and their chirality as well.

  • PDF

Simultaneous enantioseparation of $\beta$-blockers by chiral capillary electrophoresis in reversed polarity mode

  • Kim, Jiyung;Kim, Hang-Han;Kim, Kyoung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10b
    • /
    • pp.214.3-214.3
    • /
    • 2003
  • The chiral separation of multiple ${\beta}$-blockers is described for their accurate chiral discrimination by chiral capillary electrophoresis (CE). The cyc1odextrin-modified CE system was operated in the reversed polarity mode. In this mode, fairly good enantiomeric resolutions were achieved. Relative migration times to internal standard under optimum conditions were characteristic of each enantiomer with good precision. Therefore, in this study, the usefulness for the chiral separation and accurate identification will be discussed.

  • PDF

Investigation of Enantiomer Separation Using Chiral Crown Ethers as Chiral Selectors

  • Lee, Wonjae
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.28-34
    • /
    • 2016
  • A number of chiral selectors have been developed and applied for enantiomer separation of a variety of chiral compounds. Among these chiral selectors are chiral crown ethers, a class of synthetic host polyether molecules that bind protonated chiral primary amines with high selectivity and affinity. In this paper, two important chiral crown ethers as chiral selectors of bis-(1,1'-binaphthyl)-22-crown-6 and (18-crown-6)-2,3,11,12-tetracarboxylic acid (18-C-6-TA) are focused. They have been widely used to resolve the enantiomers of chiral compounds containing a primary amino moiety using chiral stationary phases (CSPs) or chiral selectors by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), capillary electrophoresis (CE) and so on in chirotechnology. Also, it was described that the commercially available covalent type HPLC CSPs derived from (+)- and (-)-18-C-6-TA have been developed and successfully applied for the resolution of various primary amino compounds including amino acids.

Separation of racemic enantiomer carvedilol and its metabolites using capillary electrophoresis (Capillary Electrophoresis에 의한 carvedilol 및 그 대사체의 거울상이성질체 분리)

  • Jo, Cheon-Ho;Koo, So-Hyun;Myung, Seung-Woon
    • Analytical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.275-279
    • /
    • 2006
  • A capillary electrophoresis method for the separation of carvedilol and its metabolites enantiomers using cyclodextrins as the chiral selectors was developed. The effect of several types of cyclodextrins, concentration and capillary temperature for enantiomer resolution were investigated. Best results were obtained by 15 mM carboxymethyl-${\beta}$-cyclodextrin in the run buffer. Also the effect of capillary temperature on efficiency was assessed. The optimized method was applied for separation of chiral carvedilol and its three metabolites.

Chiral Separation of Arylalcohols by Capillary Electrophoresis Using Sulfonated β-Cyclodextrin and Ag Colloids as Additives

  • Choi, Seong-Ho;Noh, Hyen-Ju;Lee, Kwang-Pill
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1549-1554
    • /
    • 2005
  • Chiral separation of arylalcohols such as 1-phenyl-1-propanol, 1-phenyl-2-propanol, and 2-phenyl-1-propanol by capillary electrophoresis was studied using sulfonated $\beta$-cyclodextrin (CD) as a chiral selector and Ag colloids as an additive. The optimum separation condition of arylalcohols was found to be the chiral selector concentration of 6.5 mM, applied voltage of 15 kV, and pH of 7.0. In order to improve chiral separation, an Ag colloid was mixed with a running buffer. The resolution in the Ag colloid-mixed running buffer was considerably superior to that obtained with the sulfonated $\beta$-CD alone. The molar ratio of sulfonated $\beta$-CD to Ag colloid, which is one of critical parameters affecting resolution, was found to be optimum at 65 : 1. In order to elucidate the resolution mechanism, an inclusion-complex of the arylalcohols with sulfonated $\beta$-CD was prepared by mixing and shaking in solution, and then characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV). The inclusion mechanism was also discussed using experimental results.

Enantiomeric Profiling Analysis of NSAIDs by Capillary Electrophoresis Using TM $\beta$-Cyclodextrin as the Chiral Selector

  • Kim, Ji-Young;La, Sookie;Kim, Jung-Han;Kim, Kyoung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.400.1-400.1
    • /
    • 2002
  • Because of the differences in pharmacological properties between enantiomers of chiral acidic non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in human body. accurate determinations of their optical purities have been in great need. An efficient capillary electrophoretic (CE) profiling method was developed for the enantioseparation of NSAIDs. Capillary electrophoretic conditions were optimized using TM$\beta$-cyclodextrin as the chiral selectors under MES buffer. (omitted)

  • PDF

Simultaneous Chiral Discrimination of Nine Non-Steroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs by Cyclodextrin-Modified Capillary Electrophoresis in Normal and Reversed Polarity Modes

  • Kim, Ji-Yung;La, Sook-Ie;Kim, Jung-Han;Kim, Kyoung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.276.2-276.2
    • /
    • 2003
  • Simultaneous enantioseparation of nine racemic non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for their accurate chiral discrimination was achieved by cyclodextrin (CO) modified capillary electrophoresis in the normal polarity (NP) mode and in the reversed polarity (RP) mode. The NP mode employed neutral tri-O-methyl-${\beta}$-cyclodextrin (TM${\beta}$CD) as a selector dissolved in MES buffer (PH 6.0). (omitted)

  • PDF

The Development and Application of Chirotechnology Using Chiral Crown Ethers for Enantiomer Separation (광학분리를 위한 키랄 크라운 에테르를 이용한 키랄공학의 개발과 응용)

  • Paik, Man-Jeong;Yun, Won-Nam;Lee, Won-Jae
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.199-206
    • /
    • 2012
  • Chiral crown ethers are synthetic macrocyclic polyethers that bind protonated chiral primary amines with high selectivity and affinity. They have been widely used to separate or distinguish the enantiomers of chiral compounds containing a primary amino moiety by high-performance liquid chromatography, capillary electrophoresis, and NMR spectroscopy. In this paper, two important chiral crown ethers including chiral binaphthyl unit and (18-crown-6)-2,3,11,12-tetracarboxylic acid as chiral selectors are focused. And several chiral resolution techniques and their applications in chirotechnology using these chiral crown ethers with related chiral recognition mechanism studies are reviewed. Especially, it was shown that the commercially available HPLC columns based on (18-crown-6)-2,3,11,12-tetracarboxylic acid have been developed and successfully applied for the resolution of various primary amino compounds including amino acids.