• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chinese Ideology

Search Result 85, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

The Requisites of the Professionalization and Chinese Medicine (의료전직 전문화적 필요조건화중의학)

  • Shin Soon Shik;Lee Hyun Ji
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-57
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper analyzes the requisites and the characteristics of the professionalization of modern Chinese Medicine. The requisites of the professionalization are the standardization of knowledge, the settlement of license system, the development of occupational ideology, and the strengthening of the organization. The research findings are as follows. First, Chinese Medicine choose the people-oriented development strategy. Second, The professionalization of Chinese Medicine was propelled by the government. Third, the sequence of the professionalization of Chinese Medicine was 1) the development of occupational ideology, 2) the standardization of knowledge, 3) the strengthening of the organization, and 4) the settlement of license system. The order of the professionalization of Chinese Medicine is different from that of Western Medicine. Fourth, in the process of the professionalization, modern Chinese Medicine partly employs the traditional face-to-face education.

습근평(习近平) 의식형태(意识形态) 건설(建设)의 목표(指标)와 가치(价值)

  • Gwon, Yong-Ok
    • 중국학논총
    • /
    • no.64
    • /
    • pp.141-156
    • /
    • 2019
  • After coming to power, Xi Jinping has continuously announced his political conviction, novel view of values, new thoughts and theories through the various kinds of mass media. A comprehensive understanding of these contents allows us to examine Xi Jinping's intention of building Chinese national ideology, and the process of change and settlement of his ideas. This paper aims to explore the following issues based on the Xi Jinping's statements. Chapter 2 examines the process and time-background where the ideas of Marx·Mao Zedong, and China specific ideology of Socialism become the sources of Xi Jinping's Ideology formation. Chapter 3 deals with the contents and function of the China dream which is the fundamental aim of Xi Jinping's Ideology formation. Chapter 4 focuses on the historical value of Xi Jinping's Ideology formation.

A Study on the Characteristics in Chinese Contemporary Tragic Films - Focused on the film - (영화 <5일의 마중>으로 본 현대 중국 비극 영화의 특성 연구)

  • Wu, Ying Zhe
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.65-73
    • /
    • 2021
  • This research analyzes the characteristics of Chinese tragic films with Chinese traditional ethical ideology as the core, analyzes its specific performance in the plot and ending setting of the film , and analyzes the director's tragic narrative strategy of cultural reconciliation in the face of political environment to understand the characteristics of Chinese contemporary tragic films.The film is a Chinese contemporary tragic film with The Great Cultural Revolution as its historical background. This film is a representative film of Chinese contemporary tragic films. The classic plot has played a certain role in the expression of Chinese traditional ethical ideology such as fatalism and optimistic attitude to life. The male lead's thought changes interpret the Chinese-style tragedy characteristics containing Chinese traditional ethical ideology. In the setting of the ending, the film broke through the "happy ending" model of Chinese traditional tragedies, and chose the open ending of "one tragedy to the end", further showing the time feature of Chinese contemporary tragic film. The euphemism and tenderness of the film as a tragic film is not only due to the compromise with the political culture of power, but also the result of the director's in-depth understanding of the aesthetics of Chinese tragedy. Through the use of symbolic signs in the film language, it has formed the implicit characteristics of the film narrative in the tragic aesthetic experience. In this paper, the author conducts text analysis for the film and discusses presentation of Director Yimou Zhang's tragic feelings and using the tragic narrative strategy of cultural reconciliation to show his creative wisdom in pursuing artistic breakthroughs under political pressure.

A Corpus-Based Longitudinal Study of Diction in Chinese and British News Reports on Chang'e Project

  • Lu, Rong;Xie, Xue;Qi, Jiashuang;Ali, Afida Mohamad;Zhao, Jie
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Corpus Research
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-20
    • /
    • 2022
  • As a milestone progression in China's space exploration history, Chang'e Project has attracted a lot of media attention since its first launching. This study aims to examine and compare the similarities and differences between the Chinese media and the British media in using nouns, verbs, and adjectives to report the Chang'e Project. After categorising the documents based on specific project phases, we created two diachronic corpora to explore the linguistic shifts and similarities and differences of diction employed by the Chinese and British media on the Chang'e Project ideology. This longitudinal study was performed with Lancsbox and the CLAWS web tagger through critical discourse analysis as the theoretical framework. The findings of the current study showed that the Chang'e Project coverage in both media increased on an annual basis, especially after 2019. In contrast to the objectivity and positivity in the Chinese Media, the British Media seemed to be more subjective with more appraisal adjectives in the news reports. Nonetheless, both countries were trying to be objective and formal in choosing nouns and verbs. Ideology-wise, the Chinese news media reports portrayed more positivity on domestic circumstances while the British counterpart was typically more critical. Notably, the study outcomes could catalyse future research on the Chang'e Project and facilitate diplomatic policies.

A Study on Zhang Zhong-Jing's Ideology of Health Cultivation by Protecting Yang Analyzed from the Usage of Guizhi in Treatise on Cold Damage (종(从)"상한론(伤寒论)"용계지간중경적호양양생사상(用桂枝看仲景的护阳养生思想))

  • Liu, Chung-Yuan
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-91
    • /
    • 2009
  • "Treatise on cold damage and miscellaneous disease" is a ancient formula records on keeping in good health, provided "Internal classic" is a ancient codes on keep in good health. It can be inferred that Zhang Zhongjing was a first inheritor of academic ideology from "formula followed by establishment of the therapeutic principles". Before writing and compiling the "Treatise on cold damage and miscellaneous disease", Zhang zhongjing got the essence of "Internal classic" after composing and utilizing "Plain Questions", "Miraculous pivot and classic of difficult issues", so all the theory foundations of "Treatise on cold damage and miscellaneous disease" came from "Internal classic". The keynote of internal classic lies in obeying the Yin and Yang in natural world and preserving and maintaining the yang-qi of human body to attain the longest life-span. Zhang assimilated the essence of "Internal classic" and then generated a new ideological system - "Treatise on cold damage and miscellaneous disease" when studying it. This article is to expound ideology inheritance of keeping in good health by protecting Yang in "Internal classic" from analyzing the usage of Guizhi in "treatise on cold damage diseases".

  • PDF

Study of the Professionalization of Education for Traditional Chinese Medicine (중의학 교육의 전문화에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Kyu;Lee, Hyun-Ji
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.860-864
    • /
    • 2005
  • Nowadays most of scholarship is based on the western model. Traditional Chinese Medical education system also follows the western medical education. In the views of medical sociology, it shows very interesting phenomenon that the modernization of traditional area follows the western model of modernization. Moreover, it provides a good chance to discuss whether modernization and westernization of tradition is real development or not. Traditional Chinese Medicine had been the only institutional medicine in China for a long time. But the status of Traditional Chinese Medicine has been changed very rapidly since modern era. Shanghai Traditional Chinese Medical School was established in 1916. But National Party government tried to abolish Traditional Chinese Medicine and it met a crisis of maintenance. But the situation has been dramatically changed when Communist Party got the power in 1949. The Communist Government needed a chief medical service. And Traditional Chinese Medicine could meet the condition. Traditional Chinese Medicine could provide also the ideology of national superiority. Therefore, Traditional Chinese Medicine has been protected and developed by the assistance of the Communist Party. In the process, Traditional Chinese Medical education has been professionalized.

Chinese Landscape Architecture and View-Shedspace - Values' Presentation of the Landscape Heritage of the Huaqing Palace Scenery Area - (지경건축여경상공간(地景建筑与景象空間) - 화청지풍경구경관문화유산적개치전시(華淸池風景區景觀文化遺産的价値展示))

  • Liu, Hui;Tong, Yuzhe
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.98-104
    • /
    • 2010
  • Chang'an, an ancient historical city with its construction basement remains. Chinese Traditional Landscape Culture comes from the ancient civilization of the Yellow River and the environment of the central Shaanxi plain forms its ideology characteristic. Basing on the fast urbanization and growth of economies, there is a growing emphasis on Urban Landscape Cultural Heritage. The spatial pattern and traditional landscape should be protected and exhibit because it reflects the original characteristic and implied meaning of Chinese traditional landscape culture. This paper presents the case of Huaqing Palace(華淸宮) scenery area as an example; evaluate the value of its original landscape culture, showing the way of the conservation and regulation.

16세기 중국 지식사회와 서양 지식체계의 접점에 관한 일고찰 - 천문학과 세계지도를 중심으로 -

  • Kim, Se-Jong
    • 중국학논총
    • /
    • no.63
    • /
    • pp.251-273
    • /
    • 2019
  • China in the sixteenth century was exposed to various problems, and the surrounding nations were growing as potential threats by building up their powers and forming an unstable political state by losing control of civilization in politics, economy, knowledge, ideas and ideas. Especially, Mateo Ricci's knowledge and ideas were enough to attract the Chinese knowledge society. However, the influx of Western astronomy and world maps was not only a substitute for the notion of heaven and earth of Chinese tradition, but it destroyed all the knowledge and ideology of China, the foundation of political power and knowledge power. It transformed China in the center of the world into China in some parts of the world. It also brought about a great change in the civilization map of culture and savagery. As a result, the relationship between 'center and periphery', 'civilization and barbarians' could not be established, and the title of Chinese as a unique and exclusive civilization could no longer be maintained.

A New Study of Li Gao's Yin Fire Theory (陰火論) - from the viewpoint of PTSD and PTG (이고의 음화론에 대한 새로운 이해 - PTSD, PTG의관점에서)

  • Zhang Zili;Wung-Seok Cha
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-74
    • /
    • 2021
  • Li Gao left a great mark in the history of Chinese medicine by founding Piwei (脾胃) theory. When explaining Li Gao's medical ideology, researchers explain that his medical ideology was created by curing hunger during wartime and treating diseases of people who suffered from battle field trauma. However, Li Gao also suffered from battlefield trauma for his experience of the Mongol siege of Kaifeng (開封城) from 1232 to 1233. It is the hypothesis of this study that Li Gao himself would have suffered posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and this study reexamines the process more closely from the viewpoint of PTSD and posttraumatic growth (PTG). The conclusion of this study is that his achievement in medical history is a result of his PTG. Li Gao's narrative of Piwei (脾胃) theory contains elements that seek revenge against the Mongol soldiers, and Li Gao achieved extraordinary PTG by overcoming the trauma of the siege of Kaifeng step by step.

A Comparative Study of Korean and YanBian Korean-Chinese Mother's Parental Role Satisfaction and Child-Rearing Practices (한국과 연변조선족 어머니의 부모역할 만족도 및 양육태도 비교 연구)

  • 임연신;현온강
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.40 no.11
    • /
    • pp.23-37
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study was designed to explore fundamental bases of parental role satisfaction and child-rearing practices by comparing Korean and Yanbian Korean-Chinese mothers who share the same cultural roots but live in societies with different ideology and values. Total of 314 mothers with children aged from three to six years participated in this study:- 160 Korean mothers from two cities in Korea and 154 Korean-Chinese mothers from two cities at YanBian in China. Parental Satisfaction Questionnaires by Hyun (1994) and Child Rearing Practice Measures developed by the researchers were used to measure mothers parental role satisfaction and child rearing practices. The results showed that Korean-Chinese mothers seemed to be more satisfied with their roles as parents than Korean mothers. Additional analyses with socio-economic variables reported that both Korean and Korean-Chinese mothers satisfaction about spousal support were higher and their role conflicts were reduced when the household income was higher. Interestingly, most Korean-Chinese mothers reported to be highly satisfied with spousal support whereas only highly educated Korean mothers seemed to be satisfied with spousal support. In addition, for child-related variables, Korean and Korean-Chinese mothers' parental satisfaction were not affected by their childrens gender or age but when they thought their childrens temperament was difficult, their role-conflict tended to increase.