• Title/Summary/Keyword: Child care

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Awareness of Childcare Center Directors and Teachers Towards Criteria for Class Placements (보육시설 반편성 기준에 대한 시설장과 교사의 인식 비교)

  • Kim, Myoung-Soon;Kim, Hye-Gum;Lee, Yun-Seon
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 2011
  • The aim of the present study was to compare child care center directors and teachers' recognition of criteria for class placements, specifically for children who were born in January or February, children's ability, and for mixed-age classes. The subjects were 398 center directors and 383 teachers in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Jeolla-do, Gangwon-do, Choongcheong-do and Gyeongsang-do. Data were analyzed by SPSS 12.0 and the t-test and Chi-square test were used. The results were as follows: (1) Most child care center directors and teachers believed that children born in January or February should share a classroom with classmates of the same age. (2) Most child care center directors and teachers believed that regardless of a child's ability, it was desirable for the child to be in a class with classmates of the same age. (3) Child care center directors thought that the current criteria for teacher-child ratios within a mixed-age classroom were acceptable but should be lowered if the child care center was not experiencing financial problems. Meanwhile, most of the teachers thought that lower teacher-child ratios within a mixed-age classroom was desirable.

The Influence of the Self-Efficacy and the Social Support on the Organizational Commitment of Kindergarten and Child Care Teachers (유아교육기관 교사의 지각된 자아효능감과 사회적 지지가 조직 몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Min, Ha-Yeoung;Cho, Sueong-Ja;Moon, Soo-Back
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship with self-efficacy and social support and organizational commitment of kindergarten and child care teachers. The subjects were 257 kindergarten and child care teachers. The data were analyzed by Path Analysis, Multiple Regression(using SPSS 15.0 and Amos 6.0). Major findings were as follows: (1) The self-efficacy was significantly associated with organizational commitment of kindergarten and child care teachers. And social support was significantly associated with organizational commitment of kindergarten and child care teachers. (2) The self-efficacy was significantly associated with social support of kindergarten and child care teachers (3) The self-efficacy was not significantly associated with organizational commitment of kindergarten and child care teachers, controlled by social support. That result showed the social support was more important variable affecting organizational commitment of kindergarten and child care teachers than the self-efficacy.

The Early Adaptation of Infants at Child Care Centers According to the Characteristics of the Infants, Mothers and Child Care Teachers (영아·어머니·보육교사의 특성에 따른 영아의 어린이집 초기적응에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hee;Park, Eun-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.63-81
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to investigate any differences which exist in the early adaptation of infants at child care center according to the characteristics of the infants themselves, their mothers and their child care teachers. The subjects consisted of the infants themselves, their mothers, and teachers at 11 child care centers in Chung-nam and Daejeon cities. Data were collected by means of the PAQ (The Preschool Adjustment Questionnaire) and questionnaires regarding the rearing attitudes of the mothers. For the purpose of data analysis, a T-test and one-way ANOVA were used. The results were as follows. First, there were significant differences in terms of the early adaptation of infants according to their ages and their length of experience in child care centers. Second, there were no significant differences in the early adaptation of infants according to the child rearing attitudes of the mothers and between unemployed mothers and the employed mothers. Third, there were significant differences in the early adaptation of infants according to the child care teachers' level of career experience and their ages.

Development of a Quality Measure for the Child Care Service in Regional Level

  • Song, Seung-Min
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2009
  • This paper is to develop a quality measure to evaluate the quality level of child care service in the regional level. By utilizing the biannual intensive child care statistical reports, ten variables are integrated and summarized as a quality measure for child care service in regional level by employing Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Conclusively, it is possible to get a comprehensive measure and the measure obtained from data between 2003 and 2008 illustrates the difference in child care service quality among regions over years. With the measure developed by this research, each region can also get very good insight into what kinds of factors of child care service should be paid more attention to in order to improve the quality of its child care service. Moreover, the measure obtained in this paper is proven reliable and robust in that it reflects the quality of child care service in each region and gives us statistically uniform quality scores with a different data set.

The Influence of Teachers' Knowledge of Infant Development on Perception of Professionalism: Moderation Effect of Efficacy of Child Care (영아반 교사의 영아발달지식이 전문성 인식에 미치는 영향: 보육 효능감의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwa;Song, Seung-Min
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.357-368
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of teachers' knowledge of infant development and efficacy of child care on perception of professionalism. The participants of this study were 264 child care teachers who were in charge of infants in child care centers in Gyunggi Province. Instruments to measure teachers' knowledge of infant development, efficacy of child care and perception of professionalism as teachers were used in this study and the data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, the hierarchical regression, and the structural equation model analysis by AMOS. Based on the hierarchical regression, efficacy of child care influenced on perception of professionalism rather than knowledge of infant development. The moderation effect of efficacy of child care existed in the relationship between teachers' knowledge of infant development and perception of professionalism.

Regulation Effect of Self-efficacy on Job Satisfaction by Child Care Teachers

  • Yun, Kyeong-mi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2019
  • This study found out the influence of CCTV recognition and Self-efficacy on job satisfaction for 275 child care teachers working at daycare centers in Chungcheongbuk-do Province, and verified the regulation effect of Self-efficacy in the process. SPSS(Statistical Package for Social Science) 22.0 was used for data analysis. The results of the study are as follows: First, it was found that factors such as the guarantee of child's right, the guarantee of teachers' rights, and the self - efficacy were influential factors on the job satisfaction of the child care teachers. Second, it has been confirmed that the guarantee of teachers' rights and self-efficacy on the job satisfaction of child care teachers have a regulation effect. This study can be meaningful in that it provided basic data to enhance the quality of child care services by analyzing the factors of influence on the job satisfaction of child care teachers and presenting specific measures accordingly.

The care giving experience of middle-aged child care providers (중년기 아이돌보미 여성의 돌봄활동 경험)

  • Chu, Min-Sun;Lee, Young-Ran
    • Journal of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this phenomenological study was to explore middle-aged child care providers' experience in caring for children in the community. Methods: The participants were 10 middle-aged child care providers. In-depth interviews were conducted between August and September, 2014 until data. Colaizzi's method of data analysis was applied to inductively determine themes and formulated meanings. Data saturation was achieved and methodological rigor was established Results: Four themes were extracted from 12 meanings. The four themes of the child care providers' experience in caring for children were: 1) weariness from care-giving, 2) the search for one's own solutions, 3) a cheerful attitude to life, 4) the opportunity to start a new life. Conclusion: The results of this study provide useful information for understanding child care providers' experiences in caring for children and establishing effective strategies to support these child care providers.

The influence of fathers' childrearing participation and their recognition about child care situation on fathers' satisfaction with nonparental child care (아버지의 자녀양육참여도와 자녀의 보육상황에 대한 보육지도가 아버지의 보육만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • 이완정
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.155-168
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    • 1997
  • This study explored the effect of fathers' childrearing participation and their recognition about child care situation on fathers' satisfaction with nonparental child care. The results of this study are as follows: First fathers who had finished college education whose family had more family income and whose wives had jobs were more participated in childrearing practice than fathers who had finished high school whose family had less family income and whose wives had no job, Second when childre's age were over 5 years fathers tended to recognize about child care situation. That is fathers whose children were over 5 years old more recognized about how caregivers took care for children's congnitive development and were more satisfied with educational materials of child care centers than fathers whose children were less 5 years old. Third fathers' recognition about child care situation were found to mediate the relationship between fathers' childrearing participation and fathers' satisfaction with nonparental child care.

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A Study of Preservice Teachers on the General Self-Efficacy and the Efficacy of Early Childhood Care and Education (예비보육교사의 일반적 자기효능감과 보육효능감에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sae-Na
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2008
  • The study aims to find out and examine the variables that make a difference between pre-service teachers' child care efficacy (CCE) and general self-efficacy (GSE). The subjects were 232 pre-service child care teachers going to an educational institution and a college. The results are as follows. First, the variables of "age", "teacher training facilities", "field experience in child care centers", and "experience of child care" and "paraprofessional teachers" are important variables in pre-service teachers' CCE. Second, the variables of "age", "level of education", "teacher training facilities", "field experience in child care center", and "experience of child care or paraprofessional teachers" significantly affect the pre-service teachers' GSE. Third, the "age" variable is essential in explaining pre-service teachers' GSE. The Pre-service teachers' GSE is significantly related to the pre-service teachers' CCE.

Correlations between the Amount of Time Spent in Child Care Centers and Children's Daily Stress Levels (어린이집의 재원 시간과 영유아들이 경험하는 일상적 스트레스의 관계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Wha;Lee, Jae-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to explore potential correlation between the amount of time children spent in child care centers and their daily stress levels. The subjects of this study were 165 children (aged 2~5) who attended a child care center in Seoul. Children were interviewed individually, and tested using 23 picture cards which describe a range of stressful situations. The results of this study were as follows: the children's age led to significant differences in their stress level. The age at which the children first entered the child care center had no significant impact on their stress level. However, the times spent in child care centers showed a significant correlation with stress. The longer time the child spent in the center, the higher the degree of stress they encountered.