• 제목/요약/키워드: Chemical characterization

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Electrochemistry Characterization of Nickel Using Ethanolamine Compound Additives (에탄올아민화합물 첨가에 대한 니켈의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.531-538
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    • 2010
  • The electrochemistry characterization of metal is important in many industrial applications. In this study, we investigated the C-V diagrams related to the electrochemistry characterization of nickel. We determined electrochemical measurement by using cyclic voltammetry with a three electrode system. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350mV, continuously oxidized to 1650mV and measured to the initial point. The scan rate were 100, 150, 200 and 200mV/s. As a result, the C-V characterization of nickel using ethanolamine and ethylethanolamine inhibitor appeared irreversible process caused by the oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram. After adding ethanolamine compound additive, adsorption film constituted, and the passive phenomena happened. According to the results by cyclic voltammetry method, it was revealed that the effect of the electrochemistry characterization of nickel depends on ethanolamine structure interaction to adsorption complex.

Structural Characterization and EDLC-Electrode Performance of Coal-Tar-Pitch Activated Carbon Using K2CO3 Treatment (K2CO3 처리된 Coal Tar Pitch 활성탄 전극의 결정성 및 EDLC 성능)

  • Choi, Poo Reum;Jung, Ji Chul;Lim, Yun-Soo;Kim, Myung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.460-467
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    • 2016
  • Activated carbons (ACs) have been used as EDLC (electric double-layer capacitor) electrode materials due to their high specific area, stability, and ecological advantages. In order to prepare ACs with high density and crystallinity, coal tar pitch (CTP) was activated by $K_2CO_3$ and the textural and electrochemical properties of the obtained ACs were investigated. Although the CTP ACs formed by $K_2CO_3$ activation had much smaller specific surface area and pore volume than did the CTP ACs formed by KOH activation, their volumetric specific capacitance (F/cc) levels as electrode materials for EDLC were comparable due to their higher density and micro-crystallinity. Structural characterization and EDLC-electrode performance were studied with different activation conditions of $CTP/K_2CO_3$ ratio, activation temperature, and activation period.

Advanced Characterization Techniques of Organic Matter in Aqueous Solutions (물 속 유기물의 고도 특성 분석)

  • Shon, Ho Kyong;Vigneswaran, Saravanamuthu;Kandasamy, Jaya;Kim, Jong Beom;Kim, Jong-Ho
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2011
  • Water is the most precious resource to human being, but it is polluted by different organic compounds. Organic matter (OM) in aqeous solutions is one of the important parameters of concern for human and environmental impact, and thus, it is essential to better characterize specifically targeted organic matter in aggregated and individual level of concentrations. This review presents different analytical tools and protocols to investigate detailed properties and characterization. Physical, chemical and biological aspects of OM are envisaged in terms of traditional and advanced measurement methods.