• Title/Summary/Keyword: Characteristics.

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Test Results of Correlation between Behavior and Dynamic Characteristics of Floating Ring Seal In High Pressure Turbopump (고압 터보펌프용 플로팅 링 실의 거동과 동특성의 상관관계에 관한 실험)

  • 신성광;이용복;곽현덕;김창호;장건희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.471-477
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    • 2003
  • The floating ring seal is often used in the turbopump (TP) unit of liquid rocket engine (LRE) owing to its inherent ability of minimizing the leakage flow and superior dynamic characteristics as well. This paper describes the test results concerned with the lock-up and dynamic characteristics of the floating ring seals in the turbopump. The characteristics of the floating ring seals were extracted from the frequency response function (FRF) by instrumental variable method. The experiment was tested at 7.0MPa and 0-24,800 rpm. And the test results were introduced about the dynamic characteristics of floating ring seal related with the eccentricity and attitude angle.

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An experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of a residential air-conditioner with a R22 alternative refrigerant (R22 대체냉매 에어컨의 동적 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Man-Hoe
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.408-415
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    • 1998
  • This study presents experimental results on the shut-down and start-up characteristics of a residential split-system air-conditioner with capillary tube, using R410A as a R22 alternative refrigerant. During shut-down, the transient characteristics are evaluated by measuring the high side and low side pressures and temperatures of the system. The dynamic behavior of the system after start-up is also investigated at the high temperature cooling test condition. All experiments are performed in psychrometric calorimeter. The cooling capacity, power consumption, dehumidification capacity and cycle characteristics after start-up are analyzed.

An Experimental Study of the Improvement of Driveability in Vehicle Acceleration Mode (차량 급가속시 운전성 개선을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 송해박;최윤준;이종화;조한승;조남효
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2001
  • Modern vehicles require a high degree of refinement including good driveability. Vehicle driveability, which becomes a key decisive factor f3r marketability, is affected by many parameters such as engine control and the dynamic characteristics in drive lines. Therefore engine and drive train characteristics should be considered to achieve a well balanced vehicle response simultaneously. This paper describes experimental procedures which have been developed to measure engine torque and investigate shuffle characteristics. To analyze the vehicle dynamic behavior, fractional torques and inertia mass moment of engine, and drive train were measured. Shuffle characteristics during tip-in condition were investigated in an experimental vehicle at 2nd and 3rd gear stages. It was found that the shuffle characteristics were caused by sudden changes of engine torque and have a different vibration frequency with gear stage variation. Inertia mass moment of engine including flywheel rotation showed a key factor for the shuffle characteristics.

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Effect of Electric Current on Friction Characteristics of Machine Driving Elements (기계구동 부재의 마찰특성에 미치는 전류의 영향)

  • Jun, Sung-Jae;Cho, Yon-Sang;Park, Heung-Sik
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2002
  • Whenever moving surfaces of machine driving elements interact in air and lubricating oil, oxidization film on the surfaces are generated. It is effect to prevent friction and wear on contact area. Since the electronic current progress the oxidization of metal, if the electronic flow be regulated, the thickness of oxidization film can be regulated and friction characteristics can be improved. But the electronic current can deteriorate friction characteristics, so various characteristics must be investigated on transforming of electronic current. Therefor, using the Norton equation in this study, short current were transformed between frictional materials using ball on disk type tester. It was studied on effect of electronic current for friction characteristics.

Natural Vibration Characteristics of Accelerometer (가속도 계측 센서의 고유진동 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Ki;Kwak, Moon K.;Yang, Dong-Ho;Yang, Dong-Yuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.922-924
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    • 2014
  • This paper is concerned with the analysis of natural vibration characteristics of an accelerometer used in power plant. The malfunction of the accelerometer in high-temperature environment may produce erroneous sensor signal and the erroneous signal may cause unpredicted accidents in power plants. Hence, the accelerometer which endures high temperature needs to be developed. In this study, the natural vibration characteristics of the accelerometer were investigated prior to the development of the high-temperature accelerometer. The main mechanical part of the accelerometer is a spiral spring. In this study, the dynamic characteristics of the spiral spring were investigated first by using a commercial finite element code. Numerical results show that the thickness of the spiral spring affects the dynamic characteristics. Numerical investigation on the effect of temperature on the performance of the accelerometer will follow.

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The Robust Parameter Design of Multiple Characteristics with Multiple Objective and Subjective Attributes (다수의 주관적 요소와 객관적 요소를 고려한 다특성치 강건설계)

  • 조용욱;박명규
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2000
  • The critical problem in dealing with multiple characteristics is how to compromise the conflict among the selected levels of the design parameters for each individual characteristic. In this study, First, Methodology using SN ratio optimized by univariate technique is proposed and a parameter design procedure to achieve the optimal compromise among several different response variables is developed. Second, to solve the issue on the optimal design for multiple quality characteristics, this study modelled the expected loss function with cross-product terms among the characteristics and derived range of the coefficients of the terms. The model will be used to determine the global optimal design parameters where there exists the conflict among the characteristics, which shows difference in optimal design parameters for the individual characteristics. Third, this paper propose a decision model to incorporates the values assigned by a group of experts on different factors in weighting decision of characteristic. Using this model, SN ratio of taguchi method for each of subjective factors as well as values of weights are used in this comprehensive method for weighting decision of characteristic.

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Study on the stall characteristics improvement and compliance verification of the G.A. airplane (소형비행기 실속특성 향상 및 적합성검증 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Joowon;Kim, Jinsoo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2014
  • This is a research on the method of how to improve stall characteristics for the small general aviation airplanes to meet the FAR part 23 requirements. This research is based on the experience of certification flight tests of KC-100 airplane for Korea type certification. KAS/FAR Part 23.201/203 are the stall characteristics requirements. 23.201 requires to show the stable stalling tendency of the wings level stall and 23.203 requires to show the stable stalling tendency of stall characteristics during turning flight. In this paper, the stall characteristics requirements, improvement methods and flight test experience of KC-100 airplane for type certification.

The Difference of Psychological Characteristics According to Cell Phone Dependency and Use Purpose in Cell Phone Users of Adolescences (청소년의 휴대전화 의존도 및 이용 목적에 따른 심리적 특성)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.87-101
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in psychological characteristics according to cell phone dependency and use purpose in cell phone users of adolescences. Psychological characteristics of adolescents were consisted of attention aggression, somatic symptoms, social withdrawal, depression variables. The subjects were 2,158 cell phone owned second graders of middle school. A data of the Korean Child-Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS) was employed for the this study. Dependency and use purpose of cell phone were classified by cluster analysis into four groups with similar characteristics : 'high dependency-multipurpose', 'low dependency-social', 'low dependency-unsocial' 'middle dependency-peer interaction' groups. Major findings were that: the group differences in psychological characteristics were statistically significant. The 'low dependency-social' group showed highest on adjustments, and the other groups were maladaptive. Finally, implications for future research were discussed.

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of High Speed Trains Using a Time Varying Frequency Transform (시간-주파수 변환을 이용한 고속철도차량의 동특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jun-Seok;Choi, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Soo;Park, Choon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.841-848
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    • 2008
  • This paper examined dynamic characteristics of high speed trains using a time varying frequency transform. Fourier transform based methods are frequently used for the calculation of the dynamic characteristics of trains in the frequency domain, but they cannot represent the time-varying characteristics. Therefore it is necessary to examine their characteristics using a time-varying frequency transform. For the examination, the non-stationary vibration of wheelset, bogie, and carbody are measured using accelerometers and stored in a data aquisition system. They are processed with localization of the data by modulating with a window function, and Fourier transform is taken to each localized data, called the short-time Fourier transform. From the processed results, time varying auto-spectral density, cross-spectral density, frequency response, and coherence functions have been calculated. From the analysis, it is confirmed that the time varying frequency transform is a useful method for analyzing the dynamic characteristics of high speed trains.

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Electrical Characteristics of Thin Film Transistor According to the Schottky Contacts (쇼키컨텍에 의한 박막형 트랜지스터의 전기적 특성)

  • Oh, Teresa
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2014
  • To obtain the transistor with ambipolar transfer characteristics, IGZO/SiOC thin film transistor was prepared on SiOC with various polarities as a gate insulator. The interface between a channel and insulator showed the Ohmic and Schottky contacts in the bias field of -5V ~ +5V. These contact characteristics depended on the polarities of SiOC gate insulators. The transfer characteristics of TFTs were observed the Ohmic contact on SiOC with polarity, but Schottky contact on SiOC with low polarity. The IGZO/SiOC thin film transistor with a Schottky contact in a short range bias electric field exhibited ambipolar transfer characteristics, but that with Ohmic contact in a short range electric field showed unipolar characteristics by the trapping phenomenon due to the trapped ionized defect formation.