• 제목/요약/키워드: Characteristics of Games

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시간과 공간적 특성에 따른 축구 패스 성공률 분석: 2018 러시아 월드컵 대회 자료를 중심으로 (Influences on Time and Spatial Characteristics of Soccer Pass Success Rate: A Case Study of the 2018 World Cup in Russia)

  • 이승훈;김영훈
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.475-483
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구는 2018 FIFA 러시아 월드컵 영상자료에서 수집한 2차 가공 데이터와 공식기록을 비교 및 활용하여 패스 정확도의 시간적, 공간적 특성을 규명 하는데 목적이 있었다. 이를 위해 총 128경기를 대상으로 경기결과, 패스 시간, 패스 위치에 따른 패스성공률을 반복측정 이원변량분석을 활용해 검증했다. 연구결과 승패 집단 간 패스성공률의 차이는 나타나지 않았으며, 패스시간 및 위치에 대한 상호작용효과도 발견되지 않았다. 패스시간에 따른 패스성공률은 전반전이 후반전에 비해 높게나왔으며, 15~30분 지점인 전반 중반(79.2%)과 60~75분 지점인 후반 중반(77.9%)에서 가장 높은 성공률을 보였다. 패스지역에 따른 패스성공률은 수비-미드필드지역(83.9%), 미드필드-공격지역(81.7%), 수비지역(70.6%), 공격지역(61.1%)순으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 월드컵 경기의 상대적 경쟁의 강도가 높은 특성에 따라 승패 팀의 패스성공률의 차이가 나타나지 않았다고 판단되며, 향후 다양한 매개변수를 적용해 승패 요소 보다는 경기내용 자체를 분석하기 위한 후속 연구가 필요하다.

소셜 빅데이터 기반 2016리우올림픽 축구 관련 이슈 및 인물에 대한 연관단어 분석 (Social Big Data-based Co-occurrence Analysis of the Main Person's Characteristics and the Issues in the 2016 Rio Olympics Men's Soccer Games)

  • 박성건;이수원;황영찬
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.303-320
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 소셜 빅데이터를 기반으로 리우올림픽 축구 관련 이슈 및 인물에 대한 대중들의 주요 관심사를 알아보는 것이다. 본 연구를 위해 수집된 데이터는 2016 리우올림픽 한국축구 경기와 관련된 웹 뉴스 및 댓글이다. 경기별 주요 이슈 및 대중들의 관심사를 알아보기 위해 연관단어 분석을 실시하고, NodeXL을 이용하여 시각화하였다. 연구 결과, 대중들에게 높은 관심을 받은 경기는 피지와의 경기, 한국축구대표팀 관련 인물은 손흥민, 해설위원은 이영표, 캐스터는 조우종으로 나타났다. 리우올림픽에 출전한 한국축구대표팀에 대한 대중들의 생각은 일부 부정적인 평가가 나타났지만, 대체로 긍정적인 것으로 평가할 수 있다. 해설위원 및 캐스터에 대한 대중들의 관심은 경기결과 및 예측, 설명에 대한 재치, 해설위원 및 캐스터의 호흡, 즐거움 요소(예능)로 나타났다. 결론적으로, 스포츠빅이벤트에 대한 대중들의 관심을 높일 수 있는 방안은 다양한 스포츠 분석 콘텐츠 제공, 전문성과 예능감 등을 겸비한 방송해설자 선정이 될 수 있다.

MSNG의 특성과 상호작용이 사용자만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Characteristics and Interactions of MSNG on User Satisfaction)

  • 오은해
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.622-635
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    • 2018
  • MSNG은 모바일 커뮤니케이션을 통해 게임공간이 사회적 공간으로 확장될 수 있다는 가능성을 보여주며, 이용자간 네트워크를 더욱 돈독하게 함으로써 SNS의 장점과 게임의 재미가 한층 더 강화되는 경향을 나타내 주고 있다. 본 연구는 MSNG 측면에서의 주요 특성을 그래픽, 도전감, 보상으로 구분하고, 모바일 소셜 네트워크 서비스 측면에서의 주요 특성을 사회적 상호작용과 기술적 상호작용으로 구분한 후, MSNG의 특성이 상호작용과 사용자 만족에 어떤 영향을 미치는지에 대하여 실증적으로 검정하였다. 연구 결과 MSNG의 주요 특성인 그래픽과 도전감, 보상은 사회적 상호작용과 기술적 상호작용에 모두 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, MSNG의 사회적 상호작용과 기술적 상호작용 역시 사용자 만족에 모두 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나, 본 연구의 가설은 모두 채택되었다. MSNG의 특성이 상호작용에 영향을 미치는 것은 MSNG의 실행과정에서 그래픽과 게임의 실행 과제, 그에 따른 보상 등을 통해서 피드백을 주고받기 때문인 것으로 판단되며, 이러한 상호작용은 다양한 사람들의 수평적이거나 순환적인 소통이 가능하게 함으로써 사용자의 만족은 증대되는 것이다.

유치원 아동의 수학활동에 관한 분석연구 - 수학영역을 중심으로 - (Analysis of Kindergarteners' Behaviors In the Mathematics Corner)

  • 홍혜경
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.33-51
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate activities of kindergarteners in the mathematics corner. The study included an analysis of children's interactions with mathematics materials and of children's peer interactions during mathematics activities. The subjects were 47 children aged three to four and 72 children aged four to five from four classes of two kindergartens in Kwangju. Children's math activities during free play sessions were observed and audiotaped. The data were coded by the categories of children's peer interactions and types of mathematics manipulations. The characteristics of children's peer interactions and materials frequently selected by the subjects were identified. The results indicated that (1) most of the math materials were for passive manipulation that require children to respond according to predetermined conditions like the rules of games, but (2) the materials that children liked to play with were active manipulative materials that require diversity and flexibility of children's thinking and allow several choices for solutions, and (3) children's peer interactions during math activities were categorized into unilateral and reciprocal/collaborative peer interaction type.

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우리나라 코스플레 하위문화의 외모 특성과 상징적 의미 (The Characteristics and Symbolic Meaning of the Appearance of Cospla Subculture in Korea)

  • 남궁윤선;황선진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.132-143
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to observe cospla subculture in 1990s new generation of Korean youth, focused on activity that was reproducing the appearance of individual characters in animation, comic books and computer games, and to understand the representing process and meaning of appearance. The ethnographic methods including in-depth interviews and observation were used to approach such cultural form more closely from the youth generations perspective and their language. The results were as follows: 1. Although the cospla is originated from Japan, the local experience of Koreans make it the special youth subculture of Korea. 2. There are homological features and hierachical structure among group members of cospla subculture. The core values of Korean cospla are that they are realizing their ideal and elevating their own self-esteem. 3. Their appearance has connotation as symbolic resistance. The cultural activity of cospla is non-realistic, non-productive, but cosplayers conform to the social norm, too.

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기독교인의 사회관계망 서비스에 대한 만족과 신뢰 및 지속 이용의도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Factors Influencing the Continuance Usage Intention of Social Network Service)

  • 금충기;김병곤
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 2015
  • Spread of internet service had a huge effect on usage and spread of SNS world widely. Variety of the service has increased from human network managing to commerce, education, payment method and so on. Also, it is expanding its service territory to not only PC area but also that of mobile equipment with development of information technology. Spread of use on SNS provides existing corporations the expansion of service area. Late SNS starter companies are advancing in diverse way for attracting users by serving shopping, games and other services with association with SNS. Therefore, analysis on consumers' thought and pattern which analyze users' demand, service's function and contents and other factors in order to reflect on plans and operations of SNS is needed. On this perspective, this research is suggesting properties that are crucially related to sustained usage of SNS and study factors of SNS's characteristics that influence trust and satisfaction on SNS and continuous usage intent of SNS.

The Sustainability of Korean Management in Global Market: Competitive Strategy and Performance in Korean ICT Industry

  • Kwak, Kyu Tae;Cheon, Youngjoon;Lee, Bong Gyou
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1344-1361
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    • 2016
  • ICT contents market is globally considered as an industry of high added value, where sustainability is accomplished through stories that cover wide range of consumers. However, the need for long-term internationalization strategy is growing as countless number of applications and games has pushed the local market to its limit. Thus, this research explored on the industrial characteristics and the internationalization of ICT contents firms through acquisition of competency. Based on Resource Dependence theory, the authors studied how pursuit of legitimacy and autonomy functioned in the expansion process of ICT contents firms. A survey analysis of 212 key decision makers of Korean ICT content firms were performed, to reveal that resource environment and interdependence must undergo a thorough consideration.

Ensemble Engine: Framework Design for Visual Novel Game Production

  • Choi, Jong In;Kang, Shin Jin
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we propose an ensemble engine, which is a framework for game engine optimized for visual novels genre, focusing on storytelling among various game genres. The game of Visual Nobel genre is based on multi-ending story and features branching of various scenarios according to user's choice. The proposed engine supports various multi-scenarios and multi-endings based on nodes according to the characteristics of these genres. In addition, it provides a convenient and intuitive user interface that not only enhances user immersion but also provides VR function to maximize the sense of presence. We will demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed game engine by designing the framework of a game engine suitable for this feature and actually creating variety stories automatically.

The Concept of Postmodernism

  • Le Huy Bac, A.
    • 수완나부미
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 2012
  • This study explores the concept of postmodernism in literature. There are many ideas which have conflicted with each other, but now postmodernism is real concept. We cannot deny. By researching papers of Jean-François Lyotard, Jean Baudrillard, Jacques Derrida, Michel Foucault, Julia Kristeva, Roland Barthes, Ihab Hassan etc. we find out many characteristics of postmodernism. From that, we propose a conceptual understanding of postmodern literature as follows: Starting from the late 1910s with the poetry of Dadaism (1916), Franz Kafka's prose (Metamorphosis 1915) and drama by Samuel Beckett (Waiting for Godot 1953), postmodern literature coexists with modern literature and is a thriving form from 1960 on. Postmodernism is opposed to modernism in nature in that it accepts nothingness, chaos, games and intertextuality. It tries to solve some difficult problems of modernism making use of science to free people from a life of darkness and dogma. Postmodernism is associated with the information technology revolution, an economic, scientific and technological boom and rapid urbanization.

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수행평가를 활용한 영재 판별 (An Applicaton of Performance Assessment for the Identification of Gifted and Talented Students)

  • 오영주
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.77-116
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    • 1997
  • The paper-and-pencil multiplce choise test has been widely used to identify gifted and talented student in Korea. Such test have several drawbacks; such~a s not being able to assess creative problem solving abilities and high level thinking abilities which are important characteristics of gifted students. The Korean Educational Development Institute (KEDI) developed a performance assessment which challenged traditional methods of identification. The 5-day summer camp was held to select gifted students for the Korean Minjok Leadership Academy. 211 students were evaluated in the aspects of creative problem solving abilities, high level thinking abilities, task commitments, and cooperativeness with various performance tasks, such as essay tests, conversations, oral examinations, computer simulations, puzzles, experiments, group discussions, debates, research reports, and games. As a result, it was found that there were several limitations of the performance assessment in terms of low reliability, requiring high costs and many professionals, and taking long times and large spaces. Expanding and continuing research should follow in order for a performance assessment to use widely as an identification methods because it assesses 'true' abilities of each individual student. follow in order for a performance assessment to use widely as an identification methods because it assesses 'true' abilities of each individual student.

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