• Title/Summary/Keyword: Characteristic Pressure

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Friction Characteristics for Construction thermal insulation manufacturing system Breaker (건축단열재 생산시스템 브레이커 마찰특성)

  • Son, Jae-Hwan;Kang, Hae-Dong;Noh, Kyoo-Ik;Suk, Jang-Geun;Choi, Won-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2014
  • Construction heat insulating material for construction is used in large amounts in industry. In the manufacturing process of this insulation material, a thermal insulation material is completed while a polymer in a liquid state passes through Hall breaker. At this time, the quality and form of a product are determined by a hole in the breaker according to the oil pressure of the fluid and the change of the flow velocity. The friction wear action with regard to partner movement between the two levels of quality of materials affects the performance and the lifetimes of machine parts. In this study of a friction test, SM45C, which is a material used to create brake holes, was used. PVC was used to create the specimen. Moreover, an experiment divided a lubricous state and an unlubricated condition. The resulting value over the load of a pin, the revolving speed of a disk, and the standby state of an experimental result disk could be acquired.

Characteristic of Nitrogen doped Diamond-Like Carbon film on the Silicon substrates (실리콘 기판에 증착된 질소도핑 DLC 박막의 특성)

  • Nguyen, Van Cao;Kim, Tae Hyeon;Kim, Hye Sung;Shin, Dong Chul;Kim, Tae Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2013
  • Various depositional conditions, such as substrate, pressure, deposition time, temperature of substrate, power and gas composition, have mainly been studied to attain DLC films using RF sputtering system up to the current. In this study, the $N_2/Ar/CH_4$ gas mixture factored on characteristics of DLC deposited film such as structure, hardness, electrical property were investigated. The concentration of the $N_2$ gas in the sputtering gas may be a significant effect on the growth rate of the doped films, because nitrogen ions react not only with the carbon atoms on the target but also with $C_xH_y$ ions in the plasma on the substrate surface. It was seen from this experimental that the resistance of deposited film is decreased, and the relative intensity ratio of D to G peak is increased as nitrogen content of film deposition is increased.

Compression Molding Analysis of LFT-D System for Vehicle Trailing Arm (트레일링 암 생산용 LFT-D 시스템에서의 압축성형 해석)

  • Park, Bo-Gyu;Jung, Jin Woo;Jung, Han-Kyu;Park, Si-Woo;Ha, Dong Soo;Choi, Hyen Yel
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2017
  • Recently, CFRP composites are widely used as lightweight materials have with excellent mechanical properties and can beare widely used in various fields. In general, thermosetting resins are used for CFRP. However, in recent years, studies have been carried out using thermoplastic resins have been actively carried out to overcome the disadvantages of thermosetting resins. The LFT-D system is a molding method in which a fiber is directly cut to a the desired length while being impregnated with a thermoplastic resin to produce a compound and that is then press-molding molded to form the product. In this paper, before the production of the trailing arm, the compression molding analysis was carried out in order to grasp the problems that may occur during production. Through cCompression molding analysis was applied to calculate of the minimum press pressure and to compare and analysis analyze the molding conditions characteristic required to formfor forming the trailing arm.

A study on the performance of the finned tube heat exchanger affected by the frosting using CFD tool (전산해석을 이용한 착상이 핀튜브 열교환기 성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Jool;Choi, Ho-Jin;Ha, Man-Yeong;Bang, Seon-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2738-2743
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    • 2008
  • We conducted a study by computational simulation about the effects of frost thickness on the pressure drop and heat transfer characteristics as whole heat exchanger configuration changes. In order to perform the analysis for validation, we assumed that frost properties have constant values and the frost layers that are formed on the fin and tube surfaces are uniform. In order to find the constant thermal conductivity of frost layer, a variety of frost thermal conductivities are performed in our work and compared with the results by Lee et al. [4] and Yang et al. [5] proposed many experimental data about the 2-rows and 2-columns finned tube heat exchanger. The numerical results agreed well with the experimental data when frost conductivity is 0.07W/mK. After the validation had performed, we applied this procedure to the finned tube heat exchanger of domestic refrigeration and investigated the thermo-hydraulic characteristic of the heat exchanger affected by frost thickness according to the inlet velocities and temperatures of air considering the configuration change such as fin pitch.

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A Study of Construction of a Hydrogen Peroxide Supply System for Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진 산화제로서의 과산화수소 공급계 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jun-Su;Lee, Yang-Suk;Kim, Young-Mun;Choi, Yu-Ri;Ko, Young-Sung;Kim, Yoo;Kim, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2010
  • A construction process of hydrogen peroxide supply system was investigated to use hydrogen peroxide as an oxidizer of bi-propellant liquid rocket engine. To use hydrogen peroxide as a rocket propellant, it has to be in high concentration over 90%. It is very important to make the supply system free of pollutants, because highly concentrated hydrogen peroxide has a characteristic of hypersensitive reaction to pollutants such as dust and oil sludge. We suggested the cleaning and passivation process of main components to minimize pollutants of the supply system. In conclusion, we verified stability of the constructed supply system by leak test and hot test.

Experimental Study of Combustion Characteristic for Dual Mode Ramjet Combustor (이중모드 램제트 연소기 연소특성 실험적 연구)

  • Shim, ChangYeul;Namkoung, HyuckJoon;Kim, SunYong;Lee, MinSoo;Park, JooHyon;Kim, DongHwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.325-329
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the combustion experiment of hydrocarbon-kerosene fueled dual mode ramjet combustor was performed at mach number 3.5~6.0 conditions. Through the experiment, the temperature and the pressure distribution inside the combustion chamber were measured and the combustion characteristics inside the combustion chamber were investigated. In the mach number 3.5~5.0 range, it was able to identify subsonic combustion in the downstream combustion chamber. In the mach number 6.0 condition, the injected fuel from the injectors was naturally fired, and it was possible to confirm that supersonic combustion was successful in the upper chamber.

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The Characteristic Analysis and the Manufacture of Explosive ZPP on PMD using the High Speed Mixing Process (고속 혼화공정을 이용한 PMD용 화약 ZPP 제작 및 특성분석)

  • Kim, Sangbaek;Shim, Jungseob;Kim, Junhyung;Ryu, Byungtae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2017
  • ZPP(Zirconium Potassium Perchlorate) is an igniter composed of potassium perchlorate as oxidizing agent and zirconium as fuel with a Viton binder. ZPP is used to provide ignition in the aerospace, propulsion, automotive industries. This research is investigated for the manufacturing process and characteristics analysis of the ZPP such as the performance and shape/calorimetry/pressure characteristics of the ZPP on PMD(Pyrotechnic Mechanical Device). During the production of ZPP, the mixing process was designed so that the ZPP could be produced in uniform particle size and shape by mixing the raw materials at high speed.

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Genesis of Researches on Surges in Pumping Systems in Japan

  • Yamaguchi, Nobuyuki;Tsujimoto, Yoshinobu
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2016
  • Researches on the mechanism of surging and the surge behaviors in the systems of pumps, or fans or compressors, and the effects of flow-paths had been initiated and had made a great progress in Japan in the decades from the nineteen-forties to the nineteen-sixties. In 1947, the essential cause of the surges, i.e., self-excited oscillation nature of the flow-system, was discovered analytically by Professor Sumiji Fujii of Tokyo University, and most of the characteristic behaviors of the phenomena had been explained clearly. Successive studies by many other Japanese researchers continued to prove experimentally the mechanism, to extend the analytical studies, and to attempt preventing surge occurrence, etc. in the following two decades. The historical information on the early surge studies could be helpful to some concerned people. At the same time, the basic and plain ways of discussions and reasoning about the phenomena in the pioneering researches could give us much to be learned even in the present time of high-power computing systems. Regrettably, many of the original research works have been published only in Japanese. The present review introduces very briefly the situations in memories of the pioneering researchers and engineers.

A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of 3-Dimension Submerged Vehicle in Consideration of Fluid-Structure Interaction (유체력을 고려한 3차원 수중압력선체의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 손충렬;김경수;변효인
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2001
  • Unlike structures in the air, the vibration analysis of a submerged or floating structure such as offshore structures or ships is possible only when the fluid-structure interaction is understood, as the whole or part of the structure is in contact with water. This paper introduces two methods to find natural frequency in consideration of fluid-structure interaction, direct coupled vibration analysis and fluid-structure modal coupled vibration analysis. The purpose of this study is to analyze the vibration characteristic of a submerged vehicle to obtain the anti-vibration design data, which could be used in the preliminary design stage. The underwater pressure hull of submerged vehicle is used as the model of this study. The F.E.M. model is meshed by shell and beam elements. Also, considering the inner hull weight, the mass element is distributed in the direction of hull length. Numerical calculations are accomplished by using the commercial B.E.M. code. The characteristics of natural frequency, mode shape and frequency-displacement response are analyzed.

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Force Characteristic Analysis of Airflow Type Linear Pulse Mortor by Permeance Method (패미언스법에 의한 공압 부상형 리니어 펄스모터의 힘 특성 해석)

  • 김일남;백수현;윤신용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.160-169
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    • 1999
  • Linear pulse rootor (LPM) be suitable a field where smooth linear rootion of high precision is required, because it's structured with minute teeth pitch in airgap of between and stator and roover(forcer). Force and position of LPM are effected sensitively by the teeth pitch, air gap, permanent magnet and excitation current. So, LPM is much important to analyze the force characteristics. llis paper was awlied to perrreance roothed for force calculation at airgap. The airgap of LPM is maintained from the pressure generated by an air-bearing. Simplified airflow and permeance methods will be used to calculate the air gap under static conditions. Therefore, the maximum available force is then derived using the coenergy method with variable air gap, also normal force and linear thrust was acquired from variable minute displacement 1[mm]. 1[mm].

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