• 제목/요약/키워드: Character set

검색결과 395건 처리시간 0.025초

이면교잡에 의한 가잠 F1세대의 몇 가지 양적 형질에 관한 유전 분석 (Genetic Analysis by Diallel Crosses in F1 Generation of Silkworm, Bombyx mori)

  • 정원복;장권열
    • 한국잠사곤충학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1986
  • 가잠에 있어서 잡종세대의 우수한 계통을 생산할 수 있는 교배친의 선정과 교배친의 잡종세대의 유전 현상에 대한 기초 정보를 얻고자 7개 품종을 이면교잡하고 이를 F1세대에 대하여 유전자의 분포상태 및 우성 정도, 그리고 조합능력 등을 검정한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. Vr-Wr graph 및 분산성분에서 단견종은 우성효과가 큰 초우성으로, 단층종과 단층비율은 상가적 효과가 큰 불완전우성으로 각각 추정되었다. 2. 조합능력은 전형질에서 유의적으로 작용하였고 일반조합능력이 특정조합능력보다 크게 평가되었다. 3. 조합능력의 효과 중 GCA 효과는 잠 107이 전 형질에서 가장 높았고, SCA 효과는 잠 113$\times$ 중 14의 조합이, 잠 107$\times$중 14의 조합이 크게 평가되어 주로 중 14가 교배부체일 때에 조합능력이 컸었다.

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Project Approach in the Organization of Scientific and Methodological Work by Applying Information Technology in Higher Education Institutions

  • Bieliaiev, Serhii;Ponomarova, Halyna;Repko, Inna;Stepanets, Ivan;Chagovets, Alla;Mykhailichenko, Mykola
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권12spc호
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    • pp.620-628
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    • 2021
  • The article is devoted to studying the development of scientific and methodological work and its impact on the quality of students' vocational training in higher pedagogical education institutions by applying information technology. The article aim is to development of the organizational methodological support and pedagogical diagnostics of the effectiveness of the project «Modelling scientific and methodological work in a higher education pedagogical institution by applying information technology » realization in the framework of increasing the level of scientific and methodological work in a higher education pedagogical institution as a factor contributing to enhancing the quality of pedagogical education. The research program of the project activity envisages stating and substantiating the problem of scientific and methodological work by applying information technology in the framework of increasing the level and quality of educational activities in a higher pedagogical education institution through the implementation of the project approach, developing a model for the system of organizational and methodological support of the project implementation as well as monitoring the process and evaluating the results of the project implementation in terms of developing teachers' scientific, methodological, information competency and enhancing students' progress in studying. The set of criteria were developed to evaluate the level of formation of scientific and methodological competency as a result of implementing the project for the development of scientific and methodological work. The scientific and methodological work by applying information technology in the academy was carried out in accordance with the following principles: systematic character, consistent diagnostics, practical focus, scientific organizational and methodological support.

성공 한류 드라마에 나타난 영웅서사의 변용 분석 : TV드라마 <태양의 후예>를 중심으로 (Analysis of the Transformation of the Heroic Narrative in Successful Korean Wave Drama : Focusing on the TV Drama "Descendants of the Sun")

  • 박경민;이강진
    • 문화경제연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.81-104
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 조셉 캠벨과 크리스토퍼 보글러의 영웅서사에 대한 논의를 바탕으로 성공 한류 드라마에 나타난 영웅서사의 변용을 조명함에 있다. 분석 대상으로는 올해 한류 열풍을 재점화한 TV드라마 <태양의 후예>를 선정하여 보글러의 모델에 대입한 결과 영웅서사에의 높은 부합도를 확인할 수 있었다. 나아가 본 연구는 현대적 변용과 세계적 변용이라는 두 가지 관점이 드라마의 성공을 이끈 유효한 스토리텔링 전략일 수 있음을 조명하였다. 현대적 변용은 한국적 특수성을 담아냄으로써 현실감과 공감을 유도하는 효용이 있으며 인물구현 방식, 사건 전개 방식, 배경 설정 방식에서 각각 드러났다. 다음으로 세계적 변용은 세계보편적인 가치 구현으로 문화적 할인율을 낮출 수 있는 바, <태양의 후예>에서는 휴머니즘이 각 요소에 복합적으로 작용하며 작품의 지평을 넓힌 것으로 분석되었다. 결과적으로 본 연구는 성공 한류 드라마로 거듭나기 위해서는 현대적 변용과 세계적 변용, 즉 한국적 특수성과 세계적 보편성의 적절한 배합이 긴요함을 밝혀내었다. 이로써 본 연구는 영웅서사의 변용으로부터 한국 드라마의 세계화 가능성을 모색해보는 시도로서 의의를 지닌다.

A Survey of Genetic Programming and Its Applications

  • Ahvanooey, Milad Taleby;Li, Qianmu;Wu, Ming;Wang, Shuo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1765-1794
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    • 2019
  • Genetic Programming (GP) is an intelligence technique whereby computer programs are encoded as a set of genes which are evolved utilizing a Genetic Algorithm (GA). In other words, the GP employs novel optimization techniques to modify computer programs; imitating the way humans develop programs by progressively re-writing them for solving problems automatically. Trial programs are frequently altered in the search for obtaining superior solutions due to the base is GA. These are evolutionary search techniques inspired by biological evolution such as mutation, reproduction, natural selection, recombination, and survival of the fittest. The power of GAs is being represented by an advancing range of applications; vector processing, quantum computing, VLSI circuit layout, and so on. But one of the most significant uses of GAs is the automatic generation of programs. Technically, the GP solves problems automatically without having to tell the computer specifically how to process it. To meet this requirement, the GP utilizes GAs to a "population" of trial programs, traditionally encoded in memory as tree-structures. Trial programs are estimated using a "fitness function" and the suited solutions picked for re-evaluation and modification such that this sequence is replicated until a "correct" program is generated. GP has represented its power by modifying a simple program for categorizing news stories, executing optical character recognition, medical signal filters, and for target identification, etc. This paper reviews existing literature regarding the GPs and their applications in different scientific fields and aims to provide an easy understanding of various types of GPs for beginners.

「혼천전도」의 투영법 고찰 (A STUDY ON THE PROJECTION METHOD OF THE 「HON-CHON-JEON-DO」)

  • 김광태;조용한
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2019
  • "Hon-Chon-Jeon-Do" is a woodcut star map with the size of $79.4cm{\times}127.5cm$, and was widely disseminated as it was made into a set with Kim, Jung Ho's "Yeoji-Jeon-Do". This study confirmed that Yixiang kaocheng xubian ("의상고성속편") star catalogue was used as a source to produce the star map, and the stereographic projection was applied with the projection center being the mid-point (Q) between the celestial and ecliptic north poles. The 'mid-circle' around the Q is arisen between the equator and the ecliptic, and on this circle, the hour angle and the ecliptic longitude of a star can be marked using the same scale. This means that the hour of the day and the season of the year can be read on the same dial of the mid-circle, and the application of this character in the practical use was the key point of the star map production. By observing either transits or positions of the 28 xiu (宿), it is easy to find the corresponding season and time by simply reading the dial on the mid-circle. This is just the function of a portable almanac and thus by disseminating it widely, the convenience of the people would have been promoted. For this reason, it can be stated that "Hon-Chon-Jeon-Do" was a practical astronomical tool which was produced by the western astronomical projection method and was used to find time and season. Choi, Han Ki and Kim, Jung Ho are strong candidates for the makers of this star map. The time of production is estimated to be 1848 ~ 1857, and "Hon-Chon-Jeon-Do" could be regarded as a good contributor to popularization of astronomy in the late Joseon Dynasty.

무위적 개인과 현동 사회 - 노자의 개인-공동체 모형을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Wuwei Individual and the Xuantong Society - Centering around the Laozi's Individual-Community Model)

  • 이임찬
    • 한국철학논집
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    • 제38호
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    • pp.7-38
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    • 2013
  • 노자 철학에서 우리는 유위적 개인과 무위적 개인이라는 두 가지 유형의 개인을 유추할 수 있다. 유위적 개인은 확장성을 그 특징으로 하는데, 이들의 확장성은 곧 타인의 권리를 침해하는 공격성으로 나타나고, 이것이 문화적으로 고착된 사회가 허위적 사회이다. 무위적 개인은 허위적 권력과 권위를 버리고 자신의 참모습과 생명에 집중하며, 나아가 자발적으로 자신의 권리를 제한한다. 이들의 이러한 행위 방식은 상대방에게 자율공간을 마련해 줌으로써 상대방 스스로 자신의 생명력을 충실히 할 수 있게 한다. 이러한 무위적 개인들의 관계로 형성된 것이 현동 사회이다. 노자의 현동 사회는 개인권을 제한하지만 오히려 개인의 자율, 생명, 행복을 보장하고, 공동선을 세우지 않지만 오히려 공동선이 끊임없이 생성되는 개인-공동체 모형을 제시한다. 이는 개인권을 보장하는 동시에 공동선도 함께 실현하려는 시도와 다른 관점이다.

Project Approach in the Organization of Scientific and Methodological Work by Applying Information Technology in Higher Education Institutions

  • Bieliaiev, Serhii;Ponomarova, Halyna;Repko, Inna;Stepanets, Ivan;Chagovets, Alla;Mykhailichenko, Mykola
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권12spc호
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    • pp.703-711
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    • 2021
  • The article is devoted to studying the development of scientific and methodological work and its impact on the quality of students' vocational training in higher pedagogical education institutions by applying information technology. The article aim is to development of the organizational methodological support and pedagogical diagnostics of the effectiveness of the project «Modelling scientific and methodological work in a higher education pedagogical institution by applying information technology » realization in the framework of increasing the level of scientific and methodological work in a higher education pedagogical institution as a factor contributing to enhancing the quality of pedagogical education. The research program of the project activity envisages stating and substantiating the problem of scientific and methodological work by applying information technology in the framework of increasing the level and quality of educational activities in a higher pedagogical education institution through the implementation of the project approach, developing a model for the system of organizational and methodological support of the project implementation as well as monitoring the process and evaluating the results of the project implementation in terms of developing teachers' scientific, methodological, information competency and enhancing students' progress in studying. The set of criteria were developed to evaluate the level of formation of scientific and methodological competency as a result of implementing the project for the development of scientific and methodological work. The scientific and methodological work by applying information technology in the academy was carried out in accordance with the following principles: systematic character, consistent diagnostics, practical focus, scientific organizational and methodological support.

Meso-scale based parameter identification for 3D concrete plasticity model

  • Suljevic, Samir;Ibrahimbegovic, Adnan;Karavelic, Emir;Dolarevic, Samir
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.55-78
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    • 2022
  • The main aim of this paper is the identification of the model parameters for the constitutive model of concrete and concrete-like materials capable of representing full set of 3D failure mechanisms under various stress states. Identification procedure is performed taking into account multi-scale character of concrete as a structural material. In that sense, macro-scale model is used as a model on which the identification procedure is based, while multi-scale model which assume strong coupling between coarse and fine scale is used for numerical simulation of experimental results. Since concrete possess a few clearly distinguished phases in process of deformation until failure, macro-scale model contains practically all important ingredients to include both bulk dissipation and surface dissipation. On the other side, multi-scale model consisted of an assembly micro-scale elements perfectly fitted into macro-scale elements domain describes localized failure through the implementation of embedded strong discontinuity. This corresponds to surface dissipation in macro-scale model which is described by practically the same approach. Identification procedure is divided into three completely separate stages to utilize the fact that all material parameters of macro-scale model have clear physical interpretation. In this way, computational cost is significantly reduced as solving three simpler identification steps in a batch form is much more efficient than the dealing with the full-scale problem. Since complexity of identification procedure primarily depends on the choice of either experimental or numerical setup, several numerical examples capable of representing both homogeneous and heterogeneous stress state are performed to illustrate performance of the proposed methodology.

중국 애니메이션 영화 <나의 붉은 고래>의 전통문화원소 분석 (Analysis on the Traditional Cultural Elements of the Chinese Animated Film Big Fish & Begonia)

  • 도궈허
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2019
  • 애니메이션 영화 <나의 붉은 고래>는 최근 몇 년 동안 중국 애니메이션 영화의 새로운 시도로 시장의 표현이든 예술 창작이든 모두 한 단계 진보한 것이다. 최근 10년간의 창작 과정에서 <나의 붉은 고래>는 중국 신화의 전설을 깊이 파헤쳐 현대 예술과 결합시켜 표현했다. 본 연구는 영화 속 중국 전통문화 요소를 연구의 출발점으로 삼아 캐릭터 디자인, 장면 디자인, 민족문화 등 다양한 측면에서 분석했다. <나의 붉은 고래>의 전통문화요소 분석을 통해 애니메이션 영화가 더 발전할 수 있는 방향을 찾아본다. 현대예술을 중국 전통문화와 융합시켜 민족문화의 특색을 살리는 것 등이다. 바로 <나의 붉은 고래>에 중국 문화코드가 많이 녹아 있고, 정교하게 설치돼 있어 좋은 평가를 받을 수 있다.

Trends and Issues in the Research of Chinese Educational Technology

  • ZHAO, Hai Lan
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study lies in touching the study trend of Chinese education technology through the analysis on present situation of the study in Chinese education technology, and is to suggest the direction for the its further study and development. In order to achieve these kinds of study purpose, the frames have been set to grasp the features and trend of Chinese educational technology in such as 4 aspects of educational technology definition, curriculum and the cultivation of genuine individuals, study zone aspect and the method, and in order to grasp, in the comparison with the countries of advanced educational technology such as Korea, America etc., the progressive features and the trend of development of Chinese educational technology have been analyzed. As a result of the analysis, it has been found that Chinese educational technology has the different features in the study and development of educational technology of Korea and America in the abovementioned 4aspects. First, in the education technology comprehension, it differs from Korea, Japan and America, and understands the technology as a skill. Consequently, in either study or actuality, it seems puts more emphasis on skills (moreover, the aspect of hardware). Second, in the aspect of curriculum and the cultivation of the genuine individuals, gives preponderance to science aspect, and the unclear distinction between the education technology and the computer science makes that the true character of educational technology is not clear. Third, when speaking of study fields and study methods, those of china is a little behind of the advanced nations of the educational engineering, Korea, America and so on. And in the range of study, China is following the international tendency but when it comes to the depth of study and quality is very far from perfect. In the aspect of study method, the theoretical study, design study and development study are occupying mostly, and it is hardly to see the existence about actual proof study, and in this aspect, it is quite different than that of Korea and America. And it is judged that it is related with the traditional educational ideology and the academic study tradition, the cultural air and the features of economical development of China.