• 제목/요약/키워드: Channel direction

검색결과 658건 처리시간 0.023초

PDP에서 가중치 오차확산 보정 (Weighted error diffusion in PDP)

  • 정한영;이동호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.179-181
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    • 2005
  • There is asymmetric in horizontal and vertical side of PDP cell. Every vertical line has BM(Black Mask) to improve luminance contrast. When error diffusion is processed in PDP system, these problems make an error bigger. In 4 inch PDP system, every red, green, blue color of test pattern is presented and each luminance is measured. That is called horizontal(H), diagonal right(R), diagonal left(L) and vertical(V). In red channel, high luminance descending order is V-H-R-L. In green channel, V-H-L-R. In blue channel, V-M-R=L. After average luminance of each direction is calculated. new weighted error diffusion(Weighted ED) is proposed. In digital image signal processing, the error in weighted ED is differ from ED's. The image of weighted ED is more less error compare to conventional ED and close to original image. As the gray level linearity and big size panel is adopted, weighted ED could produce good image.

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난류채널유동의 라그란지안 해석 (I)- 입자추적 알고리듬 평가 - (Lagrangian Investigation of Turbulent Channel Flow (I) - An Assessment of Particle Tracking Algorithms -)

  • 최정일;이창훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.859-866
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    • 2003
  • The Lagrangian dispserion of fluid particles in inhomogeneous turbulence is investigated by a direct numerical simulation of turbulent channel flow. Fluid particle velocity and acceleration along a particle trajectory are computed by employing several interpolation schemes such as linear interpolation, high-order Lagrange polynomial interpolation and the Hermite interpolation schemes. The performances of the schemes are evaluated through comparison of errors in computed particle positions, velocities and accelerations against spectral interpolation. Adopting the four-point Hermite interpolation in the homogeneous directions and Chebyshev polynomials in the wall-normal direction appears to produce most reliable Lagrangian statistics including acceleration correlations with a reasonable amount of computational overhead.

불규칙한 자연하천에서 오염물질의 횡확산 - 누적유량 Model을 이용하여 - (Transverse Dispersion of Pollutant Solute in the Nonuniform Natural Channel - By Using the Cumulative Discharge Model -)

  • 강주복;박상길
    • 물과 미래
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.213-225
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구는 불규칙한 단면을 가지면서 완곡을 이루는 일반하천에서 공장이나 가정으로부터 방류되는 오염물질의 횡확산현상을 예측하기 위한 수치모형을 제안하였다. 이 수치모형은 자연좌표계와 누적유량개념을 도입하였으며 여기에 필요한 여러가지 요소들을 직접측정하지 않고 컴퓨터 프로그래밍을 통하여 간단히 결과를 얻을수 있는 효율적인 방법을 개발하여 실험결과와 비교검토하므로서 본수치모형의 현지적용성을 검토하였다.

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Micro-EDM 채널가공에서 초음파 가진의 영향 (Effect of Ultrasonic Vibration on Micro-EDM Channel)

  • 임희성;홍민성
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.421-425
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    • 2016
  • Micro-EDM is one of the recent fine-machining technologies. Micro-EDM is widely used in precision processes because products manufactured via EDM are free from workpiece hardness. However, the debris produced during the process cause many problems such as reduced precision of the process. The first solution of this problem involves using the milling hole process. Micro-EDM hole process involves an electrode moving rapidly in the vertical direction via a servo system to disperse debris. However, this process can cause reduced work efficiency owing to contact between the electrode and workpiece. In this study, ultrasonic vibration is added to micro-EDM channel machining. Ultrasonic vibration removes the debris during machining and enables precision machining. Consequently, a clean work environment for the subsequent processes is maintained.

Analysis of DS-CDMA System with Smart Antenna for Different Bandwidths in the Wideband Multipath Channel

  • Jeon, Jun-Soo;Lee, Jeong-Won;Kim, Cheol-Sung
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1689-1692
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the performance of DS-CDMA system with smart antenna is analyzed for different bandwidths (1.25MHz, 5MHz) and different channel environments (rural, urban). For the analysis of smart antenna system, the vector channel having the spatio-temporal correlation is modeled as a time- variant linear filter in time, and each multipath is assumed as a reflective wave from only one direction (only one cluster) in space. Several multipaths within one chip are distinguished into each one and the strongest signal is selected. DS-CDMA system with smart antenna using wider bandwidth present better performance than that using narrow bandwidth. It is shown that the smart antenna is more effective in urban area when using 2D-RAKE receiver.

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수직휜이 부착된 평행평판 채널내의 유동 및 열전달에 관한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Parallel-Plate Channel with Transverse Fins)

  • 황기영;김홍제;모정하
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.642-653
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    • 1995
  • An analysis is made of the laminar fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics in a parallel-plate channel to whose walls are fitted with a series of equidistant staggered fins placed transversely to the flow direction. The governing equations are solved numerically by a finite-volume method for elliptic flows. Based on the obtained solutions of flow and temperature fields, the effects of Reynolds number and various geometric parameters on the heat transfer performance and pressure drop are evaluated. A comparson of the heat transfer characteristics between the channels with and without staggered fins is also made.

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원형 덕트 입구의 장애물이 있는 경우의 역류 유동 현상 (Reverse Flow Phenomena in a Circular Duct with an Obstruction at the Entry)

  • 장잉저;손창현
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가시화정보학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2006
  • Reverse flow (i.e. flow in the direction opposite to the free stream) inside a channel occurs when an obstruction is placed at certain positions near the near to the channel, placed in another wider channel. In this paper the reverse flow in a duct (diameter D) with an obstruction at the front (which is a disc), is investigated using PIV. The gap g between the obstruction and the entry to the duct is systematically varied and it is found that maximum reverse flow occurs at a g/D value of 0.5. The flow is stagnant around g/D of 1.25 and forward flow occurs for g/D values of 1.5 and above.

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방사선 스펙트럼 계측기 (Multi-Channel Analyzer)의 Live-Time 보상회로에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electronic Circuit for Liwe-Time Correction in Multi-Channel Analyzer : Survey and Analysis)

  • 황인구;권기춘;송순자
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.784-791
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    • 1995
  • 방사선계측에서는 방사선검출기(detector)로부터 나오는 pulse를 처리하는 데 있어서 pulse의 counting 손실이 발생한다. 이 손실을 최소화하거나 보상하기 위한 여러가지 방법들이 제시되어 왔으나, 아직도 절대적인 해답이 확립되지 않은 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 기 제시된 보상알고리즘들을 그 기능을 구현하는 전자회로와 함께 기술하고 특징을 분석하였다. 또한 본 연구를 통해 pulse의 counting손실을 보상하는 한가지 알고리즘 개선방향을 제시하였다.

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유로 만곡부 특성과 단면현상 (Characteristics of Channel Bend Reach and Shape of Cross-Section)

  • 송재우;박영진;이용환
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.1191-1197
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 제안된 유로단면변동율(${\Delta}A_s$)로써 하천의 전형적인 특성인 유로사행으로 인한 유로횡단면의 흐름방향 변화를 정량화하고 유로에서의 유수력 집중부분과 침식구간의 변동상황을 조사하여 유로사행을 수리학적 및 형태학적으로 구명해보았다. 측정된 유로단면변동율은 하류로 내려올수록 점차 감소함을 보이며 이는 하류로 갈수록 유로가 안정된다는 것을 나타낸다. 유로횡단면의 형태학적 인자들인 수면 폭($W_s$), 최심선까지의 하폭($W_{th}$), 그리고 최대수심$D_{th}$)의 분석을 통하여 $D_{th}/W_s$ 분포에 따른 금강유역의 만곡정점부 대표단면형상을 제사하였다. 대상하천의 유로이동율은 만곡부가 발달한 구간과 곡률비(R/W)가 2~4인 구간이 그외 구간보다 12% 높게 나타났으며 곡률비가 2~4에 집중되고 있음은 제방의 침식 가능성이 다른 구간에 비해 상대적으로 높음을 나타낸다.

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