• Title/Summary/Keyword: Channel Parameter

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A MIXED NORM RESTORATION FOR MULTICHANNEL IMAGES

  • Hong, Min-Cheol;Cha, Hyung-Tae;Hahn, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present a regularized mixed norm multichannel image restoration algorithm. The problem of multichannel restoration using both within- and between- channel deterministic information is considered. For each channel a functional which combines the least mean squares (LMS), the least mean fourth(LMF), and a smoothing functional is proposed, We introduce a mixed norm parameter that controls the relative contribution between the LMS and the LMF, and a regularization parameter that defines the degree of smoothness of the solution, both updated at each iteration according to the noise characteristics of each channel. The novelty of the proposed algorithm is that no knowledge of the noise distribution for each channel is required, and the parameters mentioned above are adjusted based on the partially restored image.

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Accurate RF C-V Method to Extract Effective Channel Length and Parasitic Capacitance of Deep-Submicron LDD MOSFETs

  • Lee, Sangjun;Lee, Seonghearn
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.653-657
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    • 2015
  • A new paired gate-source voltage RF capacitance-voltage (C-V) method of extracting the effective channel length and parasitic capacitance using the intersection between two closely spaced linear regression lines of the gate capacitance versus gate length measured from S-parameters is proposed to remove errors from conventional C-V methods. Physically verified results are obtained at the gate-source voltage range where the slope of the gate capacitance versus gate-source voltage is maximized in the inversion region. The accuracy of this method is demonstrated by finding extracted value corresponding to the metallurgical channel length.

Video Haze Removal Method in HLS Color Space (HLS 색상 공간에서 동영상의 안개제거 기법)

  • An, Jae Won;Ko, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a new haze removal method for moving image sequence. Since the conventional dark channel prior haze removal method adjusts each color component separately in RGB color space, there can be severe color distortion in the haze removed output image. In order to resolve this problem, this paper proposes a new haze removal scheme that adjusts luminance and saturation components in HLS color space while retaining hue component. Also the conventional dark channel prior haze removal method is developed to obtain best haze removal performance for a single image. Therefore, if it is applied to a moving image sequence, the estimated parameter values change rapidly and the haze removed output image sequence shows unnatural glitter defects. To overcome this problem, a new parameter estimation method using Kalman filter is proposed for moving image sequence. Experimental results demonstrate that the haze removal performance of the proposed method is better than that of the conventional dark channel prior method.

Dependence of Conduction Path for Device Parameter of DGMOSFET Using Series (급수를 이용한 DGMOSFET에서 소자 파라미터에 대한 전도중심 의존성)

  • Han, Jihyung;Jung, Hakkee;Jeong, Dongsoo;Lee, Jongin;Kwon, Ohshin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.835-837
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we have been analyzed conduction path by device parameter of double gate(DG) structure that have top gate and bottom gate. The Possion equation is used to analytical. The change of conduction path have been investigated for various channel lengths, channel thickness and gate oxide thickness using this model, given that these parameters are very important in design of DGMOSFET. The optimum channel doping concentration is determined as the deviation of conduction path is considered according to channel doping concentration.

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A Regularized Mixed Norm Multi-Channel Image Restoration Algorithm (정규화 혼합 Norm을 이용한 다중 채널 영상 복원 방식)

  • 홍민철;신요안;이원철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.2C
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    • pp.272-282
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces a regularized mixed norm multi-channel image restoration algorithm using both within-and between- channel deterministic information. For each channel a functional which combines the least mean squares (LMS), the least mean fourth (LMF), and a smoothing functional is proposed. We introduce a mixed norm parameter that controls the relative contribution between the LMS and the LMF, and a regularization parameter defining the degree of smoothness of the solution, where both parameters are updated at each iteration according to the noise characteristics of each channel. The novelty of the proposed algorithm is that no knowledge of the noise distribution for each channel is required and that the parameters mentioned above are adjusted based on the partially restored image.

RF Modeling of Silicon Nanowire MOSFETs (실리콘 나노와이어 MOSFET의 고주파 모델링)

  • Kang, In-Man
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.47 no.9
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the RF modeling for silicon nanowire MOSFET with 30 nm channel length and 5 nm channel radius. Equations for analytical parameter extraction are derived by analysis of Y-parameter. Accuracies of the new model and extracted parameters have been verified by 3-dimensional device simulation data up to 100 GHz. The model verifications are performed under conditions of saturation region ($V_{gs}$ = $_{ds}$ = 1 V) and linear region ($V_{gs}$ = 1 V, $V_{ds}$ = 0.5 V). The RMS modeling error of Y-parameters was calculated to be 1 %.

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access with Statistical Channel Quality Measurements Part-II: Performance Analysis (통계적 채널 Quality 정보를 이용한 직교 주파수분할 다중접속(OFDMA) Part-II: 성능분석)

  • Yoon, Seo-Khyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.2A
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2006
  • In part-I of the paper, two sub-channel structures, either contiguous or distributed, were considered. Modeling the SNR distribution over a sub-channel as Ricean in general, the statistical chracteristics were investigated. In this part of the paper, we develop a generalized two step channel/resource allocation algorithm, which incorporates the two statistical measurements, and analyze the spectral efficiency of OFDMA in terms of average frequency utilization for the two sub-channel structures. In OFDMA with distributed structure, the key design parameter would be the sub-channel bandwidth. To give an insight into the impact on this parameter, we show in the numerical results the frequency utilization as a function of sub-channel bandwidth normalized to coherence bandwidth. As confirmed by numerical results, for contiguous sub-channel structure, we obtain the nominal multiuser diversity gain when the sub-channel bandwidth is smaller than the coherence bandwidth and lose the gain as it is getting larger.

An Efficient Representation Method for ICLD with Robustness to Spectral Distortion

  • Beack, Seung-Kwon;Seo, Jeong-Il;Kang, Kyung-Ok;Hanh, Min-Soo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.330-333
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    • 2005
  • The Inter-Channel Level Difference (ICLD) is a cue parameter to estimate spectral information in a binaural cue coding that has been recently in the spotlight as a multichannel audio signal compression technique. Even though the ICLD is an essential parameter, it is generally distorted by quantization. In this paper, a new modified ICLE representation method to minimize the quantization distortion is proposed by adopting a flexible determination of the reference channel and the unidirectional quantization. Our experimental result confirms that the proposed method improves the multichannel audio output quality even with the reduced bit-rate.

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Analysis of multi-channel photoplethysmograph parameter by the changes of arterial characteries (동맥계 다채널 용적맥파 특징 파라미터 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Soon-Chen;Kim, Hyoung-Jo;Kim, Hyoung-Tae;Kim, Jung-Kuk;Huh, Woong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2745-2748
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we implement the photoplethysmo-graphy system that have three channel pulse wave detects and one channel ECG amplifier. In order to detect the artery state, we measured the pulse waves at different positions, simultaneously. In general, arterial vascular system suffers the decrease of compliance, increase of resistance, and decrease of distensibility through aging. Therefore, we compared and analyzed variation of tile Pulse waves parameter both in time and frequency domains that is concerned with the changes of arterial characteries. And then evaluated the correlation coefficients between the parameters variation and the age group. As the result of experiment, we found that the Parameters have a significant correlation about aging.

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Parameter Estimation of Recurrent Neural Equalizers Using the Derivative-Free Kalman Filter

  • Kwon, Oh-Shin
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2010
  • For the last decade, recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been commonly applied to communications channel equalization. The major problems of gradient-based learning techniques, employed to train recurrent neural networks are slow convergence rates and long training sequences. In high-speed communications system, short training symbols and fast convergence speed are essentially required. In this paper, the derivative-free Kalman filter, so called the unscented Kalman filter (UKF), for training a fully connected RNN is presented in a state-space formulation of the system. The main features of the proposed recurrent neural equalizer are fast convergence speed and good performance using relatively short training symbols without the derivative computation. Through experiments of nonlinear channel equalization, the performance of the RNN with a derivative-free Kalman filter is evaluated.