• Title/Summary/Keyword: Channel Parameter

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Characteristics of AlGaAs/GaAs Quantum-Well Delta-Doped Channel FET's by Low Pressure Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition (저압 유기금속기상 성장법에 의한 AlGaAs/GaAs 양자 우물에 델타 도우핑된 채널 FET 특성)

  • 장경식;정동호;이정수;정윤하
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.4
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 1992
  • AlGaAs/GaAs quantum well delta-doped channel FET's have been successfully fabricated using by low-pressure metalorganic chemical vapor deposition(LP-MOCVD). The FET's with a gate dimension of 1.8$\mu$m $\times$ 100$\mu$m have a maximum transconductance of 190 mS/mm and a maximum current density of 425 mA/nm. The devices show extremely broad transconductances with a large voltage swing of 2.4V. The S-parameter measurements have indicated that the current gain and power gain cutoff frequencies of the device were 7 and 15 GHz, respectively. These values are among the best performance reported for GaAs based heterojunction FET's with a similar device geometry.

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A study on improvement of steady-state peformance and convergence rate in an adaptive noise canceller (적응잡음제거기의 정상상태 성능 및 수렴율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 배종갑;김창기;박장식;손경식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.4
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 1997
  • A conventional adaptive noise canceller (ANC) using LMS algorithm suffers from the misadjustment of adaptive filter weights due to the gradient-estimate noise by input speech signal at steady state. In this paper, an ANC is proposed which uses the combination of VSLMS (variable step size LMS) and SA (sign algorithm) to improve steady state performance and convergence rate. SA algorithm is applied in speech region to prevent the weights from perturbing by output speech of ANC and VSLMS algorithm is applied to improve convergence rate and channel tracking ability in silence region and adaptive transient region. In compute rsimulation, the performance of the proposed VSLMS-SA combination algorithm is much better than LMS algorithm and the algorithm, recently proposed by greenberg, with adaptation step-size parameter determine dby sum method in convergence rate, channel tracking and steady state performance.

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Distributed Proportional Fair Scheduling for Wireless LANs (무선 LAN을 위한 분산화된 비례공정 스케줄링)

  • Park, Hyung-Kun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.12
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    • pp.2262-2264
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a distributed opportunistic scheduling scheme for wireless LAN network. Proportional fair scheduling is one of the opportunistic scheduling schemes and used for centralized networks, whereas we design distributed proportional fair scheduling (DPFS). In the proposed DPFS scheme, each receiver estimates channel condition and calculates independently its own priority with probabilistic manner, which can reduce excessive probing overhead required to gather the channel conditions of all receivers. We evaluate the proposed DPFS using extensive simulation and simulation results show that DPFS obtains up to 23% higher throughput than conventional scheduling schemes and has a flexibility to control the fairness and throughput by controlling the system parameter.

Conjugate Heat Transfer in a Vertical Channel with Protrunding Heat Source (돌출된 열원이 부착된 수직 채널내 복합열전달)

  • Kim, Ui-Gwang;Baek, Byeong-Jun;Jo, Byeong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.741-751
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    • 1996
  • The coupled conduction and convection heat transfer from the protruding heat source in a vertical channel is numerically investigated. Conjugate solution of the two-dimensional energy equation is obtained for the incompressible air flow over the rectangular block with local heat source. It was found that several recirculation zones and separation bubble near the block were related to Re and Gr. And the results show that fractions of the heat transfer through each of the block face, maximum temperature of the block and the relative effect of each parameter on the maximum temperature and heat transfer.

BER Performance of OFDM Combined with TDM Using Frequency-Domain Equalization

  • Gacanin, Haris;Takaoka, Shinsuke;Adachi, Fumiyuki
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2007
  • Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) combined with time division multiplexing (TDM), in this paper called OFDM/TDM, can overcome the high peak-to-average-power ratio (PAPR) problem of the conventional OFDM and improve the robustness against long time delays. In this paper, the bit error rate (BER) performance of OFDM/FDM in a frequency-selective Rayleigh fading. channel is evaluated by computer simulation. It is shown that the use of frequency-domain equalization based on minimum mean square error criterion (MMSE-FDE) can significantly improve the BER performance, compared to the conventional OFDM, by exploiting the channel frequency-selectivity while reducing the PAPR or improving the robustness against long time delays. It is also shown that the performance of OFDM/FDM designed to reduce the PAPR can bridge the conventional OFDM and single-carrier (SC) transmission by changing the design parameter.

Design and Implementation of Rain Fade Countermeasure Scheme for Ka-band Satellite System with DVB-RCS (DVB-RCS Ka 대역 위성 지구국 시스템에서의 강우감쇠 보상기법 구현)

  • Shin, Min-Su;Jin, Kwang-Ja;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.210-213
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    • 2002
  • This paper addresses the design and implementation of compensation of rain attenuation for Ka-band satellite communication system complied with DVB-RCS[2]. A structure of rain fade compensation scheme in the Ka-band satellite communication system is presented. Rain fade compensation scheme in this paper is mainly applied into return-link, which is the path through which user terminal transmit the data tn hub system providing a service. Symbol rate and code rate of channel code are used as variable transmission parameter for rain fade compensation. For estimation of channel environment, SNR of the user terminal which is measured by demodulator of hub system is used. Rain fade compensation scheme in the paper changes the symbol rate and/or code rate according to the measured SNR so that it can compensate the attenuation of the signal.

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Study on the Estimation of Discharge Coefficient of Sluice for Tidal Power Generation by Performing Physical Experiment (수리실험에 의한 조력발전용 수문의 유량계수 산정에 관한 고찰)

  • Oh, Sang-Ho;Lee, Kwang Soo;Lee, Dal Soo;Jang, Se-Chul
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.160.1-160.1
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the influence of methodology of assessing water levels on the discharge coefficient of sluice for tidal power generation was investigated. A physical experiment was performed in a planar open channel by installing 1/70 scale model of the sluice caisson in the planar open channel. In front of and behind the sluice model, sloping bathymetry was made to reproduce corresponding field condition. By analyzing the experimental results, it was found that the location of measuring water levels significantly affects the estimates of the discharge coefficient, due to the variability of the parameter according to the head difference between the measuring locations. Therefore, it is necessary to be careful in estimating and utilizing the discharge coefficient in the relevant study of a tidal power generation.

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Flow Routing in Prismatic Symmetrical Compound Channels by Applications of the Apparent Shear Force (ASF)

  • Chun, Moo-Kap;Jee, Hong-Kee
    • Korean Journal of Hydrosciences
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    • v.8
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 1997
  • A new routing computer model for the symmetric compound channel called the ASRMCS(Apparent Shear Force Muskingum-Cunge Method in Symmetry) has been developed. The Muskingum-Cunge routing method is adapted. The Apparent Shear Force (ASF) between the deep main channel and the shallow floodplan flow is introduced while the flow is routed. The nonlinear parameter method is applied. The temporal and spatial increments are varied according to the flow rate. The adaptation of above schemes is tested against the routed hydrographs using the DAMBRK model. The results of general routing practice of Muskingum-Cunge Method(GPMC) are also compared with those of above two models. The results of the new model match remarkably well with those of DAMBRK. The routed hydrographs show a smooth variation from the inflow boundary condition without any distortions caused by the difference of cross-section shape. However, the results of GPMC, showing early rise and fall of routed hydrograph, have considerable differences from those of the ASFMCS and DAMBRK.

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Multi-Channel Speech Enhancement Algorithm Using DOA-based Learning Rate Control (DOA 기반 학습률 조절을 이용한 다채널 음성개선 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Su-Hwan;Lee, Young-Jae;Kim, Young-Il;Jeong, Sang-Bae
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a multi-channel speech enhancement method using the linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV) algorithm and a variable learning rate control is proposed. To control the learning rate for adaptive filters of the LCMV algorithm, the direction of arrival (DOA) is measured for each short-time input signal and the likelihood function of the target speech presence is estimated to control the filter learning rate. Using the likelihood measure, the learning rate is increased during the pure noise interval and decreased during the target speech interval. To optimize the parameter of the mapping function between the likelihood value and the corresponding learning rate, an exhaustive search is performed using the Bark's scale distortion (BSD) as the performance index. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the conventional LCMV with fixed learning rate in the BSD by around 1.5 dB.

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On the Optimization of Raman Fiber Amplifier using Genetic Algorithm in the Scenario of a 64 nm 320 Channels Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexed System

  • Singh, Simranjit;Saini, Sonak;Kaur, Gurpreet;Kaler, Rajinder Singh
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2014
  • For multi parameter optimization of Raman Fiber Amplifier (RFA), a simple genetic algorithm is presented in the scenario of a 320 channel Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexed (DWDM) system at channel spacing of 25 GHz. The large average gain (> 22 dB) is observed from optimized RFA with the optimized parameters, such as 39.6 km of Raman length with counter-propagating pumps tuned to 205.5 THz and 211.9 THz at pump powers of 234.3 mW, 677.1 mW respectively. The gain flattening filter (GFF) has also been optimized to further reduce the gain ripple across the frequency range from 190 to 197.975 THz for broadband amplification.