• 제목/요약/키워드: Channel Blocking

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Improvement of Channel Efficiency in Mobile Communications by User Relay Scheme

  • JIA, Zhongning;MUTSUURA, Kouichi;AKIZUKI, Osamu;CHIN, YoonTze;HANDA, Shiro;OSHITA, Shinjiro
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1447-1450
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a new access method named UR (Use. Relay) scheme to improve the channel efficiency in mobile communications. In UR scheme, packets of a data terminal that do not demand real time communications are relayed by other terminals during their inactive periods, which ue communicating with the base station through a fixed channel at that time. Simulation results show that with UR scheme, the blocking probability md the throughput are improved considerably with an allowable increase in the average delay.

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Channel Allocation Scheme for Microcell Systems (마이크로셀 시스템을 위한 채널 할당 기법)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Mun, Young-Song
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 1997
  • PCS(Personal Communications Systems) where the cell structure is microcell can accommodate more subscribers than those of cellular systems where the cell structure is macrocell by reducing the cell radius. To cope with such differences in PCS environment, new channel allocation schemes are needed. In this paper, problems which may arise when channel allocation scheme of cellular is applied to PCS is firstly analyzed. To overcome such problems, a new scheme is proposed. Performance of proposed schemes is analyzed and compared with other channel allocation schemes. Blocking probability is used as the performance parameter.

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The Study for Improvement Performance on Priority Multi-Buffer Scheme in Wireless LAN (무선 랜에서 우선순위를 할당한 다중 버퍼 사용에 따른 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ok
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a new approach to Internet host mobility. We argue that local mobility, the performance of existing mobile host protocol can be significantly improved. It proposes Fast Moving Detection schemethat based on neighbor AP channel information and moving detection table. And, it composes Local Area Clustering Path (LACP) domain that collected in AP's channel information and MN interface information. It stored the roaming table to include channel information and moving detection. Those which use the proposal scheme will need to put LACP information into the beacon or probe frame. Each AP uses scheme to inform available channel information to MN. From the simulation result, we show that the proposed scheme is advantageous over the legacy schemes in terms of theburst blocking probability and the link utilization.

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Cost-Effective Single Switch Multi-Channel LED Driver

  • Hwang, Sang-Soo;Hwang, Won-Sun;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a cost-effective single switch multi-channel LED (light emitting diode) driver is proposed. While conventional LED drivers require as many non-isolated DC/DC converters as the number of LED channels, the proposed LED driver needs only one power switch and several balancing capacitors instead of expensive non-isolated DC/DC converters. Therefore, the proposed driver features a simpler structure, with a lower cost and a higher efficiency. Because its power switch can be turned off under the zero current switching condition, it has very desirable advantages such as improved electromagnetic interference characteristics and high efficiency. Moreover, it uses only a small number of DC blocking capacitors with no additional active devices for the current balancing of multi-channel LEDs. As a result, the proposed driver exhibits high reliability and is cost effective. To confirm the validity of the proposed driver, a theoretical analysis is performed, and design considerations and experimental results obtained from a prototype that is applicable to a 46" LED-TV are presented.

Power Controlled Dual-channel UC Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (Ad hoc 네트워크에서 전력 제어 기법을 사용한 Dual-Channel MAC 프로토콜)

  • Kang, Chang-Nam;Han, Do-Hyung;Lee, Eun-Ju;Jaw, Jeong-Woo;Lim, Jea-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2007
  • Ad hoc 네트워크는 기반구조가 없는 무선네트워크이다. Ad hoc 네트워크는 재난지역, 군사지역, 홈 네트워킹 서비스, 텔레매틱스 서비스 같은 곳에서 응용될 수 있다. 최근Ad hoc 네트워크의 처리량을 향상시키기 위해 방향성 안테나를 사용하거나 이중채널을 사용하는MAC프로토콜이 제안되고 있다. DUBMAC프로토콜은 이중채널에 방향성 안테나를 사용하여 처리량 성능을 향상시킨 프로토콜이다. 본 논문에서는 DUDMAC프로토콜에 전력 제어 기법을 적용하여 네트워크의 처리량을 향상시키는 MAC 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안하는 MAC 프로토콜은 새로운 블로킹 알고리즘을 사용하여 공간 재사용을 향상시킨다. 제안하는 블로킹 알고리즘은 RTS 또는 CTS 수신 시 블로킹 테이블에 저장된 수신세기를 사용하여 기존의 DUDMAC의 블로킹 영역을 FULL_BLOCKING 영역과 SEMI_BLOCKING 영역으로 구분하여 성능을 개선한다. 제안하는 MAC 프로토콜의 처리량 성능은 퀄넷 시뮬레이터 버전 3.8을 사용하여 확인하였다.

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Speech Enhancement using Spectral Subtraction and Two Channel Beamfomer (Spectral Subtraction과 Two Channel Beamfomer를 이용한 음성 강조 기법)

  • 김학윤
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a new spectral subtraction technique with two microphone inputs is proposed. In conventional spectral subtraction using a single microphone, the averaged noise spectrum is subtracted from the observed short-time input spectrum. This results in reduction of mean value of noise spectrum only, the component varying around the mean value remaining intact. In the method proposed in this paper, the short-time noise spectrum excluding the speech component is estimated by introducing the blocking matrix used in Griffiths-Jim-type adaptive beamformer with two microphone inputs, combined with the spectral compensation technique. A simulation was conducted to verify the effectiveness of the method.

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A Development of Web Proxy for the Satellite Communication (위성통신을 위한 웹 프록시 개발)

  • Jeon, Sung-Yoon;Kim, Geun-Hyung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1403-1412
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    • 2013
  • In the maritime ships or airplanes, users should utilize the satellite channel in orer to use web service. However, the satellite channel is costly and does not give users satisfied response time. In the ship, the users may receive plenty of extra data when they obtain internet news. The extra data may be unnecessary image and advertise. Therefore, they should pay unnecessary data usage charges as well. In this paper, we suggest a proxy model that solves the problem of cost and speed. The proposed proxy reduces the of data through the satellite link by image and advertising blocking, caching, image re-requesting functions. It's performance was tested by a real satellite communication.

Amlodipine-induced gingival overgrowth around dental implants (Amlodipine으로 인한 임플란트 주위 조직의 비대)

  • Yoo, Jang-Bae;Kim, Il-Kyu;Choi, Jin-Ho;Lee, Jae-Kwan;Um, Heung-Sik;Chang, Beom-Seok
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2005
  • Amlodipine, nifedipine, and felodipine are calcium channel blocking agents, which are cause of unwanted gingival overgrowth around natural teeth. Many studies has been performed about this unwanted effects. However, the exact etiology remains uncertain.Few reports and investigations can be found in the literature on drug-induced gingival overgrowth around dental implants. The present case reports that amlodipine-induced gingival overgrowth occurred in peri-implant sites, confirms clinical and histological features in hyperplastic peri-implant tissues. Clinical and histological features of amlodipine-induced gingival overgrowth around dental implants were similar to that of tissue around natural teeth.

A Lightpath Establishment Algorithm in WDM/TDM Networks (WDM/TDM 네트워크에서 광 경로 설정 알고리즘)

  • 임재복;김진영;이현태
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.1427-1433
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the routing and wavelength and timeslot assignment problems for a circuit-switched time division multiplexed (TDM) wavelength-routed networks. In this paper, we propose an efficient distributed control protocol for establishing lightpath dynamically. The protocol uses backward reservation to reduce the chance of blocking. We use aggressive reservation method with usable multiple channels and select only one in multiple channel. We show through simulation that the proposed protocol improves the success rate in TDM-based lightpath establishment and the proposed aggressive reservation method improve blocking probability with appropriate reservation channel count.

Call Admission Control using Soft QoS-based Borrowing Scheme in DVB-RCS Networks (DVB-RCS 망에서 Soft-QoS 기반의 Borrowing 기법을 사용한 호 수락 제어)

  • Lee, Hee-Bong;Jang, Yeong-Min;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2A
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2005
  • We propose a soft QoS-based borrowing scheme for call admission control(CAC) in DVB-RCS(Digital Video Broadcast-Return Channel via Satellite). Some of the ongoing calls temporarily and fairly release bandwidths that can be used to accommodate a new call in an overloaded satellite network. The amount of bandwidth borrowed from each call is proportional to each user's critical bandwidth ratio, one of parameters for soft QoS mechanism. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme improves the system performance in terms of call blocking probability and bandwidth utilization.