• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제50권2호
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• pp.54-59
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• 2013

이중대역에서 동작하는 브랜치 라인 커플러를 나타낸다. 새로운 설계 구조에서는 단락 스터브가 병렬로 추가된 전송선로가 2개의 주파수에서 $90^{\circ}$의 위상 천이를 구현하기 위하여 사용된다. 제안하는 브랜치 라인의 특성 임피던스와 전기적 길이는 종래의 구조와 비교하여 조정된다. ABCD 행렬 파라미터를 이용하여 설계 방정식을 유도하였다. 설계 개념을 검증하기 위하여 0.8 GHz 및 1.85 GHz에서 동작하는 마이크로스트립 커플러를 제작하고 측정하였다.

• Corrosion Science and Technology
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.91-100
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• 2018

Development of biodegradable implants for treatment of complex bone fractures has recently become one of the priority areas in biomedical materials research. Multifunctional corrosion resistant and bioactive coatings containing hydroxyapatite $Ca_{10}(PO_4)_6(OH)_2$ and magnesium oxide MgO were obtained on Mg-Mn-Ce magnesium alloy by plasma electrolytic oxidation. The phase and elemental composition, morphology, and anticorrosion properties of the coatings were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The PEO-layers were post-treated using superdispersed polytetrafluoroethylene powder. The duplex treatment considerably reduced the corrosion rate (>4 orders of magnitude) of the magnesium alloy. The use of composite coatings in inducing bioactivity and controlling the corrosion degradation of resorbable Mg implants are considered promising. We also applied the plasma electrolytic oxidation method for the formation of the composite bioinert coatings on the titanium nickelide surface in order to improve its electrochemical properties and to change the morphological structure. It was shown that formed coatings significantly reduced the quantity of nickel ions released into the organism.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.36-38
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• 2018

As the battery capacity requirement increases, battery cells are connected in a parallel configuration. However, the sharing current of each battery cell becomes unequal due to the imbalance between cell's impedance which results the mismatched states of charge (SOC). The conventional fixed-resistance balancing methods have a limitation in battery equalization performance and system efficiency. This paper proposes a battery equalization method based on dynamic resistance technique, which can improve equalization performance and reduce the loss dissipation. Based on the SOC rate of parallel connected battery cells, the switches in the equalization circuit are controlled to change the equivalent series impedance of the parallel branch, which regulates the current flow to maximize SOC utilization. To verify the method, operations of 4 parallel-connected 18650 Li-ion battery cells with 3.7V-2.6Ah individually are simulated on Matlab/Simulink. The results show that the SOCs are balanced within 1% difference with less power dissipation over the conventional method.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제22권8호
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• pp.96-103
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 전력시스템에서의 송전선로 과부하를 해소하기 위한 민감도에 근거한 새로운 선로 스위칭 알고리즘이 제시된다. 각 선로의 임피던스 변화에 대한 과부하 선로 조류의 민감도를 통하여 과부하 선로를 해소하기 위한 여유 송전선로의 투입과 운전 중인 선로의 차단을 한꺼번에 체계적으로 수행하는 새로운 스위칭 알고리즘을 제시하고, 수많은 케이스의 스위칭 경우의 수를 대폭적으로 줄임으로써 효율적으로 선로 스위칭을 수행하여 효과적인 과부하 해소 대책을 세우는 방안을 제시한다. 제시된 민감도에 근거한 알고리즘에 따라 스위칭선로들의 순위를 결정하고 이 순위에 따라 선로 과부하가 해소될 때까지 선로 스위칭을 수행한다. 이 기법을 IEEE 39 모선 시스템에 적용하여 제시된 알고리즘의 효과를 보여준다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.87-89
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• 2002

This paper presents a new approach using an Improved branch exchange (IBE) technique to maximize the voltage stability as well as loss minimization in radial power systems. A suitable voltage stability index (VSI) for optimal routing algorithm is developed using novel methods both a critical transmission path based on a voltage phasor approach and an equivalent impedance method. Furthermore, the proposed algorithm can automatically detect the critical transmission path to be reached to a critical load faced with voltage collapse due to additional real or reactive leading. To develop an effective optimization technique, we also have applied a branch exchange algorithm based on a newly derived index of loss change. The proposed IBE algorithm for VSI maximization can effectively search the optimal topological structures of distribution feeders by changing the open/closed states of the sectionalizing and tie switches. The proposed algorithm has been tested with the various radial power systems to show its favorable performance.

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.241-248
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• 2004

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to examine the hemodynamic characteristics of pulse point. Methods : The computational analysis algorithms of arterial tree system was derived. In order to investigate the effect of internal organ on the pulse point, the diameter of celiac artery was reduced by half. Results : The sensitivity of flow change at the Inyoung(Renying) is better than that of the Chongu(Cunkou). but the Inyoung was worse than the Chongu in the point of the left and right symmetry. The pressure changes at the Inyoung and the Chongu were in the similar range. Conclusions : It was found from the result that the Chongu shows the more symmetrical hemodynamic characteristics than the Inyoung.