• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chaenogobius annularis

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Feeding habits of juvenile Chaenogobius annularis in an eelgrass bed in the coastal water of Geoje, Korea (경남 거제 연안 잘피밭에 출현하는 점망둑 (Chaenogobius annularis) 치어의 식성)

  • KIM, Hyeon-Ji;PARK, Jong-Hyeok;JEONG, Jae-Mook;YE, Sang-Jin;BAECK, Gun-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2016
  • The feeding habits of juvenile Chaenogobius annularis were examined based on gut content analysis of 281 individuals, collected from May to June 2011 in the coastal water of Geoje, Korea. Copepods were the main source of food for C. annularis, which constituted 61.6% in IRI. Barnacle larvae was the second largest dietary component. Graphical analysis of the diet composition showed that C. annularis was a specialized predator characterized by strong individual feeding specialization. Both small and large size class of C. annularis mainly consumed harpacticoida and cirripedia cypris.

Feeding habits of longchin goby, Chaenogobius annularis in the tidepools at the intertidal zone of Tongyeong, Korea (통영 연안 조간대의 조수웅덩이에 출현하는 점망둑 (Chaenogobius annularis)의 식성)

  • Cho, Gab Ja;Kim, Hyeon Ji;Park, Jong Hyeok;Choi, Hee Chan;Baeck, Gun Wook
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2016
  • The feeding habits of Chaenogobius annularis were studied based on gut contents analysis of 315 individuals, collected from September 2014 to August 2015 in the tidepools at the intertidal zone of Tongyeong, Korea. The size of C. annularis ranged from 17.0 to 54.0 mm in standard length (SL). C. annularis mainly consumed copepods (especially Tigriopus japonicus). Its diets included seaweeds, cirripeds, mysids and amphipods. C. annularis showed ontogenetic changes in feeding habits. Small individuals fed mainly on copepods. As body size increased, the portion of seaweed increased, whereas the consumption of copepods decreased.

Species Composition and Vertical Distribution Pattern of Fish in Rock Tidal Pools at Mohang, Taeanhaean National Park (태안해안국립공원 모항 암반조간대 웅덩이의 어류 종조성과 수직분포)

  • Choi, Youn;Lee, Heung-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2013
  • Speceis composition and distribution by altitude of fish in the rock tide pools in Taean were determined using montly samples collected in the 9 tide pools from January to December 2010. Among 16 species collected, a forktongue goby Chaenogobius annularis was dominant accounting for 34.6% in the total number of individuals, and followed by Dictysoma burgeri (22.0%), Sebastes schlegelii (6.9%) and Tridentiger trigonocephalus (6.8%). A resident fish Dictyosoma burger occurred at all tide pools, and Chasmichthys dolichognathus was dominant in the upper tide pools and was collected throughout the study period. The resident fish is more abundant than the transient fish and occasional fish accounted for 61.4%, 14.2% and 24.4% in biomass, respectively.

Genetic Differentiation and Reproductive Isolation among Three Tvpes of the floating Gobv (Chuenogobius annufuris) in Korea (한국산 꾹저구(Chaenogobius annularis) 3형의 유전적 분화 및 생식적 격리)

  • 석호영;김종범민미숙양서영
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 1996
  • Since the floating goby, Choenogobius onnuloris, has intricate and diverse morphological variations, allozymic analysis at 25 loci was carried out for their populations in Korea to clarify its taxonomic status. A genetic assay carried out revealed that the floating gobies were clearly divided into three genetic groups (Tvpe-A, Tvpe-B and Tvpe-C) in Korea. Alternative alleles were fated at six loci (Aco, 6pgd, Ldh-1, Got-1, Gpf, Gp3l. Some loci had considerable heterogeneitv among three types and no evidence of gene exchange in slunpatric populations was found from statistical analyses. The genetic similarity (Rogers'S) among three types was lower than 0.80 and divergent time estimate indicates that they were speciated during 1.2-1.8 million year before present (WBP). ASso, these three types of C. unnuluris were distinguished morpholosicallv from each other by several characters such as band ornamentations. In conclusion, the evidences presented here support recognition of three types of Chuenogobius annularis as typical discrete species.

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Vitellogenin ELISA System Based on Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies against Vitellin of Floating Goby (Chaenogobius annularis) (꾹저구(Chaenogobius annularis)의 난황단백질에 대한 다클론 항체와 단글론 항체을 이용한 Vitellogenin ELISA System)

  • Kang, Bong-Jung;Jung, Jee-Hyun;Lee, Je-Yong;Kim, Myung-Hee;Han, Chang-Hee
    • Development and Reproduction
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2005
  • Vitellogenins(VTGs) are the precursor of egg-yolk proteins in most oviparous species from invertebrates to vertebrates. In oviparose vertebrates, VTGs are synthesized in the liver and transported through the blood to oocytes. In female fish, concentrations of plasma VTG increase rapidly at onset of vitellogenesis in the normal reproductive cycle. Male fishes also possess the gene for VTG, but plasma concentrations of the protein typically remain small, presumably due to low levels of endogenous estrogens. However, exposure of males to exogenous estrogenic mimics can result elevated. Therefore, the VTG in fish can be used as a useful biomarker for appropriate tools of endocrine disrupting compounds effects. In this studies, we prepared the test methods that can measure the plasma VTG level in the gobies that live in polluted area with mimic estrogen. For the purpose, we purified VTG of floating goby(Chaenogobius annularis) and prepared specific monoclonal and polyclonal antisera to yolk protein, then developed a sandwich competitive ELISA system for measurement of plasma VTG levels. Validation for the ELISA system using monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies against VTG was tested. The absorbance curve of serial dilutions of serum from vitellogenic female was paralleled to the standard curve of VTG, but normal male was not paralleled. The developed sandwich ELISA system was measured for VTG levels in plasma of common goby(Acanthogobius flaviman) and javeline goby(A. hasta) as well as in plasma of floating goby(C. annularis).

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The Fish Fauna of the Sumsuk Stream in Kangreung, Korea from Summer to Autumn (강릉 섬석천의 하추계 어류상)

  • KIM Yong Uk;HAN Kyeong-Ho;KANG Chung-bae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 1996
  • The freshwater fish fauna were surveyed in the Sumsuk stream located in Kangreung, Korea in August and October, 1992. The collected fishes includ 19 species, representing 6 families and 14 genera. Of these, Phoxinus keumkang, Coreoleucisus splendidus and Cobitis rotundicaudata are endemic to Korea. The dominant species were Chaenogobius annularis $(32.2\%)$, Phoxinus phoxinus $(27.0\%)$ and P. lagowskii $(21.1\%)$. Comparing to the previous studies, drastic changes have been occurred not only in number of species, but also in species composition.

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Potent Influence of Exogenous Melatonin on In Vitro Oocyte Maturation in the Longchin Goby, Chaenogobius annularis

  • Dae Guen Kim;In Joon Hwang;Hea Ja Baek
    • Development and Reproduction
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2023
  • Effects of changes in photoperiod on the reproductive events in fish are suggested to be mediated mainly via the action of melatonin (MEL). Changing levels of plasma MEL throughout the day and year are suggested to influence the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal axis in fish. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of MEL on oocyte maturation and germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD) in the marine fish, Chaenogobius annularis, in vitro. Oocytes at three different stages (pre-, mid-, and late-vitellogenesis) were incubated with (a) only MEL (5, 10, 50, 100, 500, and 1,000 pg/mL) and (b) 50 pg/mL of 17α,20β-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one (17α20βP), maturation-inducing hormone (MIH) of this species, and MEL (4-h incubation before addition of MIH). Any single MEL treatment did not significantly induce GVBD. However, treatment with 50 pg/mL MEL or MIH significantly induced GVBD. These results suggest that preincubation with MEL accelerates the effect of MIH on longchin goby oocyte maturation.

A Taxonomic Revision of the Subfamily Gobiinae(Pisces, Gobiidae) from Korea (한국산 망둑어아과 어류의 분류학적 재검토)

  • KIM Ik-Soo;LEE Yong-Joo;KIM Yong-Uk
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.529-542
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    • 1987
  • Thirty three species belonging to twenty genera in the subfamily Gobiinae of Korea were reviewed and key to species and genera were provided. Among them twenty seven species captured during 1985-1987 were examined on the cephalic sensory canal systems for the taxonomic review, and classified into 4 groups based on the presence or absence of the canal and their canal pore patterns. It was confirmed that the pore patterns of preopercular and anterior ocular-scapular canal were important in the diagnosis of gobiid genera or species and in the discussion of the specialized species group. It was considered that the genus of Acentrogobius masago should be transferred to Pseudogobius from Acentrogobius, because A. masago was more similar to P. jausnicus than to A. pflaumi and its congeneric species in their cephalicc sensory canal systems. Some populations of Chaenogobius annularis and Acanthogobius lactipes showed the geographical variations in cephalic pit organs and the number of predorsal scales. The endemic gobiid species was not found the Korean waters, but some species showed a disjunct distributions between the west and the east coast waters in Korea. The south coast was inhabited by the abundant species including twenty seven species of seventeen genera. The genera of Acanthogobius, Chaenogobius, and Chasmichthys were considered to be the common genera in Korean waters.

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Species Composition of Fish Assemblages in Eelgrass Bed of Myeongsa on Geoje Island, Korea (경남 거제 명사 잘피밭의 어류군집에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Sop;Lee, Dae-Hee;Park, Jun-Su;Han, Dong-Hun;Gwak, Woo-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2011
  • Fish species composition in eelgrass bed of Geoje island, Korea was determined using monthly samples collected by a surf net from August 2009 to July 2010. A total of 31 species, 1,387 individuals and 4,776.5 g of fishes were collected. The dominant species were Rudarius ercodes, Gymnogobius heptacanthus, Ditrema temminckii, Takifugu niphobles, Hypodytes rubripinnis, Chaenogobius annularis, Aulichthys japonicus, Syngnathus schlegeli, Pterogobius elapoides which accounted for 89.3% of total number of individuals of fish collected. Eelgrass biomass showed a peak in August (DW 154 g/$m^2$), low values in November (DW 31 g/$m^2$) to February (DW 41 g/$m^2$), and started growing from May (DW 78 g/$m^2$). The biomass of fish increased by the catch of a large number of Gymnogobius heptacanthus, Chaenogobius annularis, Pterogobius elapoides, Rudarius ercodes and Pseudoblennius percoides in May and September when the eelgrass grew fast. Meanwhile, Syngnathus schlegeli, Urocampus nanus and Aulichthys japonicus were collected year-round with no clear relationship to the biomass of eelgrass bed.

Species Composition of Fishes Collected by Pot Nets in Coastal Waters around Gampo in the East Sea of Korea (동해 감포 연안에서 통발에 어획된 어류 종조성)

  • Kang, Pil Jun;Kim, Chong Kwan;Hwang, Sun Wan
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2015
  • Fish assemblages in the coastal waters off Gampo in the East Sea of Korea were analyzed using the samples of fishes collected with pot nets June, September, and December 2005 and March 2006. During the study period, a total of 19 fish species representing 10 families in 4 orders were collected. The fish assemblages predominantly consisted of Conger myriaster, which accounted for 38.9% of the number of individuals and 52.2% in the biomass. The next major specimens were Takifugu niphobles, Sebastes schlegelii, Chaenogobius annularis, Hexagrammos agrammus and Hexagrammos otakii. These five fishes accounted 44.1% of total number of individuals and 37.3% of total biomass. The number of fish species was the highest in March 2006 and the lowest in December 2005. The number of individuals and biomass were the highest in September in 2005 and the lowest in December in 2005.