• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ceramic honeycomb filter

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Fabrication and Physical Properties of Honeycomb Type Cordierite Ceramic Filter Using Fly-Ash (플라이 애쉬를 이용한 코디어라이트 세라믹 하니컴 필터 제조 및 물성)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Bang, Hee-Gon;Park, Sang-Yeup
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.43 no.6 s.289
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2006
  • The fabrication process of the honeycomb filter was investigated using synthesized cordierite with the addition of pore former and extrusion additives (either organic matter or graphite). Also, the effect of additives on the resultant properties of honeycomb filter such as porosity, thermal expansion coefficient and mechanical strength were investigated. With increasing the organic matter up to 10 wt%, porosity was increased but compressive strength was decreased. With increasing the graphite content, however, both porosity and compressive strength were increased. The specimen with an optimum processing condition (C-17A30G, sintering at $1150^{\circ}C$) was demonstrated 59% in porosity, 69 MPa in compressive strength, and $2.4{\times}10^{-6}/^{\circ}C\;(25{\sim}1000^{\circ}C$) in thermal expansion coefficient, which physical properties are appropriate for the honeycomb filter applications.

Fabrication of Cordierite Honeycomb from Fly Ash

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Park, Sung-Jin;Bang, Hee-Gon;Park, Sang-Yeup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1009-1010
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we attempt to synthesize the cordierite from the reaction of fly-ash, alumina, silicon dioxide, and magnesia powders. For the purpose of air purification, the honeycomb filter with porous cordierite was fabricated from the combination of synthetic cordierite and pore forming agent. Fabricated porous cordierite honeycomb was prepared with high porosity (58%), and good compressive strength (69MPa).

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Fabrication and Characteristics of Diesel Particulate Filters(II) (Diesel Particulate Filter의 특성 및 제조방법(II))

  • Yang, Jin
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 1998
  • The emission standards for diesel particulates have been continued to become tighter. This article reviews the pore and how to filtering characteristics and how to design the ceramic honeycomb filter which is generally used for diesel particulate filter. And the properties and fabrication methods of other particulate filters, i.e. ceramic fiber candle filter, ceramic foam filter, ceramic cross-flow filter and metal filter, are presented in this review. The results show that though the various filters have been developed and tested in the field, the more efforts are needed for the commercilaization of the diesel particulate filter.

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Fabrication and Characteristics of Diesel Particulate Filters (I) (Diesel Particulate Filter의 특성 및 제조방법 (I))

  • Yang, Jin
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 1998
  • The atmospheric pollution by diesel emission is mainly attributed to particulate matters and NO$_x$. Their regulation limits have become tighter. This paper reviews the characteristics and the fabrication method of the diesd particulate filter(DPF) which is used to control the particulate matters of diesel emission. First the constituent of particulate matters and the regulation standard are discussed and then the state of the art post-treatment system is reviewed. The materials, the fabrication method and the control of thermal expansion of the ceramic honeycomb filter, which is widely used as the DPF, are also reviewed.

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Pore Structure Modification and Characterization of Porous Cordierite with Chemical Vapor Infiltration (CVI) SiC Whisker (화학증착 탄화규소 휘스커에 의한 다공성 코디어라이트의 기공구조 개질 및 특성평가)

  • Kim, Ik-Whan;Kim, Jun-Gyu;Lee, Hwan-Sup;Choi, Doo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2008
  • The main purpose of this study is enhancing the filtering efficiency, performance and durability of filter by growing SiC whiskers on cordierite honeycomb substrate. The experiment was performed by Chemical Vapor Infiltration (CVI) in order to control pore morphology of substrate. Increasing the mechanical strength of porous substrate is one of important issues. The formation of "networking structure" in the pore of porous substrate increased mechanical strength. The high pressure gas injection to the specimen showed that a little of whiskers were separated from substrate but additional film coating enhanced the stability of whisker at high pressure gas injection. Particle trap test was performed. More nano-particle was trapped by whisker growth at the pore of substrate. Therefore it is expected that the porous cordierite which deposited the SiC whisker will be the promising material for the application as filter trapping the nano-particles.

Numerical Calculations for the Optimal Performance of Regenerative Catalytic Oxidation(RCO) (축열식 촉매 산화(RCO) 반응의 성능 최적화를 위한 전산 해석)

  • Jung, Yu-Jin;Lee, Jae-Jeong;Jung, Jong-Hyeon;Kim, Jin-Uk;Shon, Byung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5384-5391
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    • 2011
  • The computational fluid dynamics was analyzed for the pressure distribution, stream velocity distribution, stream line field, retention time and temperature distribution which are applied to the catalyst layer in the RCO reactor to derive the optimum operating condition of the heat condensing type catalytic oxidation (RCO) reactor. The results from the computational analysis revealed that the pressure loss due to the ceramic honeycomb in the catalytic bed of the reactor which is operating currently is not significant and the stream velocity (1.8~2.7 m/s) after the ceramic filter is working in stability without big channeling. To improve the stream velocity distribution of the air stream, it is necessary to extension of the connecting range between the plenum and catalytic bed inside the facility. However, the method of attaching the air stream guide vane or the perforated plate inside the reactor was not so effective.