• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ceramic coating material

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Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Ceramic Coated Al Bus Bar (세라믹 코팅 Al 부스바의 열적·기계적 특성)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Baek, Seung-Myeong;Kwak, Min Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.11
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    • pp.1651-1656
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the thermal and mechanical properties of ceramic coating material for bus bars. A ceramic coated samples were prepared for the mechanical properties test. There are two types of samples. One is a square shape and the other is a busbar shape. Each sample was deteriorated for 30 days to compare the thermal and mechanical properties with the non-degraded samples. Two thermal properties tests are TGA and flammability tests, and four mechanical properties tests are drop impact test, cross cut, tensile test, and bend test. The ceramic coating material was never damaged by impact and did not separate from aluminum in the cross cut test. In the tensile test, the breakage of the insulating material did not occur until aluminum fractured, and the breakage of the insulating material did not occur until the maximum load in the bending test. The decomposition temperature (melting point) of the ceramic coating material was higher than that of other epoxy insulators. This ceramic coating material is nonflammable and it has excellent fire stability.

Minimization of Porosity in Ceramic Coating on a Hydraulic Cylinder (유압실린더 세라믹코팅 기공률 최소화 방안)

  • Jung, Youngho;Moon, Seung-Jae;Yoo, Hoseon
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2010
  • The best way to prevent the corrosion of piston rod is a selection of quality of the material and method of construction which minimize the porosity. The high velocity oxy fuel(HVOF) method, which generates lower porosity than existing plasma spray, was applied to ceramic laminated bond layer. Porosity percentage fell to bellow 2%, lower than that of plasma spray at 7%. Coating material of ceramic-coated main layer was selected as the $Cr_2O_3$ affiliation material, which is more dense than $Al_2O_3$ affiliation. To fill up the pores formed after the coating process, we sealed the bond layer and main layer. Sealing process was performed twice, once after the coating and once after the grinding. Upon the anti-corrosion test on the sealed sample and on the non-sealed sample, it is confirmed that the sealed sample was not corroded for 1,000 hours while the non-sealed sample was corroded within 48 hours.

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Fabrication of Transparent Color Coating Glass by Sol-gel Method (솔-젤법을 이용한 투명 칼라 코팅유리 제조)

  • Park, Jong-Guk;Jeon, Dae-Woo;Lee, Mi-Jai;Lim, Tea-Young;Hwang, Jonghee;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2016
  • Transparent color coating films were fabricated on a glass substrate by using sol-gel hybrid binder and organic dye. Sol-gel hybrid binder coating film fabricated with PTMS of 0.03 mole showed a very high pencil hardness of 9 H. As the withdrawal speed increased from 1.0 mm/s to 5.0 mm/sec, The yellowness ($b^*$) of coating glass also gradually increased. The transmittance of yellow color coating glass was 82.6% and the haze of coating glass was 0.35%. Red and blue color coating glasses also showed the high transmittance of 62.4% and 80.6% respectively. The surface hardness of color coating films was 6 H.

Ni Coating Characteristics of High K Capacitor Ceramic Powders

  • Park, Jung-Min;Lee, Hee-Young;Kim, Jeong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.339-339
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    • 2007
  • Metal coating on ceramic powder has long been attracting interest for various applications such as superconductor where the brittle nature of high temperature ceramic superconductor was complemented by silver coating and metalloceramics where mechanical property improvement was achieved via electroless plating. More recently it has become of great interest in embedded passive device applications since metal coating on ceramic particles may result in the enhancement of the dielectric properties of ceramic-polymer composite capacitors. In our study, nickel ion-containing solution was used for coating commercial capacitor-grade $BaTiO_3$ powder. After filtering process, the powder was dried and heat-treated in 5% forming gas at $900^{\circ}C$. XRD and TEM were utilized for the observation of crystallization behavior and morphology of the particles. It was found that the nickel coating characteristics were strongly dependent on the several parameters and processing variables, such as starting $BaTiO_3$ particle size, nickel source, solution chemistry, coating temperature and time. In this paper, the effects of these variables on the coating characteristics will be presented in some detail.

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Novel Phenol Resin Carbonizing Method for Carbon Interlayer Coating between Reinforcing Fiber and Matrix in Fiber Reinforced Ceramic Composite (페놀수지 탄화 코팅법을 이용한 섬유강화 복합재료 계면 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Young;Woo, Sang-Kuk;Han, In-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2009
  • The novel carbon coating process for interlayer of fiber reinforced ceramic composites between fiber and matrix was performed by carbonizing phenolic resin solution that coated on fiber surface in $N_2$ atmosphere at $600^{\circ}C$ to improve the strength and fracture toughness of CMC(ceramic matrix composite). 160 nm carbon layer was coated on fiber surface with 5 vol% of phenolic resin solution. Since the process temperature ($600^{\circ}C$) is lower than chemical vapor deposition($900{\sim}1000^{\circ}C$), the strength and toughness could be preserved. Furthermore the coating thickness uniformity was improved to 8% of deviation along the stacking sequence. Therefore, prevention from fiber degradation during coating process and controlling coating thickness uniformity along the preform depth were achieved by coating with phenolic resin carbonizing method.

A Study on the Influence of Ceramic Coating on Characteristics of Friction and Abrasion of Aluminum Alloy(7075 T6) Used in Mechanical Casting (세라믹 코팅이 기계 주조용 알루미늄합금(7075 T6)의 마찰ㆍ마모특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lyu, Sung-Ki;Jung, Kwang-Jo;Lu, Long
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2003
  • This study deals with the influence of ceramic coating on characteristics of friction and abrasion of aluminum allot(7075 T6) used in mechanical casting. In this research, frictional wear characteristic of ceramic coating materials such as $A1_2O_3$, $Si_3N_4$, SiC was investigated using aluminum alloy(7075 T6) and stainless 403 cast iron under room temperature and normal air pressure. The coating layer was observed using SEM. The conclusions are as follows: 1) Friction coefficients of $A1_2O_3$, SiC and $Si_3N_4$ are obtained 0.63 0.56 and 0.54 respectively. 2) Abrasion resistance of stainless 403 cast iron with $Si_3N_4$ is the best among the ceramic coating materials. 3) Abrasion mechanism of aluminum alloy(7075 T6) coaled with ceramic material and stainless 403 cast iron is caused by brittle fracture. 4) Coating the ceramic material on the aluminum alloy(7075 T6) can effectively increase the antiwear, impact properties, and corrosion resistance.

Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature and Coating Thickness on Conversion Lens for White LED (백색 LED용 색변환 렌즈의 열처리 온도 및 코팅 두께에 따른 영향)

  • Lee, Hyo-Sung;Hwang, Jong Hee;Lim, Tae-Young;Kim, Jin-Ho;Jung, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Mi Jai
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2014
  • Today, silicon and epoxy resin are used as materials of conversion lenses for white LEDs on the basis of their good bonding and transparency in LED packages. But these materials give rise to long-term performance problems such as reaction with water, yellowing transition, and shrinkage by heat. These problems are major factors underlying performance deterioration of LEDs. In this study, in order to address these problems, we fabricated a conversion lenses using glass, which has good chemical durability and is stable to heat. The fabricated conversion lenses were applied to a remote phosphor type. In this experiment, the conversion lens for white LED was coated on a glass substrate by a screen printing method using paste. The thickness of the coated conversion lens was controlled during 2 or 3 iterations of coating. The conversion lens fabricated under high heat treatment temperature and with a thin coating showed higher luminance efficiency and CCT closer to white light than fabricated lenses under low heat treatment temperature or a thick coating. The conversion lens with $32{\mu}m$ coating thickness showed the best optical properties: the measured values of the CCT, CRI, and luminance efficiency were 4468 K, 68, and 142.22 lm/w in 20 wt% glass frit, 80 wt% phosphor with sintering at $800^{\circ}C$.

Effects of Contact Damage and Residual Stress in Dental Layered Ceramics (치아응용을 위한 층상 세라믹스에서의 접촉손상 및 잔류응력의 영향)

  • 정종원;최성철
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2000
  • Effects of contact damage and residual stress for two kinds of dental restorative layered ceramics, porcelain/alumina and porcelain/zirconia bilayers, were observed with Hertzian and Vickers indentation methods. Indentation stress-strain behavior of each material, strength degradation of the coating material, and crack propagation behavior in the coating layer after Vickers indentation were examined by an optical microscope. As a result, porcelain as coating materials showed the classical brittleness. It was inferred that damage and strength in two bilayer system were dependent on thermal expansion mismatch between the coating material and the substrate, which affected the strength degradation. Residual stress resulting from thermal expansion mismtch was formed in the coating layer, and specially in the case of porcelain/zirconia, residual stress was eliminated as coating thickness decreased.

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A Study for Heavy Duty Coating by Corrosion of the Steel Bridge (철도용 강교량의 부식에 대한 중방식 도장의 특성연구)

  • Kong, Byung-Seung;Kim, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2007
  • The research which it sees will confront to the coating with paint material and a coating with paint public law application of the river bridge and it will present it will sleep and it will execute, it will reach and a comparison - an analysis from the research which it tries to respect middle of special environment the polyurethane system which is a method coating with paint system and fluorine resin system, against a ceramic system it executed more an objectivity and rational fundamental data. With research method against each coating with paint evening sunlight a research investigation material and structure, it separated with spatial-temporal characteristic and economic viewpoint it executed. When considering overview from material viewpoint, fluorine resin system ceramic system polyurethane system pure with it is judged with the fact that it is excellent. There is a possibility of saying that the coefficient of friction of the fluorine resin system which uses the weapon quality zinc end coating compound ever so hard and polyurethane system is excellent ceramic system than from structure viewpoint. That fluorine resin system = polyurethane system ceramic system pure with it is excellent, it is judged from spatial-temporal characteristic viewpoint. It measures but it considered an internal troubles year grudge in the standard which becomes disturbance the place where it executes the market the expectation life person of the general bridge against 100 years the result fluorine resin system polyurethane system ceramic system which compares a materials unit cost pure with it appeared.

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Effect of the Raw Material and Coating Process Conditions on the Densification of 8 wt% Y2O3-ZrO2 Thermal Barrier Coating by Atmospheric Plasma Spray

  • Oh, Yoon-Suk;Kim, Seong-Won;Lee, Sung-Min;Kim, Hyung-Tae;Kim, Min-Sik;Moon, Heung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.628-634
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    • 2016
  • The 8 wt% yttria($Y_2O_3$) stabilized zirconia ($ZrO_2$), 8YSZ, a typical thermal barrier coating (TBC) for turbine systems, was fabricated under different starting powder conditions and coating parameters by atmospheric plasma spray (APS) coating process. Four different starting powders were prepared by conventional spray dry method with different additive and process parameter conditions. As a result, large- and small-size spherical-type particles and Donut-type particles were obtained. Dense structure of 8YSZ coating was produced when small size spherical-type or Donut-type particles were used. On the other hand, 8YSZ coating with a porous structure was formed from large-size spherical-type particles. Furthermore, a segmented coating structure with vertical cracks was observed after post heat treatment on the surface of dense structured coating by argon plasma flame at an appropriate gun distance and power condition.