• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ceramic Filter Trap

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A Study on the Performance of the Diesel Particulate Filter made of Porous Metal with Fe-based Fuel Additive (Fe 첨가제를 적용한 금속분말 필터의 포집 및 재생 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.H.;Chun, K.M.;Cho, G.B.;Jeong, Y.I.;Park, Y.L.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.802-806
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    • 2001
  • Diesel particulate trap is the most reliable system to reduce the particulate matters from diesel engine. Filter is the core component of DPF and ceramic monolith type is dominantly used, which is expensive and fragile relatively at thermal shock. Porous metal filter, which has superior thermal characteristics and low cost, was tested in order to analyze the regeneration performance by using with ferrocene additive. This filter showed the 72% filtration efficiency, additives itself diminished 48% of PM from engine out emission, and final PM reduction ratio of 89% was achieved by DPF system with D-13 test mode.

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Effects of Regeneration Parameters on Oxidation of Particulate in a Diesel Particulate Trap System (디젤 입자상물질 후처리 장치에서 입자상물질의 연소에 미치는 재생 인자의 영향)

  • Kim, J. U.;Cho, H.;Kim, H. U.;Park, D. S.;You, C.;Kim, E. S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.168-177
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    • 1998
  • The effects of the regeneration parameters such as inlet gas temperature, space velocity, oxygen concentration of the exhaust gas, and initial particulate loading on the oxidation of the particulate inside ceramic cordierite filter have been investigated through an engine experiment. As the inlet gas temperature increases, the remarkable filter temperature occurs owing to the rapid combustion rate. Though the higher space velocity affirms the safe regeneration, it also requires much fuel consumption of the burner. For that reason, the space velocity should be compromised considering the fuel economy. The excessive accumulation of the particulate may cause undesirable regeneration temperatures inside filer even under the optimized regeneration condition. The inlet gas temperature should be selected to overcome the variation of the oxygen concentration which is inherent feature of the diesel engine. It is the most important factor in the regeneration control techniques.

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Pore Structure Modification and Characterization of Porous Cordierite with Chemical Vapor Infiltration (CVI) SiC Whisker (화학증착 탄화규소 휘스커에 의한 다공성 코디어라이트의 기공구조 개질 및 특성평가)

  • Kim, Ik-Whan;Kim, Jun-Gyu;Lee, Hwan-Sup;Choi, Doo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2008
  • The main purpose of this study is enhancing the filtering efficiency, performance and durability of filter by growing SiC whiskers on cordierite honeycomb substrate. The experiment was performed by Chemical Vapor Infiltration (CVI) in order to control pore morphology of substrate. Increasing the mechanical strength of porous substrate is one of important issues. The formation of "networking structure" in the pore of porous substrate increased mechanical strength. The high pressure gas injection to the specimen showed that a little of whiskers were separated from substrate but additional film coating enhanced the stability of whisker at high pressure gas injection. Particle trap test was performed. More nano-particle was trapped by whisker growth at the pore of substrate. Therefore it is expected that the porous cordierite which deposited the SiC whisker will be the promising material for the application as filter trapping the nano-particles.

A Study on Emission Reduction by Diesel Oxidation Catalyst in Diesel Engine (CI기관에서 디젤산화촉매장치에 의한 배출가스 저감에 관한 연구)

  • 김경배;한영출;강호인
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 1996
  • Among after treatment devices which reduce exhaust gas of diesel engine, diesel oxidation catalyst(DOC) with high reduction efficiency for gaseous matter and particulate matter is now being studied actively. In this study, an experiment was conducted to analyze the effects on factors of oxidaton characteristics and conversion efficiency of DOC. We tested to estimate change of engine performance whether a 11,000cc diesel engine equipps with DOC or not. We conducted test to estimate the reduction efficiency of exhaust gas in P-5 mode, in D-13 mode of heavy duty diesel regulation mode and in somoke opacity mode for two samples and also we conducted test to analyze the effects about both exhaust gas velocities 1,100rpm and 2,200rpm

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