• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cellular OFDM

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Intercell Multiple Antenna Cooperation for OFDM-Based Broadcast Services (OFDM 기반 브로드캐스트 서비스를 위한 셀간 다중 안테나 협력 전송)

  • Kang, Sung-Kyo;Sim, Sung-Bo;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6A
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    • pp.624-631
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents inter-cell cooperation methods with two transmit antennas for broadcast services in a coded OFDM cellular system. In the method, cells are divided into multiple cell groups and a coded packet is partitioned into the subparts. Then, a different cell group and antenna combination is assigned to each subpart for transmission of two orthogonal branches of the diversity code. For the method, we derive the bound on the pairwise error probability to predict the coded performance and verify the performance gain of the proposed method through the simulation using turbo code and analytically derived bound.

A Combination of CS-CDMA and OFDM for Enhanced LTE on Downlink Channel

  • Jiao, Bingli;Ma, Meng;Lee, William C.Y.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2013
  • For alleviating the low spectrum efficiency problem of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), due to the strong inter-cell-interference (ICI) at cell's edge, we introduce comb-spectrum code division multiple access (CS-CDMA) into broadband OFDM system at downlink channel for enabling the use of entire spectrum for seamless coverage. In addition, we develop a new method, called orthogonal cell code (OCC) scheme, to assist CS-CDMA for nullifying the ICI from contiguous cells. In system operation, each of the conventional cells is divided into an outer cell and an inner cell, and a mobile station (MS) should access to the CS-CDMA when it is in the outer cell and access to OFDM when it is in the inner cell. This study investigates the spectrum efficiency of using CS-CDMA and makes a comparison with that of long term evolution (LTE) in the following cases; (1) under an assumption of perfect channel state information and (2) based on channel estimates at a MS station. The results show the great advantage of utilizing the proposed system.

Downlink Radio Resource Allocation Algorithm for Supporting Heterogeneous Traffic Data in OFDM/SDMA-based Cellular System (OFDM/SDMA 기반 셀룰러 시스템에서 다양한 트래픽 데이터를 지원하기 위한 하향링크 자원할당 알고리즘)

  • Heo Joo;Park Sung-Ho;Chang Kyung-Hi;Lee Hee-Soo;Ahn Jae-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3A
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    • pp.254-266
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    • 2006
  • Recently, researches about downlink resource allocation algorithms applying SDMA to enhance the system throughput and cell coverage have begun. Most OFDM/SDMA based resource allocation algorithms have some limitations such that those only concentrate on maximizing the system throughput or can be applied in single cell environment. In this paper, we propose an OFDM/SDMA based downlink resource allocation algorithm which considers high layer QoS parameters suitable for the required data traffic and it also minimizes the system throughput loss and considers inter-cell interference from adjacent cells. so it can be adopted in multi-cell environment. We manifest the performance of the proposed algorithm in Ped A and SCME MIMO Channel Model.

Outage Performance of a Multi-Cell MIMO-OFDM Broadcast Transmission Method (다중-셀 다중 안테나 직교 주파수분할 다중화 기반 브로드캐스트 전송 방식의 아웃티지 성능)

  • Park, Jae-Cheol;Kim, Yun-Hee;Song, Ick-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7A
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    • pp.720-726
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-cell cooperation method for broadcast packet data services in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based cellular system with multiple transmit antennas. In the proposed method, to transmit two streams of spatially demultiplexed or transmit diversity coded symbols over a number of transmit antennas, we divide a coded packet into multiple subparts to which different cell groups and antenna pairs are assigned. The proposed method enhances the diversity order by transforming the channel frequency responses of two symbol streams in each subpart of the broadcast packet. The increase in diversity of the proposed method is shown with the outage probability under various configurations.

Multiple Access and Inter-Carrier Interference in OFDM-CDMA with Random Sequences

  • Jang Won Mee;Nguyen Lim;Bidarkar Pooja
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of code division multiple access (CDMA) systems with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) that employ random spreading sequences in an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. We obtain the probability density function (pdf) of the multiple access interference and extend the results to OFDM-CDMA systems to determine the pdf of multiple access and inter-carrier interference in terms of the number of users, the spreading length, the number of sub-carriers, and the frequency offset. We consider the synchronous downlink of cellular multi-carrier CDMA and derive a Gaussian approximation of the multiple access and inter-carrier interference. Overall the effect of frequency offset is shown to vary with the system loading. The analysis in this paper is critical for further development into fading channels and frequency selective multipath channels.

A Tx-Rx Beam Tracking Technique for Cellular Communication Systems with a mmWave Link (밀리미터 웨이브 링크를 갖는 셀룰러 통신 시스템을 위한 송·수신 빔 추적 기법)

  • Kim, Kyu Seok;Lim, Tae Sung;Choi, Joo Hyung;Cho, Yong Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.12
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    • pp.1327-1337
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    • 2014
  • In cellular communication systems employing millimeter wave (mmWave) bands for a link, a large amount of training time and network resources will be required to find a serving BS with the best transmit and receive (Tx-Rx) beam pair if downlink control signals are used. In this paper, a tracking technique for OFDM-based cellular communication systems with a mmWave link, where an analog beamforer is used at the mobile station (MS) and a digital beamformer is used at the BS, is proposed using an uplink signal. A technique to select a serving BS with the best beam pair is described using the uplink preamble sequence based on Zadoff-Chu sequence and a metrics which can be used to identify parameters such as beam ID (BID), MS ID (MID), and direction-of-arrival (DoA). The effectiveness of the proposed technique is verified via simulation with the spatial channel model (SCM) for a moving MS in mmWave cellular systems.

Performance Analysis of Mobile Internet System in Inter-cell Interference Environment (인접 셀 간섭 환경에서 모바일 인터넷 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Roh, Jae-Sung;Kim, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2012
  • The goal of mobile internet system is to provide a high-data-rate, low-latency and optimized packet radio access technology supporting flexible bandwidth deployments. Therefore, network architecture is designed with the goal to support packet-switched traffic with seamless mobility, quality of service and minimal latency. An important requirement for the mobile internet system is improved cell-edge BER performance and data throughput. This is to provide some level of service consistency in terms of geographical coverage as well as in terms of available data throughput within the communication coverage area. In a cellular system, however, the signal to interference plus noise power ratio gap between cell-center and cell-edge users can be of the order of 20 [dB]. The disparity can be even higher in a communication coverage limited cellular system. This leads to vastly lower data throughputs for the cell-edge users relative to cell-center users creating a large QoS gap. This paper proposes a analytical approach that tries to reduce inter-cell interference, and shows the SIR and BER performance according to the OFDM system parameters in mobile Internet environment.

An On/Off Power Control for OFDM Transmission Scheme in a Cochannel Interference Environment (동일 채널 간섭 환경에서 OFDM 전송 방식을 위한 온/오프 송신 전력 제어)

  • Park, Jin-Kyu;Lim, Chang-Heon;Kim, Jin-Yul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.11A
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    • pp.1182-1189
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    • 2007
  • Frequency reuse in a cellular wireless communication environment gives rise to a phenomenon of cochannel interference. This paper introduces a power control strategy for OFDM based communication systems operating in such an environment. Among the existing power control schemes, IWF(iterative waterfilling) is known to exhibit relatively good performance. However, it requires feedback of power level and bit allocation information for each subcarrier from a receiver to its associated transmitter, which can lead to a considerable overhead, especially for the case of employing large number of subcarriers. Motivated by this, we present a simplified power control scheme with reduced overhead feedback, which allocates some nonzero identical power to the subcarriers of which channel conditions are above a certain threshold and zero power to the other ones. Computer simulations show that the proposed strategy produces a good approximation to the performance of the IWF in terms of the transmission power level while it requires less overhead feedback.

An On/Off Power Control for OFDM Transmission Scheme in a Cochannel Interference Environment (동일 채널 간섭 환경에서 OFDM 전송 방식을 위한 온/오프 송신 전력 제어)

  • Park, Jin-Kyu;Lim, Chang-Heon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.10A
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    • pp.1042-1049
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    • 2007
  • Frequency reuse in a cellular wireless communication environment gives rise to a phenomenon of cochannel interference. This paper introduces a power control strategy for OFDM based communication systems operating in such an environment. Among the existing power control schemes, IWF(iterative waterfilling) is known to exhibit relatively good performance. However, it requires feedback of power level and bit allocation information for each subcarrier from a receiver to its associated transmitter, which can lead to a considerable overhead, especially for the case of employing large number of subcarriers. Motivated by this, we present a simplified power control scheme with reduced overhead feedback, which allocates some nonzero identical power to the subcarriers of which channel conditions are above a certain threshold and zero power to the other ones. Computer simulations show that the proposed strategy produces a good approximation to the performance of the IWF in terms of the transmission power level while it requires less overhead feedback.