• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cellphone

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Height Measurement of Cellphone Curved Glass using Camera (카메라를 이용한 휴대폰 곡면유리의 높이측정)

  • Kim, Han-Sol;Lee, Kyung-Jun;Jung, Dong-Yean;Lee, Yeon-Hyeong;Kim, Gab-Soon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1002-1010
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the design of a cellphone curved glass measuring device using by camera. The measuring device was composed of two camera, two backlight system, a body and so on, and the program was made for a camera calibration and noise removal, and also the program was made for height measurement of a cellphone curved glass using by subpixel algorism. And then a new technique for measuring the height of the cell phone curved glass was proposed. The characteristics test of height measurement of gage blocks and cell phone curved glasses was carried out, the error of the height measurement of gage block is less than ${\pm}0.005$ and the error of the height measurement of the cell phone curved glasses is less than ${\pm}0.005$. Thus it thought that the designed cellphone curved glass measuring device and the new technique for measuring the height was used to measure the height of the cellphone curved glass.

Color assessment of resin composite by using cellphone images compared with a spectrophotometer

  • Rafaella Mariana Fontes de Braganca;Rafael Ratto Moraes ;Andre Luis Faria-e-Silva
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.23.1-23.11
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study assessed the reliability of digital color measurements using images of resin composite specimens captured with a cellphone. Materials and Methods: The reference color of cylindrical specimens built-up with the use of resin composite (shades A1, A2, A3, and A4) was measured with a portable spectrophotometer (CIELab). Images of the specimens were obtained individually or pairwise (compared shades in the same photograph) under standardized parameters. The color of the specimens was measured in the images using RGB system and converted to CIELab system using image processing software. Whiteness index (WID) and color differences (ΔE00) were calculated for each color measurement method. For the cellphone, the ΔE00 was calculated between the pairs of shades in separate images and in the same image. Data were analyzed using 2-way repeated-measures analysis of variance (α = 0.05). Linear regression models were used to predict the reference ΔE00 values of those calculated using color measured in the images. Results: Images captured with the cellphone resulted in different WID values from the spectrophotometer only for shades A3 and A4. No difference to the reference ΔE00 was observed when individual images were used. In general, a similar ranking of ΔE00 among resin composite shades was observed for all methods. Stronger correlation coefficients with the reference ΔE00 were observed using individual than pairwise images. Conclusions: This study showed that the use of cellphone images to measure the color difference seems to be a feasible alternative providing outcomes similar to those obtained with the spectrophotometer.

Effects of Mold Precision in Micromini Cellphone Optical Systems (초소형 휴대폰 광학계의 금형 정밀도가 광학성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Ye, In-Soo;Cheong, Seon-Hwan;Choi, Seong-Dae;Hyun, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.660-666
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    • 2010
  • In cellphone optical systems, a tiny difference of manufacturing has a strong influence on camera lenses. This study aims to find out the worst result by tolerances come from all parts in optical performance. First, 3D Measure Instrument, Roundness Measure Instrument, and Wavelength Measure Instrument were used for greater precision by making and measuring the parts to see how different from the drawings. It was confirmed that even narrow tolerances could result in defects by assembling. Tolerances in assembly should be concerned as those in parts through the research.

Constructing a Social Contact Network based on Cellphone Call Records and Analysis of its Scale-free Property (휴대폰 통화기록 기반의 소셜 컨택 네트워크 구성 및 Scale-free 특성에 관한 분석)

  • Lee, Jinho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • We consider a human contact social network that has connections through cellphone addresses. To construct such a social network, we use real call records provided by a large carrier, and connect to each other if there exists a call record between any two cellphone users. Due to its huge amount of data, we down-sample it in a way that the smallest-degree nodes are removed, in turn, from the network. For a moderate size of the networks we show that the degree distribution of the network follows a power-law distribution via linear regression analysis, implying the so-called scale-free property. We finally suggest some alternative measures to analyze a social network.

SoC design of DWT processor of JPEG2000 for cellphone camera (휴대폰 카메라용 JPEG2000를 위한 DWT 프로세서 SoC 설계)

  • Son, Chang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.665-666
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    • 2006
  • By adding user interface to the usual router, an improved functional router is implemented In this paper, we design the DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform) for JPEG2000 CODEC. The DWT is developed based on ARM-based Excalibur, and the system contains DMA processor, Slave interface, DWT filter, Controller. The architecture of the prposed DWT is verified using Altera QuartusII.

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Design of Electrostatic Monitoring System (정전기 모니터링 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Kang-Chul;Byon, Chi-Nam;Lim, Chang-Gyoon;Han, Seok-Bung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.2069-2076
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we develop an electrostatic monitoring system which is composed of an electrostatic prediction system and a warning message transmission system. The electrostatic prediction system in a factory receives the value of electrostatic charge from the electrostatic sensor and predicts the next value by using past data and sends the value to the warning message transmission system through the bluetooth communication. The warning message transmission system gets a warning signal and transmits the warning message to the worker's cellphone through a commercial SMS web by a socket program running on Windows PC in a control room. We propose electrostatic forecasting algorithms based on LSR(least square regression) using weight factors in an electrostatic prediction system. Simulation results show that the algorithm with dynamically variable weight factors is best with 64.69V standard deviation and a warning message transmitted by the warning message transmission system is displayed on cellphone after about 5 seconds.