• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cell object

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Multi-factors Bidding method for Job Dispatching in Hybrid Shop Floor Control System

  • Lee, Seok--Hee;Park, Kyung-Hyun;Bae, Chang-Hyun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2000
  • A shop floor can be considered as and importand level to develop a Computer Integrated Manufacturing system (CIMs). The shop foor is a dynamic environment where unexpected events contrinuously occur, and impose changes to planned activities. The shop floor should adopt an appropriate control system that is responsible for scheduling coordination and moving the manufacturing material and information flow. In this paper, the architecture of the hybrid control model identifies three levels; i.e., the shop floor controller (SFC), the cell controller(CC) and the equipment controller (EC). The methodology for developing these controller is employ an object-oriented approach for static models and IDEF0 for function models for dispatching a job. SFC and CC are coordinated by employing a multi-factors bidding and an adapted Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) prove applicability of the suggested method. Test experiment has been conducted by with the shopfloor, consisting of six manufacturing cells.

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Line Edge Detection Sensor using Visual Spectral Wavelength (가시광선 영역에서의 선면 감지 센서)

  • Choi, Kyoo-Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2012
  • One dimensional line edge detection sensor was investigated for the application to detect line or edge of wide sheet winding to cylindrical roller. Line edge detection sensor was realized using align-free 1:1 optical system having 1 convex lens and by processing sum or difference of signals from two photo-diodes in a bi-cell photodetector. Line width up to 0.1mm on object having various materials and colors was detectable, and the deviation of wound sheet was found to be under 0.2mm.

Flatness Measurement of Microstructures using an Optical Method (광학적 방법을 이용한 마이크로 구조물의 편평도 측정)

  • Min, Sung-Wook;Jung, Jae-Hoon;Song, Min-Ho;Lee, Byoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1735-1737
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    • 1996
  • Using a modified Michelson interferometer configuration, the flatness of micro mirror cell surface was probed. Interferograms were captured at CCD camera plane by defocusing object beam onto the micro mirror with microscope objective lens. And these were compared with the interferograms made with the flat metallic mirror. Also, the theoretical analysis is presented.

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Analysis for ER switch Algorithms on various scale ATM Networks (다양한 Scale의 ATM 망에서의 ER 스위치 알고리즘의 성능 분석)

  • 김탁근;이광재;최삼길;김동일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2001
  • In ATM Network, many algorithms have been proposed for rate-based ABR flow control. The object of these algorithms is to turn around from cell loss and to use the unused bandwidth by ABR Traffic. These Algorithms are applied to control ABR Traffic by EFCI and ER switches. In this paper, we apply these algorithms to the various stale networks and analysis the characteristics of the algorithms and then attempt to show the loss rate of each algorithms. As the result we compare and analysis the efficiency of them.

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Propamidine decreas mitochondrial complex III activity of Botrytis cinerea

  • Wu, Fangli;Jin, Weibo;Feng, Juntao;Chen, Anliang;Ma, Zhiqing;Zhang, Xing
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.43 no.9
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    • pp.614-621
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    • 2010
  • Propamidine, an aromatic diamidine compound, is widely used as an antimicrobial agent. To uncover its mechanism on pathogenetic fungi, Botrytis cinerea as an object was used to investigate effects of propamidine in this paper. The transmission electron microscope results showed that the mitochondrial membranes were collapsed after propamidine treatment, followed that mitochondria were disrupted. Inhibition of whole-cell and mitochondrial respiration by propamidine suggested that Propamidine is most likely an inhibitor of electron transport within Botrytis cinerea mitochondria. Furthermore, the mitochondrial complex III activity were inhibited by propamidine.

Target Object Search Algorithm for Behavior-based Robot Using Direction Refinement (방향 보정올 통한 행동기반 로봇의 목표 탐색)

  • Min, Byeong-Jun;Sung, Joong-Gon;Won, Il-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2016
  • 제한된 환경에서 로봇이 동적 장애물들에 대해 능동적으로 대처하며 목표한 지점까지 도달하기 위한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 로봇은 행동기반 시스템으로 만들어져 주변 장애물들을 자율적으로 회피한다. ex-agent는 공중에서 주변 환경들을 modeling 한 뒤 cell-map을 만들어 $A^*$알고리즘을 통해 이동 경로를 설정한다. 이동 경로와 로봇의 진행방향을 비교하여 회전 방향을 조언해준다. 로봇은 ex-agent 로부터 받은 조언과 센서값들을 조율하여 장애물들을 능동적으로 회피하며 목표 위치를 찾아갈 수 있다. 실험은 시뮬레이터를 통해 이루어졌으며 장애물들에 대해 원반한 회피율을 보였다.

Object and Cell Clustering Algorithms of the Fixed Grid File (고정 그리드 파일의 객체 및 셀 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Jo, Dae-Su;Yu, Jin-Yeong;Hong, Bong-Hui
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 2001
  • 공간 데이터베이스에서 효율적으로 공간 질의를 처리하기 위해서는 클러스터링을 통해서 이스크 접근 비용을 줄이는 것이 필요하다. 이 논문은 공간 지역성에 기반을 둔 여러 가지 클러스터링 알고리즘을 제안하고 실험을 통해 제안한 클러스터링 알고리즘의 성능을 평가하였다. 이 논문에서 제안하는 클러스터링 알고리즘은 객체 클러스터링 알고리즘과 셀 클러스터링 알고리즘으로 나뉜다. 객체 클러스터링 알고리즘은 정규 준할 공간 색인 구조에서 영역 분할 선과 겹치는 객체들의 저장 위치를 결정하는데 사용된다. 셀 클러스터링 알고리즘은 클러스터를 만들기 위해 정규 분할된 영역들을 그룹화하는데 사용된다. 실험결과 객체 클러스터링 알고리즘에서는 객체간의 거리를 이용한 경우에 대체로 좋은 성능을 보였지만, 버퍼 크기가 커지거나 데이터가 희박한 영역의 질의에 있어서는 알고리즘 별로 성능의 차이는 거의 없었다. 셀 클러스터링 알고리즘에 대한 실험에서는 이 논문에서 제안한 클러스터링 알고리즘은 N-순서화 기법에 의한 클러스터링 알고리즘에 비해 우수한 성능을 보였다. 특히 중복 참조도를 이용한 경우와 셀의 무게 중심간 거리를 이용한 방법이 가장 우수하였다.

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The development of Laser Vibrometer for the measurement of vibration of electric machinery (전기기기의 진동측정을 위한 레이저 진동계의 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Hoon;Kim, Ho-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1867-1870
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    • 1997
  • A Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) based on the heterodyne method was developed using He-Ne laser as a light source. The heterodyne method was employed to eliminate the ambiguity in the direction of the motion. The frequency shifted object beam (40 MHz) by a Bragg cell was focused on the surface of the moving target and the Doppler shifted reflected beam was combined at the fast photodetector to produce frequency modulated signal centered at 40 MHz. The signal from the detector was amplified, filtered and downconverted to intermediate frequency centered at 5 MHz. The voltage output that was proportional to the velocity of the moving surface was obtained using PLL. This LDV can be used to measure the resonant frequency of the electric equipments such as circuit breakers and bushings, of which resonant frequencies are changed when they are damaged.

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Temperature Control for the Steam Reforming Reactor in 1kW PEMFC system (1kW 연료전지 시스템용 개질기 온도제어)

  • Shin, Bum-Su;Kim, Dong-Chan;Kong, Min-Seok;Choi, Dong-Min;Park, Yon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.3136-3139
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    • 2008
  • The object of the paper is to design two PI controllers. One provides the stable target temperature to the steam reforming reactor in 1kW PEMFC system. The other controls burner to operate within a permissible range of temperature. Feedforward control is applied to obtain temperature stability against disturbances such as changes of operating condition resulted from load change. Step response tests show that these controller work well with an error tolerance of $5^{\circ}C$.

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Effect of Gamiokyaek-tang on Allergic Reaction (가미옥액탕(加味玉液湯)이 알레르기 반응에 미치는 영향)

  • Tsung, Pei-Yun;Kang, Kyung-Hwa;Hong, Sang-Hun;Kim, Won-Il
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.20 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.38-50
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    • 2007
  • Object : We investigated the effect of Gamiokyaek-tang(GOYT) on immediate type hypersensitivity. Methods : We investigated anti-dinitrophenyl(DNP) IgE-mediated passive cutaneous anaphylaxis(PCA) and acetic acid-induced vascular permeability in rodents. Also we measured MTT assay, ${\beta}-hexosminidase$ activity and IL-4 from RBL-2H3 and nitric oxide from Raw264.7. Results : GOYT inhibited passive cutaneous anaphylaxis and acetic acid-induced vascular permeability by oral administration. All the concentrations of GOYT from 0.1 to 5mg/ml didn't have an effect on cell viability and cytotoxicity. In RBL-2H3, ${\beta}-hexosminidase$ release and IL-4 production were significantly reduced by 1, 2 and 5mg/ml of GOYT. In Raw264.7, nitric oxide level was decreased by 5mg/ml of GOYT. Conclusion : These results indicate that GOYT have inhibition effects on immediate type hypersensitivity.

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