• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cell Thickness

Search Result 1,407, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Analysis of Electrical Characteristics of Silicon Solar cell according to the ARC thickness using Medici Program (메디치 프로그램을 이용한 실리콘 솔라셀의 ARC 두께에 따른 전기적 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Gyu;Kim, Ji-Man;Song, Han-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.10
    • /
    • pp.3853-3858
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper shows electrical analysis of the silicon solar cell according to the various ARC thickness using Medici program. we built a mesh structure of the solar cell that use ARC consisting of ITO(Indium-Tin-Oxide) transparent electrode, for the Medici modeling. About various oxide layer thickness of the ARC for 30 nm, 60 nm, 90 nm, changes of the I-V curve, Isc, Voc, transmittance and external collection efficiency performed according to wavelength of Incident ray. Simulation results show maximum power 22 mW/$cm^2$, fill factor 0.83 in condition of 60 nm ITO thickness.

Study on Performance and Durability of the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell with Different Micro Porous Layer Penetration Thickness (미세다공층의 침투깊이가 다른 기체확산층이 고분자전해질 연료전지의 성능과 내구성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Junhyun;Park, Jaeman;Oh, Hwanyeong;Min, Kyoungdoug;Jyoung, Jy-Young;Lee, Eunsook
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.81.2-81.2
    • /
    • 2011
  • The gas diffusion layer (GDL) consists of two main parts, the GDL backing layer, called as a substrate and the micro porous layer (MPL) coated on the GDBL. In this process, carbon particles of MPL penetrates to the GDBL consequently forms MPL penetration part. In this study, the micro porous layer (MPL) penetration thickness is determined as a design parameter of the GDL which affect pore size distribution profile through the GDL inducing different mass transfer characteristics. The pore size distribution and water permeability characteristics of the GDL are investigated and the cell performance is evaluated under fully/low humidification conditions. Transient response and voltage instability are also studied. In addition, to determine the effects of MPL penetration on the degradation, the carbon corrosion stress test is conducted. The GDL that have deep MPL penetration thickness shows better performance in high current density region because of enhanced water management, however, loss of penetrated MPL parts is shown after aging and it induces worse water management characteristics.

  • PDF

Electrical Properties of Organic Photovoltaic Cell using CuPc/$C_{60}$ double layer (CuPc/$C_{60}$ 이중층을 이용한 유기 광기전 소자의 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Dong-Shin;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.744-746
    • /
    • 2008
  • Organic photovoltaic effects were studied in a device structure of ITO/CuPc/Al and ITO/CuPc/$C_{60}$/BCP/Al. A thickness of CuPc layer was varied from 10 nm to 50 nm, we have obtained that the optimum CuPc layer thickness is around 40 nm from the analysis of the current density-voltage characteristics in CuPc single layer photovoltaic cell. From the thickness-dependent photovoltaic effects in CuPc/$Cu_{60}$ heterojunction devices, higher power conversion efficiency was obtained in ITO/20nm CuPc/40nm $C_{60}$/Al, which has a thickness ratio (CuPc:$C_{60}$) of 1:2 rather than 1:1 or 1:3. Light intensity on the device was measured by calibrated Si-photodiode and radiometer/photometer of International Light Inc(IL14004).

  • PDF

Water-Side Oxide Layer Thickness Measurement of the Irradiated PWR Fuel Rod by ECT Method

  • Park, Kwang-June;Chun, Yong-Bum
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.175-180
    • /
    • 1997
  • It has been known that eater-side corrosion of fuel rods in nuclear reactor is accompanied with the metallic loss of wall thickness and hydrogen pickup in the fuel dadding tube. The fuel dad corrosion is one of the major factors to be controlled to maintain the fuel integrity during reactor operation. An oxide later thickness measuring device equipped with ECT probe system was developed by KAERI, and whose performance test was carried out in NDT(Non-destructive Test) hot-cell or PIE(Post Irradiation Examination) Facility. At first, the calibration/performance test was executed for the unirradiated standard specimen rod fabricated with several kinds of plastic thin films whose thickness ore predetermined, and the result of which showed a good precision within 10% of discrepancy. And then, hot test us peformed for the irradiated fuel rod selectively extracted from J44 fuel assembly discharged from Kori Unit-2. The data obtained with this device were compared with the metallographic result obtained from destructive examination in PIEF hot-cell on the same fuel rod to verify the validity of the measurement data.

  • PDF

Electro-Optical characteristics with dielectric thickness of AC-PDP

  • Jung, K.B.;Choi, J.H.;Kim, S.B.;Jung, Y.;Choi, E.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.768-770
    • /
    • 2003
  • In AC PDP, since charges generated by gas discharge are accumulated on the dielectric. The dielectric is a major factor to determine cell capacitance and its memory effect is a play an important role in PDP driving. In this experiment, we have investigated the electro-optical characteristics with dielectric thickness and we have analyzed wall charge and wall voltage by Q-V energy diagram. The dielectric thickness was varied from 20 um to 50 um. As results, according to the dielectric thickness increase,cell capacitance and power consumption is reduced.

  • PDF

Electrical Properties of Organic Photovoltaic Cell using CuPc (CuPc를 이용한 유기 광기전 소자의 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Ho-Shik;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.612-614
    • /
    • 2008
  • Organic photovoltaic effects were studied in a device structure of ITO/CuPc/Al and ITO/CuPc/$C_{60}$/BCP/Al. A thickness of CuPc layer was varied from 10nm to 50nm, we have obtained that the optimum CuPc layer thickness is around 40nm from the analysis of the current density-voltage characteristics in CuPc single layer photovoltaic cell. From the thickness-dependent photovoltaic effects in CuPc/$C_{60}$ heterojunction devices, higher power conversion efficiency was obtained in ITO/20nm CuPc/40nm $C_{60}$/Al, which has a thickness ratio (CuPc:$C_{60}$) of 1:2 rather than 1:1 or 1:3. Light intensity on the device was measured by calibrated Si-photodiode and radiometer/photometer of International Light Inc(IL14004).

  • PDF

Surface treatment of bipolar plates for PEMFC (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell) application (PEMFC (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell)용 바이폴라 플레이트 표면개질)

  • Jeon, Gwang-Yeon;Yun, Young-Hoon;Cha, In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.643-645
    • /
    • 2008
  • Stainless steel 304 and 316 plates were deposited with the multi-layered coatings of titanium film (0.1um) and gold film (1-2um) by an electron beam evaporation method. The XRD patterns of the stainless steel plates modified with the multi-layered coatings showed the crystalline phases of the external gold film and the stainless steel substrate. Surface microstructural morphologies of the stainless steel bipolar plates modified with multi-layered coatings were observed by AFM and FE-SEM images. The external gold films formed on the stainless steel plates showed microstructure of grains of about 100nm diameter. The grain size of the external surface of the stainless steel plates increased with the gold film thickness. The electrical resistance and water contact angle of the stainless steel bipolar plates covered with multi-layered coatings were examined with the thickness of the external gold film.

  • PDF

Properties in Organic Photovoltaic Cell Depending on the Exciton Blocking Layer Thickness (엑시톤 억제층 두께에 따른 유기 광기전력 소자의 특성)

  • Oh, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Joon-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1148-1151
    • /
    • 2005
  • Photovoltaic effects in organic solar cell were studied in a cell configuration of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/CuPc(20 nm)/$C_{60}$(40 nm)/BCP/Al(150 nm) at room temperature. Here, the BCP layer works as an exciton blocking layer. The exciton blocking layer must transport electrons from the acceptor layer to the metal cathode with minimal increase in the total cell series resistance and should absorb damage during cathode deposition. Therefore, a proper thickness of the exciton blocking layer is required for an optimized photovoltaic cell. Several thicknesses of BCP were made between $C_{60}$ and Al. And we obtained characteristic parameters such as short-circuit current, open-circuit voltage, and power conversion efficiency of the device under the illumination of AM 1.5.

Slab Thickness Calculations on Hot Cell

  • Ha, Yung-Joon;Kim, Seong-Yun;Kim, Dong-Hoon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.26-36
    • /
    • 1978
  • Numerical computations of radioactivities and decay energies in a spent fuel have been carried out for designing of a hot cell. Optimum wall and window thicknesses that can preserve spent fuel rods for experimental purposes are estimated with burnup rate of 33,000 MWD/T(U) which is nearly maximum from a pressurized water reactor such as the Go-Ri Unit 1. Before putting the spent fuels into a hot cell, it is assumed for thickness estimates of shield materials that they are cooled in a storage tay for several lime intervals. Considered are various types of shield materials through which changing the distances from a source to an observation point is also made.

  • PDF

Plating of Permalloy Using Flow Cell

  • Jeon, S.H.;Ahn, J.H.;Kang, T.
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.423-427
    • /
    • 1999
  • Electroplating of 80%Ni permalloy thin plate for magnetic core materials. was studied The convected flow of electrolyte was used for stirring methode. The current density could be increased up to 250mA/$\textrm{cm}^2$ by flow cell. The composition of electroplated layer with vespect to current density and flow rate was investigated and experimental equation to predict the composition was made. How cell yielded more uniform thickness distribution than paddle cell did. The composition distribution was also studied. The thickness was the most important factor to the permeability. The permeability of 5$\mu\textrm{m}$plated permalloy was over 2000 at 1 MHz.

  • PDF