• Title/Summary/Keyword: CdTe nanoparticle

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Electrical characteristics of ZnO nanowire - CdTe nanoparticle nano floating gate memory device (ZnO 나노선과 CdTe 나노입자를 이용한 NFGM 소자의 전기적 특성)

  • Yoon, Chang-Joon;Yeom, Dong-Hyuk;Kang, Jeong-Min;Jeong, Dong-Young;Kim, Mi-Hyun;Koh, Eui-Kwan;Koo, Sang-Mo;Kim, Sang-Sig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a single ZnO nanowire - CdTe nanoparticle nano floating gate memory (NFGM) device is successfully fabricated and characterized their memory effects by comparison of electrical characteristics of ZnO nanowire-based field effect transistor (FET) devices with CdTe nanoparticles embedded in the $Al_2O_3$ gate materials and without the CdTe nanoparticles.

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Photo current Characteristic of CdTe/HgTe/CdTe Structured Nanoparticles (CdTe/HgTe/CdTe구조 나노입자의 광전류 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Cho, Kyoung-Ah;Kim, Hyun-Suk;Park, Byoung-Jun;Kim, Sang-Sig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2005
  • The photocurrent characteristics of CdTe/HgTe/CdTe structured nanoparticles are studied. CdTe/HgTe/CdTe multilayer structured nanoparticles were synthesized by colloidal method. CdTe/HgTe/CdTe multilayer structured nanoparticles were characterized by x-ray diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM), absorbance and photoluminescence(PL). PL spectrum of CdTe/HgTe/CdTe multilayer structured nanoparticles exhibits a strong exciton bond in the near infrared range. The I-V curves and photoresponses revealed that CdTe/HgTe/CdTe multilayer structured nanoparticles are very prospective materials for the photodetectors.

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Conversion of CdTe Nanoparticles into Nanoribbons via Self-Assembly (CdTe 나노입자의 자기조립과정을 통한 나노리본 합성)

  • Oh, Sooyeoun;Kang, Wan-Kyu;Kang, Jeong Won;Kim, Ki-Sub;Lee, Huen
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.1082-1085
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    • 2012
  • CdTe nanoribbons feature their unique optical properties compared with CdTe nanoparticles. Slow oxidation of tellurium ions on CdTe nanoparticles resulted in the organization of individual nanoparticle into nanoribbons. The light-controlled self-assembly of CdTe nanoparticles led to twisted ribbons. It was found that irradiation improved the oxidation of tellurium ions. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were performed to characterize the synthesized nanostructures and showed nanowires were twisted after self-assembly. The photoluminescence was slightly blue-shifted from 550 to 544 nm. This synthetic procedure could potentially provide a key step toward the fabrication of nanowires.

Transformation of Semiconductor Nanoparticles into Twisted-Nanoribbons under Light (빛을 이용한 CdTe 나노입자의 자기조립과정을 통한 나노리본으로의 변화)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Lee, Kisun;Hong, Yeon Ki;Park, Byung Heung;Kim, Ki-Sub
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2013
  • Cadmium telluride(CdTe) nanowires were successfully synthesized from individual nanoparticles via self-assembly and the evolutionary process was investigated. The oxidation of tellurium ions on CdTe nanoparticles resulted in the organization of individual nanoparticle into twisted-nanoribbons. The nanoparticles self-assembled to twisted ribbons under light while nanoparticles under dark transformed to straight nanowires made of several layers of individual nanoparticles. The images of nanoribbons were analysed based on transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The photoluminescence was blue-shifted from 555 to 545nm.

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Improved Performance of CdS/CdTe Quantum Dot-Sensitized Solar Cells Incorporating Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

  • Shin, Hokyeong;Park, Taehee;Lee, Jongtaek;Lee, Junyoung;Yang, Jonghee;Han, Jin Wook;Yi, Whikun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.2895-2900
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    • 2014
  • We fabricated quantum dot-sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs) using cadmium sulfide (CdS) and cadmium telluride (CdTe) quantum dots (QDs) as sensitizers. A spin coated $TiO_2$ nanoparticle (NP) film on tin-doped indium oxide glass and sputtered Au on fluorine-doped tin oxide glass were used as photo-anode and counter electrode, respectively. CdS QDs were deposited onto the mesoporous $TiO_2$ layer by a successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction method. Pre-synthesized CdTe QDs were deposited onto a layer of CdS QDs using a direct adsorption technique. CdS/CdTe QDSSCs had high light harvesting ability compared with CdS or CdTe QDSSCs. QDSSCs incorporating single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs), sprayed onto the substrate before deposition of the next layer or mixed with $TiO_2$ NPs, mostly exhibited enhanced photo cell efficiency compared with the pristine cell. In particular, a maximum rate increase of 24% was obtained with the solar cell containing a $TiO_2$ layer mixed with SWNTs.

The Synthesis of CdTe Nanowires Based on Stabilizers with Low Concentrations (저비율의 안정제를 이용한 CdTe 나노선 합성)

  • Kim, Ki-Sub;Kang, Jeong Won
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.798-801
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    • 2015
  • Nanomaterials (NMs) based on cadmium telluride (CdTe) are the theme of numerous research areas due to their unique chemical and physical properties. NM synthesis via a size-controlled procedure has become an intriguing research topic because NMs exhibit novel optical and physical properties depending on their size and shape. In this study, we prepared CdTe nanowires (NWs) via self-assembly from individual Nanoparticles (NPs). Thioglycolic acid (TGA)-to-Cd ion ratio of 1.3 was used instead of the traditional value of 2.4 and the reduced amount of stabilizer resulted in reorganization from individual NPs into NWs consisting of multi-layers of individual NPs. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were performed to characterize NWs. The produced nanowires were straight and long in shape and their length ranged from 500 nm to tens of micrometers.