• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cavity mode resonance

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A Study on Measurement and Reduction of Cavity Resonance Based on the Internal Acoustic Modeling of Compressor (공조용 압축기의 Cavity Resonance의 측정 및 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, B.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1999
  • Pressure pulsation Inside the discharge and suction cavity of rotary and scroll compressor are often a major source of objectionable noise and vibration. The key factor of these noise and vibration is due to the cavity resonance. It is not only necessary to understanding the characteristics of pulsation in order to reduce the excitation force of gas to the cavity but also to verifying the phenomena of cavity resonance. For the purpose of these understandings, measurement and simulation of cavity resonance can lead to a better understandings how they occur and be very important to identify the ways to reduce the noise efficiently. In this paper, modeling of the cavity(internal acoustics inside the shell) is discussed and simulated using FEM. Results from the simulation are compared with those measurement in experiments. In describing of cavity mode by experiments, it is very important to specify the exact conditions under which they are measured. Finally, this paper shows the one example of reduced cavity resonance in the compressor.

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3-D Vibration Characteristics of Radial Tire for Passenger Car under Fixed Axle (축으로 고정된 승용차용 레디얼 타이어의 3차원 진동특성)

  • 김용우;남진영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.228-235
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    • 2002
  • Two kinds of experimental modal analyses have been performed on a radial tire for passenger car under fixed axle. One is the modal analysis to obtain three-dimensional modes of tire using accelerometers and the other is the one to identify cavity resonance frequency using a pressure sensor. From the first analysis, we have obtained three-dimensional natural modes and their decomposed 3-D modes in each direction, which make it possible to grasp the features of the modes that cannot be identified in the conventional 2-D modes and to classify the vibrationall modes into symmetric, non-symmetric, and antisymmetric modes in a simple way by using the experimental results. From the second experimental analysis, the cavity resonance frequency is found. Coomparing the results of the two analyses, we have Identified the three-dimensional mode of the cavity resonance. We also haute shown that natural frequencies of structural vibration depends on inflation Pressure while the cavity resonance does not.

Experimental Modal Analysis for 3-D Vibration Characteristics of Radial Tire for Passenger Car under Free-Suspension (실험모드해석에 의한 승용차용 레디얼 타이어의 3차원 진동특성)

  • 김용우;남진영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2002
  • We have performed two kinds of experimental modal analyses fur a radial tire for passenger car under free-suspension. One is the modal analysis to obtain three-dimensional modes of tire using accelerometers and the other is the one to identify cavity resonance frequency using a pressure sensor. From the first analysis, we have obtained the three-dimensional natural modes, which makes it possible to grasp the features of the modes and to classify the vibrational modes into symmetric, non-symmetric, and antisymmetric modes in a simple way by using the experimental results. From the first and the second experimental analyses we have identified the cavity resonance frequency and its three-dimensional mode shape.

Mode Matching Technique in a Cylindrical Cavity with Center Wire

  • Han, Dae Hyun
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2018
  • The eigen value problem of a coaxial cavity and a modified pill box cavity is investigated using the mode matching technique. The coaxial cavity has a cylindrical cavity with beam ports and center conductor. The pill box cavity is the same as a coaxial cavity without center conductor. The electric field and magnetic field are formulated in propagation region and resonance region. The boundary and orthogonal conditions are applied to the electric and magnetic fields. We derived the eigen value equation by the proposed procedure in a coaxial cavity and a modified pill box cavity. The electromagnetic field of the real structure is disturbed by the coaxial wire. The effect of the coaxial wire in pill box cavity with beam ports increase the dominant resonant frequency. The coaxial line method of the coupling impedance is not adequate for a cylindrical cavity. The results of the mode matching technique and simulation agree well. The results confirm the proposed formulation is valid.

Systematic Design Approach Based on Cavity-Mode Resonance Analysis for Radiated Susceptibility of Cables in Air Vehicles (캐비티 공진 해석 기반 비행체 내부배선 복사내성 대책 설계 방안)

  • Minseong Kang;Yangwon Kim;Donggyu Roh;Myunghoi Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.587-593
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a systematic design approach based on cavity-mode resonance analysis to improve the radiated susceptibility of cables in air vehicles. As electronic devices equipped in air vehicles substantially increase, enhancing the radiated susceptibility of internal cables becomes more challenging and significant. The proposed design approach provides an efficient method to avoid and suppress cavity-mode resonances using analytical methods to estimate the resonance frequencies and the current ratio induced by the cavity-mode resonances. It is demonstrated in simulated results that the proposed method offers a design solution for improving the radiated susceptibility and reduces the computation time by up to 99.6% compared to the previous design method.

Experiments on the Influence of the Air Cavity Resonance on the Structural Vibration Modes in Radial Tire (승용차용 레이디얼 타이어에서 공기공동진동형이 구조진동형에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Jeong, Kyoung-Shin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2007
  • It is well known that the acoustic cavity inside the tire-wheel assembly contributes to vehicle interior noise. In this paper, we have performed acoustic and structural modal testings to investigate the influences of the acoustic cavity resonance on structural vibration characteristics for the tire in free-suspension and for the loaded tire. The testings have given us some findings, which are reported in this paper.

Uniform-fiber-Bragg-grating-based Fabry-Perot Cavity for Passive-optical-network Fault Monitoring

  • Xuan, Zhang;Ning, Ning;Tianfeng, Yang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2023
  • We propose a centralized passive-optical-network monitoring scheme using the resonance-spectrum properties of a Fabry-Perot cavity based on fiber Bragg gratings. Each cavity consists of two identical uniform fiber Bragg gratings and a varying cavity length or grating length, which can produce a unique single-mode resonance spectrum for the drop-fiber link. The output spectral properties of each cavity can be easily adjusted by the cavity length or the grating length. The resonance spectrum for each cavity is calculated by the transfer-matrix method. To obtain the peak wavelength of the resonance spectrum more accurately, the effective cavity length is introduced. Each drop fiber with a specific resonance spectrum distinguishes between the peak wavelength or linewidth. We also investigate parameters such as reflectivity and bandwidth, which determine the basic performance of the fiber Bragg grating used, and thus the output-spectrum properties of the Fabry-Perot cavity. The feasibility of the proposed scheme is verified using the Optisystem software for a simplified 1 × 8 passive optical network. The proposed scheme provides a simple, effective solution for passive-optical-network monitoring, especially for a high-density network with small end-user distance difference.

The growth rates and tune shifts due to construction errors of RF cavity

  • Nam, Soon-Kwon;Kim, T.Y.;Lee, B.K.
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 1998
  • The resonance frequencies, shunt impedances and Q-values for the higher-order modes in our designed cavity are calculated by the computer codes URMEL and MAFIA. A new computer code is developed to calculate the complex tune shifts for the randomness of the higher-order mode frequencies due to the construction errors of a cavity. The results with the construction errors are compared to those fo without error cases for the dipole mode and quadrupole mode.

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A Study on the Numerical Analysis of Reentrant Cavity Resonator by Mode Matching Method and Orthogonality (모드결합법과 모드직교성에 의한 요철형 공진기의 공진주파수 계산)

  • 이승무;홍의석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, resonance frequencies of a reentrant cavity are computed by the mode matching method and the mode orthogonality. The reentrant cavity is composed of a coaxial cable and a cylindrical waveguide, so that resonance frequencies of the resonator can be varied by adjusting the length of the inner conductor of a coaxial cable. The result can be applied to numerous microwave devices such as klystron, wavemeter and resonant circuits of a amplifier and to the measurement of dielectric parameters.

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Mode Identification of Resonant Frequencies for a Dielectric Loaded Circular Cylindrical Cavity (유전체가 삽입된 원통형 공진기에서 공진주파수의 모드 구분)

  • Kim, Jin-Kook;Kim, Dong-Kyu;Choi, Hong-Ju;Hur, Jung;Lee, Sang-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the mode identification of resonant frequencies in dielectric loaded circular cylindrical cavity. To identify the mode of resonant frequencies, the calculated resonant frequencies were compared with the simulated ones in the air-filled circular cylindrical cavity by Microstripes EM simulator. With z-oriented magnetic field excitation, we could get only TE mode resonance, while all the modes including TM mode were observed with $\phi$-oriented magnetic field excitation. We could identify the modes with the two excitation methods. We applied the identification method to a dielectric loaded circular cylindrical cavity and compared these results with experimental ones. To certify the method, we traced resonance frequencies with varying the dielectric height. We observed that the resonance of $TE_{011}$ mode was changed dramatically while the variation of the $TE_{111}$ and $TE_{211}$ modes are relatively small.

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