• Title/Summary/Keyword: Categorizing

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Weighted Bayesian Automatic Document Categorization Based on Association Word Knowledge Base by Apriori Algorithm (Apriori알고리즘에 의한 연관 단어 지식 베이스에 기반한 가중치가 부여된 베이지만 자동 문서 분류)

  • 고수정;이정현
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2001
  • The previous Bayesian document categorization method has problems that it requires a lot of time and effort in word clustering and it hardly reflects the semantic information between words. In this paper, we propose a weighted Bayesian document categorizing method based on association word knowledge base acquired by mining technique. The proposed method constructs weighted association word knowledge base using documents in training set. Then, classifier using Bayesian probability categorizes documents based on the constructed association word knowledge base. In order to evaluate performance of the proposed method, we compare our experimental results with those of weighted Bayesian document categorizing method using vocabulary dictionary by mutual information, weighted Bayesian document categorizing method, and simple Bayesian document categorizing method. The experimental result shows that weighted Bayesian categorizing method using association word knowledge base has improved performance 0.87% and 2.77% and 5.09% over weighted Bayesian categorizing method using vocabulary dictionary by mutual information and weighted Bayesian method and simple Bayesian method, respectively.

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The Effect of Categorizing Activity on Improving Critical Thinking to Meet Energy . Environment Issues (범주화 활동이 에너지 . 환경 쟁점에 대처하는 비판적 사고 개발에 미치는 영향)

  • Koo, Soo-Jeong;Pak, Sung-jae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.163-178
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of categorizing activities in lessons on improving critical thinking to meet energy environment issues in every day situation, supposing that there are not only scientific concepts but also critical thinking ability in scientific literacy to meet social controversies related with science intelligently. Categorizing Activity Program was developed and applied to the 10th grades(n=51) in Seoul for about one month. The program was consisted of two domains. They studied science concepts of various aspects of science, technology and society related with energy and environment in the first and second domain repectively, in the while, two critical tasks which include articles from newspapers and magazines were assigned to them for the development and evaluation of critical thinking abilities. The scores of critical thinking ability, the cognitive element, and critical thinking inclination, the affective element, were increased meaningfully(p<.05). In conclusion, categorizing activity as a strategy of concept attainment was effective in improving critical thinking for seeing various aspects with various view points needed in controversial issues related with energy and environment.

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A Knowledge-based Interactive Idea Categorizer for Electronic Meeting Systems

  • Kim, Jae-Kyeong;Lee, Jae-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2000
  • Research on group decisions and electronic meeting systems have been increasing rapidly according to the widespread of Internet technology. Although various issues have been raised in empirical research, we will try to solve an issue on idea categorizing in the group decision making process of electronic meeting systems. Idea categorizing used at existing group decision support systems was performed in a top-down procedure and mostly b participants; manual work. This resulted in tacking as long in idea categorizing as it does for idea generating clustering an idea in multiple categories, and identifying almost similar redundant categories. However such methods have critical limitation in the electronic meeting systems, we suggest an intelligent idea categorizing methodology which is a bottom-up approach. This method consists of steps to present idea using keywords, identifying keywords' affinity, computing similarity among ideas, and clustering ideas. This methodology allows participants to interact iteratively for clear manifestation of ambiguous ideas. We also developed a prototype system, IIC (intelligent idea categorizer) and evaluated its performance using the comparision experimetn with other systems. IIC is not a general purposed system, but it produces a good result in a given specific domain.

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A Knowledge based Interaction idea Categorizer for Electronic Meeting Systems

  • Kim, Jae-Kyeong;Lee, Jae-Kwang
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2000
  • Research on group decisions and electroinc meeting systems have been increasing rapidly according to the widespread of Internet technology. Although various issues have been raised in empirical research, we will try to solve an issue on idea categorizing in the group decision making process of elecronic meeting systems. Idea categorizing used at existing group decision support systems was performed in a top-down procedure and mostly participants\` by manual work. This resulted in tacking as long in idea categorizing as it does for idea generating, clustering an idea in multiple categories, and identifying almost similar redundant categories. However such methods have critical limitation in the electronic meeting systems, we suggest an intelligent idea categorizing methodology which is a bottom-up approach. This method consists of steps to present idea using keywords, identifying keywords\` affinity, computing similarity among ideas, and clustering ideas. This methodology allows participants to interact iteratively for clear manifestation of ambiguous ideas. We also developed a prototype system, IIC (intelligent idea categorizer) and evaluated its performance using the comparision experimetn with other systems. IIC is not a general purposed system, but it produces a good result in a given specific domain.

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A Study on the Standardization of Categorizing and Sub-categorizing Railway Information in Web-based Information Provision Service (웹기반 철도지식정보 분류체계 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hoe-Sung;Lee, Sang-Ho;Choi, Si-Haeng;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 2009
  • With the development of IT industry and formation of web-based knowledge sharing platform, a variety of railway-related information services on the web have emerged, ranging from personal blogs to dedicated portal sites, as in the other sectors. These services are contributing to advancing railway industry after all. As far as it is concerned with specific areas such as railway sector, the internet users are hardly expected to avail satisfactory results in acquiring customized information from the access, as the information served varies on the intension of the web site operator or relevant agency, and indexing categories and sub-categories is not easy to work out in a straight manner. This study will review on the feasibility of standardizing categories and sub-categories for railway industry information on the web, and present optimum categorization and sub-categorization approach for the most satisfactory results when searched, ultimately aiming at laying a foundation to satisfy the wide spectrum of users' need for railway information.

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A Study on the Contents of State-sponsored Medical Texts Published in the Joseon Dynasty Korea (조선의 주요 국가간행의학서의 편제구성과 질병분류인식에 대한 개설적 연구)

  • CHA, Wungseok;KIM, Dongryul
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2019
  • In many periods of Korean history, state-sponsored medical books played a crucial role in terms of distributing medical knowledge as well as systemizing medical information. This study uses comparative analysis to examine the tables on contents of state-sponsored medical publications in Korea. These tables of contents reveal the placement and categorization of medical knowledge, which implicates the ways in which diseases were classified. Historically, Korean medicine has been influenced by Chinese medicine, and at the same time, it has made steady efforts to localize Chinese medicine. This paper argues that Korean medicine adopted the Chinese styles of categorizing medical knowledge in the middle of 15th century for the first time and shows the tendency to Koreanize medical knowledge through the early 17th century. In the 18th century the Complete Records of Medicine (醫部全錄) shows the trace of referring the style of Korean medical book, the Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine (東醫寶鑑) in terms of categorizing medical knowledge.

Analysis on elementary gifted students' inquiries on combinatoric tasks (초등 영재학생들의 원순열 과제 해결 분석)

  • Park, JinHyeong;Kim, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.365-389
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to analyze elementary gifted students' inquiries on combinatoric tasks. In particular, we designed circular permutation tasks and analyzed students' inquiries on these tasks. We especially analyzed students' expressions, counting processes, and their construction of set of outcomes. The findings showed that the students utilized analogy to resolve given tasks, and they had difficulties in categorizing and re-categorizing possible outcomes of given tasks. Their improper use of analogy also caused difficulties in resolving circular permutation tasks.

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A study on the relation between space boundary system and spatial effect -focused on the space analysis case of Korean traditional houses- (경계구조 유형과 공간적 효과의 상관관계에 대한 조사연구 - 서울경기 소개 조선후기 상류주택을 중심으로 -)

  • 윤갑근;이시웅
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.26
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2001
  • This study is on the relations between space boundary system and spatial effects. The system is consist of circulation axis & territory and vision axis & vision limit. The former is the spatial characteristic and the later is the time one. The purpose of this case study is confirm the correlation of the both and the spatial effect which is caused by space boundary system. Boundary is enable us to cognize 'territory' and intermediary of each territories. The facts that forms space boundary system are circulation axis & territory and vision axis & vision limit. The space boundary system could be categorized by congregation of these facts. and categorizing is determined with agreement degree of each couple of facts. Categorizing facts on the space boundary system are relevant to spatial effect, especially territory, directness, continuity and concentration.

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Categorizing Sub-Categories of Mobile Application Services using Network Analysis: A Case of Healthcare Applications (네트워크 분석을 이용한 애플리케이션 서비스 하위 카테고리 분류: 헬스케어 어플리케이션 중심으로)

  • Ha, Sohee;Geum, Youngjung
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.15-40
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    • 2020
  • Due to the explosive growth of mobile application services, categorizing mobile application services is in need in practice from both customers' and developers' perspectives. Despite the fact, however, there have been limited studies regarding systematic categorization of mobile application services. In response, this study proposed a method for categorizing mobile application services, and suggested a service taxonomy based on the network clustering results. Total of 1,607 mobile healthcare services are collected through the Google Play store. The network analysis is conducted based on the similarity of descriptions in each application service. Modularity detection analysis is conducted to detects communities in the network, and service taxonomy is derived based on each cluster. This study is expected to provide a systematic approach to the service categorization, which is helpful to both customers who want to navigate mobile application service in a systematic manner and developers who desire to analyze the trend of mobile application services.