• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.56-64
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• 2006

Purpose: This study is to conduct a comparative analysis of influencing factors on the experience of mammography targeting ordinary women and outpatients. Methods: The target subjects were 116 ordinary women and 105 outpatients, and the study period was around 8 months from May to December. Results: When mammography experience was examined, it was found that mammography experience was conducted in 44.8% of ordinary women and 59.0% of outpatients, but this study showed that there was a statistically significant difference. When the relation between the characteristics of the targeted objects and the experience of mammography was examined, it was found that ordinary women have a lot of experience when they have regular exercises and a high health belief. On the other hand, in case of outpatients. mammography experience was more frequent in the older group. In addition, outpatients had experiences in breast-related diseases or high self-efficacy. It was also found that the influencing factors on the experience of mammography were a high health belief in case of ordinary women, and old ages and high self-efficacy in case of outpatients. Conclusions: In order to increase the rate of conducting early detection behavior for mammography, it is needed to conduct an intervention that increases health belief for ordinary women, while it is effective to conduct an intervention that increases self-efficacy for outpatients.

• 비교교육연구
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.77-101
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• 2018

미래 사회와 직업세계 변화에 대응하기 위하여 고등교육기관의 경쟁력 및 대학의 진로교육 체계와 서비스 강화에 대한 필요성이 높아지고 있다. 이에 본고에서는 영국, 미국, 싱가포르 등 주요 선진국의 대학 진로교육 정책 및 사례에 대해서 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 영국의 경우에는 정부에서 대학 운영을 점차 간섭하는 추세로 변화하고 있었으며, 미국의 경우에는 각 주별로 고유의 교육정책 및 법안을 수립하여 운영하는 지방자치적 성격을 갖고 있었다. 반면 싱가포르는 대다수가 국립대학으로 진로교육 정책이 정부에 의해 주도되고 있었다. 따라서 주요국의 대학 진로교육 정책 및 지원 실태와 운영 사례를 비교 분석하고 우리나라 대학의 진로교육의 방향성에 대한 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제98권6호
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• pp.726-732
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• 2009

국내 단기소득임산물의 국제경쟁력을 비교 분석하기 위하여 현시비교우위지수, 시장비교우위지수, 불변시장점유율 분석을 실시하였다. 2002년부터 2006년까지의 5년간 자료를 분석한 결과, 대부분의 품목이 국제경쟁력을 상실하고 있었다. 그러나 밤의 경우 RCA 및 MCA 지수가 과거에 비해 떨어지고 있으나 여전히 경쟁력을 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같이 국내 단기소득임산물은 국제경쟁력이 취약하여 현재 추진되고 있는 한 중 FTA 및 DDA 협상에 따라 수입이 크게 증가할 것으로 예상된다. 따라서 단기소득임산물의 경쟁력 제고를 위해서는 생산 비용을 낮추고, 상품의 부가가치를 높이기 위한 지속적인 기술개발에 대한 정책적 지원 강화가 요구된다.

• 분석과 대안
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.7-33
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• 2023

Extant literature has emphasized the role of citizen participation in creating a successful smart city. However, previous works are lacking in a systematic analysis of the specific mechanisms by which citizen participation makes a positive impact on smart city projects. We attempt to bridge the gap by focusing on the role of the living lab, a citizen-driven mechanism that has used innovative ideas, new technologies, and cooperation with various participants to address local problems. As co-creation is the common ground for smart cities and living labs in terms of citizen participation, we provide a theoretical framework in which the notion of co-creation mediates smart cities and living labs. To examine the living lab's effect of co-creation on smart cities, we conduct a comparative case study of two Northeast Asian cities: Taipei and Busan. We explore (1) the factors behind the different outcomes in these two cities, despite many similarities that might affect smart cities' effectiveness, and (2) the relationship between smart cities and living labs and how to systematically understand the interaction between the two. We find that living labs have played a key role in making Taipei's smart city projects effective and successful, which allows the city to keep showing a high level of performance. In contrast, citizens could not find channels to participate in such projects in Busan. We conclude that the living lab explains why the smart cities in Busan have been less successful than in Taipei.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.597-598
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• 2015

In order to improve the reliability of cost estimation results using CBR, there has been a continuous issue on similarity measurement to accurately compute the distance among attributes and cases to retrieve the most similar singular or plural cases. However, these existing similarity measures have limitations in taking the covariance among attributes into consideration and reflecting the effects of covariance in computation of distances among attributes. To deal with this challenging issue, this research examines the weighted Mahalanobis distance based similarity measure applied to CBR cost estimation and carries out the comparative study on the existing distance measurement methods of CBR. To validate the suggest CBR cost model, leave-one-out cross validation (LOOCV) using two different sets of simulation data are carried out. Consequently, this research is expected to provide an analysis of covariance effects in similarity measurement and a basis for further research on the fundamentals of case retrieval.

• 한국한의학연구원논문집
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.63-74
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• 2009

Background and Purpose : Oncheongeum(溫淸飮) composed of Samultang(四物湯) and Hwangryunhaedoktang(黃連解毒湯) was mainly used for healing metrorrhagia in the Qing dynasty of China. At present, Oncheongeum is used for treating a broad spectrum of diseases such as skin disease, stomatitis, behcets disease, diabetes mellitus and, especially in Japan, atopic dermatitis. To our knowledge, however, neither the precise constituents and their effects of Oncheongeum nor the criteria for the prescription of Oncheongeum were defined. To address this issue, we searched and performed analysis of Korean, Chinese and Japanese articles reporting the clinical and experimental studies of Oncheongeum. Methods : We searched articles in the national assembly library of Korea by using keyword 'Oncheongeum' korean. Similarly, we did chinese articles in the CNKI and japanese ones in the CiNii, respectively. Results : We found 13 korean articles about Oncheongeum in the national assembly library, 34 chinese articles in the CNKI, and 23 japanese in the CiNii. The papers were divided into clinical and experimental articles. The clinical articles were mainly published from China and Japan, and their subjects were predominantly on skin diseases. Conclusions : There were a lot of case reports about Oncheongeum used in the clinical studies. In order to better understand the effects of Oncheongeum, systematic review of the studies seems essential. The efficacy of Oncheongeum reported in the clinical studies should be supported by experimental data. Not much were clinical reports in Korea, although we are expecting more to come. It is possible to not only analyse but compare Oncheongeum with other prescriptions used for atopic dermatitis. More comprehensive and comparative analysis of three countries' prescriptions might provide a way of how to standardize prescriptions, which leads oriental medicine to an evidence based medicine.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.29-40
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• 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the deployment characteristics of korean and foreign mobile hospitals and to draw out the advantages and disadvantages based on the movement of patients. Methods: The arrangement and user movement lines of foreign mobile hospitals which were actually utilized, and the arrangements and user movement lines of korean mobile hospitals are compared and analyzed. Based on the results of the comparative analysis, we suggest the optimal placement of mobile hospital in Korea. Results: The recently developed Korean mobile hospitals have made many improvements. However, there is no practical use case for the mobile hospital in Korea, so it is necessary to establish the basis for the mobile hospital development site and the site access considerations. In addition, there is no detailed analysis of the movement of the administrators other than the medical staff, and it is considered that research on safe waste disposal is further needed. Implications: It is highly likely to be used as a basic data to find out the combination method of mobile hospitals that can efficiently deal with disasters through the arrangement and movement analysis of mobile hospitals in Korea and abroad.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제36권2호
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• pp.53-62
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• 2020

Play areas of childcare facility capable of stimulating the interests of children is extremely important. However, Childcare facility play areas in Korea are often placed in 'leftover' spaces due to institutional inadequacies. As a result, unlike the diverse play areas found in other countries, play areas in Korea have a standard appearance. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the specific causes of the physical differences in the childcare facility play areas of Korea and other countries. This study compared regulations, handbooks and guidelines and examined case studies of childcare facility play areas outside of Korea. Five institutional-level differences related to play areas between countries were identified as a result of this analysis. Suggestions for improvement at the institutional-level were proposed to each of the identified categories. This study focuses on the play areas of childcare facility and suggests directions for the improvement of play areas that are both institutionally and physically realistic.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.10-17
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• 2016

1996년 국내에 CM 제도가 도입된 이후 지금까지 많은 발전을 이루어 왔고, 그 수요와 계약 또한 꾸준히 증가하고 있다. 또한 향후 CM 시장은 미래 성장 가능성이 있다는 점에서 CM 산업이 지금보다 한 단계 발전하고 해외 경쟁력 향상을 위해서는 발주자의 요구사항과 프로젝트 특성을 반영한 다양한 CM 적용을 위해 산업 공동의 노력이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구는 4가지의 다양한 CM 적용 형태별 사례들을 '업무비중' 및 '업무심도'를 업무기능을 중심으로 분석하고, 사례별로 CM '시장유형' 및 '업무형태'별 유형을 정의하였다. 사례 비교 분석 결과, 각 사례별로 CM 시장 및 적용 업무 유형별 업무 비중과 심도는 다양하게 나타났고, 국내 공공 사례에서 국내 민간 사례, 그리고 해외 민간 사례로 갈수록 시공단계의 품질관리 중심에서 기획, 설계관리, 공정관리 등 사업초기 단계 업무들의 비중과 심도가 높아지면서 전 생애주기 단계에 걸쳐 교과서적인 CM 업무를 수행한 것으로 나타난다. 그러나 현재 대부분의 국내 공공 CM 사업은 시공단계의 감리 업무에 집중된 제도로 인해 CM 적용 다양화를 위한 전 생애주기관점에서 기술경쟁력 강화에 어려움을 겪고 있다는 문제점을 도출하였다. 이에 본 연구는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 제도, 산업, 그리고 기업차원에서 CM 적용 다양화 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.79-84
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• 2018

The government developed National Competency Standards and expands field friendly education for innovation of industrial field based education training. NCS is the national level of standards that the government systemized knowledge, skills and attitudes required to work in industrial fields by each industry and each level. This study was intended to research NCS education contents of an introduction of dental hygienics, which is a basic major subject among subjects of dental hygiene course, to present learning goals accordingly, and to be used as a basic resource of NCS field oriented classes of dental hygienists through the comparison before and after. In case of the dental hygiene course, dental hygienists are performing important core tasks as clinicians at dental offices. Therefore, such comprehensive and professional performance abilities as scaling, oral prophylaxis and oral health education are required at the fields. The education process and education contents for this should be researched continuously.