• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.1-26
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• 2011

본 연구는 보육교사에게 담당하고 있는 유아들 중 또래들에 비해 언어발달이 늦은 유아들이 있는지 물어보고, 이들이 언어발달지연을 보인다고 선별한 유아 30명에 대한 언어와 사회성숙도 검사를 시행하였다. 이들의 선별은 관련 검사 결과 정확하였다. 언어발달지연 유아를 의뢰한 보육교사의 선별기준과 자녀의 언어발달지연에 대한 부모의 수용 태도, 이를 지원하기 위한 보육교사의 현 대처방안과 지원 요구가 무엇인지 알아보고자 하는 목적으로 서울지역에 있는 보육시설 10개 기관 13명의 보육교사에 대한 반구조화된 면담을 실시하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 보육교사는 학급 내에서 언어발달지연 유아의 결손을 보이는 언어특성과 부적응 행동에 따라 언어발달이 지연된다고 의뢰하였고, 둘째, 자녀의 언어발달 지연에 대한 부모들의 태도는 무관심과 사전에 인지하고 있어서 교사에게 먼저 자녀의 언어발달지연에 대해 상담하는 등 다양하였다. 셋째, 보육교사는 학급 내에서 적절한 지원을 제공하지 못하고 있었으며, 넷째, 언어발달지연 유아를 위하여 전문가와 기관의 지원, 언어발달에 대한 교사교육, 언어발달지연에 대한 자료와 기준의 제시, 낮은 교사 대 아동비율 등의 지원 요구를 제기하였다.

• 한국패션뷰티학회지
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to find out the operant factors, or types of skin care, and, more importantly, to propose the intervention for more effective skin care and marketing strategies in this business. That is the main reason that the study employes Q methodology which measures human subjectivity objectively and scientifically. This study finally revealed three distinctive factors : Type I, The Passive Follower, Type II, The Active Needs, and Type III, The Independent Judgment. The first type includes people who show passive recognition. They want to be put in charge of experts in the skin care center and to buy cosmetics recommended by experts, and are deep interest in the reaction of other people. The second type contains people who desire things actively. To live delightfully and fashionably, they think of the necessity of skin and body care as an important thing, and feel that it is necessary to take care of the skin beauty actively and regularly for the aging resistance. The third type includes people who judge independently. In general, they recognize and desire the necessity of the skin care, but they think of the skin care as a part of the health care more widely rather than a special thing. These three types are not fixed, but continuously changed in the accordance with the condition and interaction with the circumstance, the results will be utilized as basic materials for the skin and health care through the application according to the characteristic of each type they belong.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.93-103
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• 2020

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify unmet healthcare needs among man and woman one-person households and to explore related factors by gender. Methods: Data were drawn from the 2017 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The final sample consisted of 820 one-person households. The statistical analysis, conducted in SPSS version 20.1, included complex sampling analysis; descriptive statistics, the chi-square test, and logistic regression. Results: The demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of women in one-person households were significantly different from those of men in one-person households. Women in single-person households were mainly in their 70s or older and married, and they tended to have a low education level, low income, and no formal occupation. Unmet healthcare needs were experienced by 17.3% of women in one-person households and 13.5% of men in one-person households, which was not a statistically significant difference (χ²=2.17, p=.139). Factors related to unmet healthcare needs were subjective health status and unmet dental care needs in single-person-household men. By contrast, having experienced impairment within the past year, stress, and unmet dental care needs were factors related to unmet healthcare needs in single-person-household women. Conclusion: As one-person households become increasingly common, more attention needs to be paid to them and our understanding of them needs to be improved. Women in one-person households, in particular, are especially vulnerable, as they experience more unmet healthcare needs.

• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.120-130
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess nurses' educational needs for developing advanced nursing education program for musculoskeletal care. Methods: The participants consisted of 272 clinical nurses who had experience of taking care of patients with musculoskeletal problems. A structured questionnaire with 28 items was used to assess educational needs and priority perceived by clinical nurses. Collected data were analyzed using SPSSWIN V.18.0 program for descriptive statistics. This survey was conducted in accordance with standard ethical guidelines for all research involving human participants. Results: While the majority (93.4%) perceived needs for advanced education program, about half of the participants (48.5%) reported no educational experience about musculoskeletal care. The clinical nurses perceived important for 23 out of 28 areas to be included in advanced nursing education. Especially, the areas of pain management, surgical care, and medication were perceived high priority for education program in caring musculoskeletal patients. Conclusion: The study findings showed that most nurses perceived the need for advanced nursing education program in musculoskeletal care, and the areas with higher priority as perceived by nurses should be reflected in the program.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.909-918
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• 2022

본 연구는 어린이집 원장을 대상으로 감염병 예방 교육요구도, 자기효능감을 파악하고 감염병 예방 자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 시행되었다. 연구는 G, J, S시 소재 어린이집 원장 172명을 대상으로 설문지를 이용하여 진행하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 24.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Multiple regression analysis로 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 감염병 예방 교육요구도는 손 씻기 방법 및 시기, 세척과 소독 방법이 높았고, 감염병 예방 자기효능감은 영유아 손 씻기 교육과 시기가 가장 높았다. 감염병 예방 교육요구도와 자기효능감(r=.528, p<.001) 간에는 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 감염병 예방 자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 유의한 요인은 감염병 예방 교육요구도(β=.53, p<.001), 감염병 예방 교육의 경험(β=.25, p<.001)로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과는 어린이집 원장에 대한 감염병 예방에 대한 교육 요구를 충족시킬 수 있는 프로그램 개발이 필요하다는 것을 보여준다. 이러한 교육을 통해 어린이집 원장의 감염병 예방에 대한 자기효능감이 향상될 것이다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.267-279
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• 2009

Child care in Korea has been officially institutionalized due to the legislation of the Child Care Act in 1991. Since then, the predominant social phenomena such as growing female workforce, more intensified female education, and the low birth rates have led the stronger demand for child care at the national level. Accordingly, the supply of child care services and the demand of families using the services have increased dramatically, producing enhancement of the quality of child care via improved and extended laws and regulations. Such movements have arisen academic interests and policy issues to specific sectors with details including child care policies, curriculum and professionals working with young children at child care centers, needs of children and their families attending child care centers, and program evaluations.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권8호
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• pp.131-138
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• 2020

본 연구는 난임 환자를 담당하는 간호사의 난임 간호 교육 요구도를 파악하기 위하여 시도된 연구이다. 본 연구의 대상자는 5개의 난임 전문 병원과 1개 보건소에서 난임 환자를 담당하는 간호사 194명이었다. 자료는 난임 질환과 증상에 대한 정보, 난임 대상자의 일상 생활에 대한 정보 제공, 난임 대상자의 지지와 상담 내용을 포함한 자가보고식 설문지를 통하여 수집되었다. 난임 질환과 증상에 대한 정보 요구도의 평균 점수는 3.52점이었고, 난임 대상자의 일상 생활에 대한 정보 제공 교육 요구도는 평균 3.36점이었으며 난임 대상자의 지지와 상담에 대한 교육 요구도는 평균 3.32점이었다. 각 하부 영역중에서는 '난임 치료 과정과 중재', '운동', '배우자와의 지지 체계 형성'이 난임 환자를 담당하는 간호사들의 교육 요구도 항목 중 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 통해서 난임 환자에게 효과적으로 교육을 하기 위해서 난임 환자를 담당하는 간호사는 난임 간호 교육에 대한 분명한 개념인식과 목적을 가지고 그들의 신체적, 심리적 요구를 충족시킬 수 있는 전략개발을 할 필요가 있다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권11호
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• pp.409-415
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• 2020

본 연구는 고혈압 노인의 자기역량강화 프로그램 개발을 위해 IPA(Important-Performance- Analysis)기법을 적용하여 자기역량강화 교육 요구를 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 A와 B지역의 65세 이상 고혈압 노인 128명이었으며' 2020년 5월 11일부터 6월 26일까지 연구자와 연구보조원 총 6인을 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 빈도분석' 기술통계' t-test로 분석하였다. 분석결과 교육요구도가 가장 높은 문항은 '나는 의료인에게 나의 질환관리와 관련된 사항을 적극적으로 이야기 한다' 문항이며' 중요도와 수행도의 차이가 가장 큰 문항은 '나는 질환관리와 관련된 약속을 지킨다' 문항으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 토대로 고혈압 노인의 자기역량강화 프로그램 개발 시 교육 요구가 높은 문항을 반영하는 전략이 필요하다고 사료된다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.117-126
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• 2006

This study was conducted as a survey to find out middle-aged persons's housing preferences for a future elderly housing and to grasp background characteristics of persons influencing the preferences and the effect of elderly's aging situations on the changes of their preferences. A sample of 300 middle-aged people was selected purposely from parents of university students living in Gwang-ju city. Questionnaires were administered to parents by students and analysed with SPSS Windows 10 program. Middle-aged persons's housing preferences were differed according to elderly's aging situations, in the case of healthy situation, they tended to prefer to stay present house without their children in irrespective to couple or single, whereas in the case of unhealthy situation, they tended to prefer to live with their children. and couples showed preferences for planned housing for the elderly and singles showed preferences for elderly housing facilities with care services. The most important characteristics of elderly housing among middle-aged people was a places where they can enjoy leisure and provide home-help services, located in the suburbs. Also middle-aged persons were likely to prefer to a green spaces such as garden, path for walking, and madang for the elderly housing. Needs for community care services (NCCS) were required above the average. Among the items of NCCS, a visiting medical examination was the most demanding, and a visiting nursing services, a emergency calling bell, and home repairs were sequently followed in the level of needs. The characteristics of the elderly housing which preferred to and needs for community care services were influenced by middle-aged persons's age, gender, subjective evaluation of economic abilities, tenure status, the cost of living, and the size of housing. This findings suggests that it must to be considered to develop various types of the elderly housing depending on socioeconomic status.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.21-28
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• 2013

Purpose: General hospital in korea is getting large-scaled, specialized and upgraded. So, nursing unit of race track type has been advanced along with a spatial organization, building equipment and environmental approach. This study is to search the guidelines for renovation of nursing unit with race track type in the case of K university hospital in Daejeon. Methods: 9 cases of recently opened general hospital has been analyzed for spatial and environmental design solution. Questionnaires and interviews about user needs of nursing staff, patient and visitors, have been conducted for a nursing care system and facility of nursing units in K university hospital. Results: The user needs are represented as followings. Center core public zone in each floor plan and center core nursing station and supporting areas in nursing unit are good for an adjacency and separation of spatial organization. Toilet of group patient room is necessary to equip for easy, safe and infective aspects, and so toilet install will decrease the patient number and increase the nursing care service. Hall type of station front is good for visibility and observation. It is appropriate to renovate into south facing group patient room for privacy, enough space for nursing care facility and supporting area, enough width of door to move portable medical equipment, room for medical doctor and practical student, noise absorbing of day room. Implications: Upgrading the nursing care service and facility equipment is necessary to reflect the user needs and cooperate with hospital management.