• Title/Summary/Keyword: Card

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초고속 정보통신망에 접속되는 ATM Adapter Card (Mnet-155s, Mnet-155p)

  • 김한수;이승섭
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 1995
  • 초고속 통신망에 근간이 되는 ATM 통신망에 SUN W/S, PC 컴퓨터들을 접속시키는 ATM Adapter Card은 하드웨어, 시스템 소프트웨어 및 응용 소프트웨어로 구성된다. 하드웨어의 구조 및 시스템 소프트웨어의 구조, 성능에 따라서 ATM Adapter Card 위에서 수행되는 응용 소프트웨어의 성능을 결정할 것이다. ATM Adapter Card는 효율적으로 Native ATM 응용 소프트웨어를 지원할 뿐 아니라, 기존의 TCP/IP 응용 소프트웨어를 수용하는 IPoverATM, LAN Emulation 기능도 지원하여야 한다. 또한 PVC(Permanent Virtual Channel), SVC(Siganlling Virtual Channel)을 위하여 ATM Forum UNI 3.1에 준한 Signalling도 필요하다. 이러한 조건들을 만족시키기위하여, 현재 개발 완료된 SUN W/S SBus용 디바이스 드라이버는 DLPI(Data Link Provider Interface), STREAM 방식으로 구현하였으며, 현재 개발 중인 PC PCI용 ATM Adapter Card의 디바이스 드라이버는 NDIS 3.0 방식으로 구현 다양한 Transport Layer를 ATM망에 수용하도록 하였다. Signalling은 Daemon Process를 이용하여 구현하였다.

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NAC Measurement Technique on High Parallelism Probe Card with Protection Resistors

  • Kim, Gyu-Yeol;Nah, Wansoo
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.641-649
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a novel time-domain measurement technique on a high parallelism probe card with protection resistors installed is proposed. The measured signal amplitude decreases when the measurement is performed by Needle Auto Calibration (NAC) probing on a high parallelism probe card with installed resistors. Therefore, the original signals must be carefully reconstructed, and the compensation coefficient, which is related to the number of channel branches and the value of protection resistors, must be introduced. The accuracy of the reconstructed signals is analyzed based on the varying number of channel branches and various protection resistances. The results demonstrate that the proposed technique is appropriate for evaluating the overall signal performance of probe cards with Automatic Test Equipment (ATE), which enhances the efficiency of probe card performance test dramatically.

Implementation and performance evaluation of the S-interface card for an ISDN PABX (ISDN 사설교환기S-interface card의 구현 및 성능평가)

  • 최재원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.3121-3131
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    • 1996
  • In this papre we implemented the ISDN S-interface Card for a PABX that makes it possible to accommodate ISDN terminals. In order to implement this ISDN cand we first designed entire structure and functions of its hardware and software. And then based on this we implemented server and entity, inter-entity communication, ISDN protocols, and call processing interface for realizing ISDN interface functions. Finally we evaluated the performance of the implemented ISDN card by measuring the response time of call setup and release.

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The Comparison of BOLERO project and TradeCard syetem as Settlement Method in International Trade (국제전자상거래시대(國際電子商去來時代)를 대비(對備)한 BOLERO Project와 TradeCard System)

  • Ahn, Byung-Soo
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.13
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    • pp.933-977
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    • 2000
  • BOLERO project and TradeCard System are attracted public attention as new settlement method that is able to substitute for documentary letter of credit. BOLERO is the business processes and methods, together with the digital information system, which are provided by Bolero International for communicating Messages and Documents and facilitating business transactions. TradeCard aim to make international business-to-business e-Commerce easy, fast, inexpensive and secure while innovating current documentary compliance and financial settlement mechanisms. The main purpose of this paper is to search the possibility of paperless trade. Since, this paper examine the international legal feasibility of these systems and compare the strength and weakness.

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A Study on the New Payment Methods in the Cyber Trade Age (사이버 무역시대(貿易時代)의 신결제방식(新決濟方式)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Park, Seok-Jae
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.14
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    • pp.237-256
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    • 2000
  • Electronic commerce has been threatening to address the transaction inefficiencies in international trade that is conducted through letters of credit(L/Cs) and other forms of traditional paper-based financial instruments. The replacement of traditional paper documets with electronic alternatives is becoming more of a relity within a number of business sectors. The conceptual model of electronic L/Cs presented in this paper is intended to provide a framework for discussing the development of a paperless credit. The TradeCard network provides a business-to-business e-commerce infrastructure that enables buyers and sellers to conduct and settle international trade transactions securely over the Internet. Sellers and Buyers should select the best payment methods of traditional L/Cs, electronic L/Cs, TradeCard, Bank Credit Card etc. in consideration of their business circumstances.

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The Study of the Implementation of the Boot System Using CF(Compact Flash) memory card 1. Implementation of the Boot System Using CF memory card (CF(Compact Flash)메모리 카드를 이용한 부트 시스템 구현에 관한 연구 1. CF메모리 카드를 이용한 부트 시스템 구현)

  • 이광철;김영길
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we propose the boot system using CF memory card and study the system implementation method. The system that is proposed in this paper basically consist of high performance microprocessor, small amount of program memory and CF memory card. And added LCD module and touch panel for the user interface. This system use the CF memory card and DRAM instead of the Flash memory, so it can reduce the system cost. And system performance is increased because of the system program running in the DRAM.

Credit-Card Use and Clothing Purchasing according to Lifestyles of College Students (대학생의 라이프스타일 유형에 따른 신용카드 사용과 의복구매)

  • Na, Young-Joo;Lee, Eun-Hee;Chang, Kyung-Ja
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.585-594
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    • 2004
  • This study aimed to classify the lifestyles of 1020 college students, and to analyze the effect of the lifestyles on the usages of credit card, price perception, purchasing satisfaction and the number of new clothing. The number of credit cards, total payment of credit cards and the attitude to credit card were different by the 7 clusters of college students, but the frequency of credit card use, the amount of cash service and arrear ages were not different. The perception to the apparel price, purchasing satisfaction, and the degree of clothing purchasing varied according to the lifestyle clusters. For example, 6th cluster being highest in the pursuit of appearance showed the highest amount of credit cards usage significantly and tendency of highest arrearage, and used credit cards mostly in clothing purchase.

Clothing Purchasing Behavior of Department Store Credit Card Users according to Fashion Lifestyle (백화점카드 이용자의 패션라이프스타일에 따른 의복구매행동)

  • Yu, Eun-Jeong;Ku, Yang-Suk
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to classify the clothing purchasing behavior of department store credit card users according to fashion lifestyle. The questionnaire was administrated to 346 female department store credit card users aged over 20 living in Daegu, Frequency factor analysis, cluster analysis, one-way Analysis of Variance (ANA), MANOVA, Scheffe test, ${\chi}^2$-test and t-test were used for satistical analysis. The consumers' lifestyle was classified by fashion oriented, practical and self conspicuous. The results showed that the credit card users' clothing purchasing behavior was different according to the fashion lifestyle. The self conspicuous group showed the highest score in impulse buying.

A Study on United Mileage Management System for Internet Shopping-Mall using Java Card (Java Card를 이용한 인터넷 쇼핑몰 마일리지 통합 관리 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 백장미;강병모;홍인식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.214-216
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    • 2001
  • 인터넷과 전자상거래가 활성화됨에 따라 인터넷상에서의 보다 안전하고 다양한 기능을 수행할 수 있는 지불수단이 필요하게 되었다. 스마트 카드는 안전성과 이동성이 뛰어나기 때문에, 전자상거래상의 일들을 수행하기에 적합하다. 특히, 스마트 카드의 차세대 COS로 주목받는 Java Card는 어플리케이션의 개발의 용이성과, 뛰어난 독립성을 제공하므로, 효율적인 개발을 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 지불에 관련된 쇼핑몰 마일리지 통합 관리 시스템의 개발을 제안함으로써 다양한 로열티 서비스 제공에 대하여 연구하였다. 제안된 시스템은 Java Card 내에 저장되는 한 개인의 독립적인 프로그램으로서, Java Card의 연산기능을 이용하여 서로 다른 마일리지 체계를 가지는 이종 쇼핑몰간의 통합마일리지를 직접 계산하고, 적립할 수 있는 카드 어플리케이션을 제안하였다.

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Biometric Information Protection Measures in the Biometric Person Authentication System Using Match-on-Card (Match-on-Card를 사용한 생체 개인 인증 시스템에서의 생체정보 보호대책)

  • 이상곤;조대성
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2003
  • To acquire certificate of security evaluation for information protection Products, it is necessary for a designer to grasp the threats listed in a protection profile and to reflect them in the product design. BDPP is a protection profile for the biometric devices. In this paper, we applied BDPP to a Match-on-Card, and ertracted some security requirements to protect biometric data against threats. We also studied some countermeasures satisfying the security requirements.