• Title/Summary/Keyword: Carbon-Fiber/Epoxy

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A Study on Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness of the Metal Powders and Nano Carbon black /Fiber Reinforced Epoxy composites (메탈 파우더와 나노 카본 블랙/섬유강화 복합재료의 전자파 차폐효과에 관한 연구)

  • Han Gil-Young;Kim Jin-Seok;Ahn Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8 s.185
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this research is to investigate the electromagnetic interference(EMI) shielding characteristics of fiber reinforced composites. We fabricated glass and carbon fiber reinforced composites filled with metal powder and nano carbon black. The measurements of shielding effectiveness(SE) were carried out frequency range 300MHz - 1GHz for commercial purposes such as electric or telecommunication devices. The return loss and loss due to absorption were also measured as a function of frequency in the micro wave(300MHz-1GHz) region. It is observed that the SE of the composites is the frequency dependent, increase with the increases in filler loading. The Mg metal powder filled composite showed higher SE compared to that of carbon black. The Mg metal powder/epoxy composite was shown to exhibit up to 40dB of SE. The results indicates that the composite having higher filler loading can be used for the purpose of EMI shielding as well as for some microwave applications.

Fabrication and Electromagnetic Characteristics of Multi-walled Carbon nanotube/Epoxy Composites (다중벽 나노튜브/에폭시 복합재의 제작과 전자기적 특성)

  • 이상의;박기연;이원준;김천곤;한재흥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2003
  • The electromagnetic intereference(EMI) shielding is very essential for commercial and military purposes. We fabricated multi-walled carbon nanoube(MWNT)/epoxy composites and studied the electromagnetic characteristics of the composites before we study the characteristics of MWNT-filled glass fiber-reinforced composites. After setting up the fabrication process, we measured the permittivities of MWNT/epoxy composites with process variables and MWNT concentrations in X-band(8.2GHz- 12.4GHz). Process variables changed the degree of dispersion, which influenced permittivities and permittivities increased rapidly from 0.5wt% to 1.0wt%.

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Tribological Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics by Surface modification (탄소섬유복합재의 표면개질에 따른 트라이볼로지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 전승흥;양준호;오성모;이봉구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2000
  • This investigation has been studied about friction and wear properties which were important problem, when carbon fiber reinforced plastic(CFRP) was used practically. Unidirection carbon fiber reinforced composites was fabricated with epoxy resin matrix and carbon fiber as a reinforced, and its surface was modified by the ion-assisted reaction. And then we tested the their friction and wear properties according to the ion-irradiation. when the amount of ion-irradiation was 1${\times}$10l6$\^$16/ ions/$\textrm{cm}^2$, the friction coefficient values were about 0.1, where as, the friction coefficient values of non-treatment composites were about 0.16. The former was the stablest in wear mode. We know that ion-irradiation was not proportioned to the friction coefficient, so we found the optimal conditions of the friction and wear according to the ion-irradiation.

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Study of Manufacturing Process and Properties of C/C Composites with Recycled Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (리싸이클 CFRP 적용 C/C 복합재료 제조 및 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Seyoung;Han, In Sub;Bang, Hyung Joon;Kim, Soo-hyun;Seong, Young-Hoon;Lee, Seul Hee
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2022
  • This study has a different direction from the existing technology of applying recycled carbon fiber obtained by recycling waste CFRP to CFRP again. A study was conducted to utilize recycled carbon fiber as a raw material for manufacturing a carbon/carbon (C/C) composite material comprising carbon as a matrix. First, it was attempted to recycle a commonly used epoxy resin composite material through a thermal decomposition process. By applying the newly proposed oxidation-inert atmosphere conversion technology to the pyrolysis process, the residual carbon rate of 1~2% was improved to 19%. Through this, the possibility of manufacturing C/C composite materials utilizing epoxy resin was confirmed. However, in the case of carbon obtained by the oxidation-inert atmosphere controlled pyrolysis process, the degree of oxygen bonding is high, so further improvement studies are needed. In addition, short-fiber C/C composite material specimens were prepared through the crushing and disintegrating processes after thermal decomposition of waste CFRP, and the optimum process conditions were derived through the evaluation of mechanical properties.

Electromagnetic Interference shielding effectiveness of carbon black / Glass fiber woven roving and Carbon fiber unidirectional fabric reinforced composite (카본블랙/섬유강화 복합재료의 전자파 차폐효과)

  • Kim J.S.;Han G.Y.;Ahn D.G.;Lee S.H.;Kim M.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1322-1325
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    • 2005
  • The main objectives of this research work are to develop conductive glass fiber woven roving and carbon fiber unidirectional fabric composite materials and to determine their electromagnetic shielding effectiveness(EMSE). Epoxy is the matrix phase and glass, carbon fiber are the reinforcement phase of the composite material. Carbon black are incorporated as conductive fillers to provide the electromagnetic shielding properties of the composite material. The amount of carbon black in the composite material is varied by changing the carbon black composition, woven roving and unidirectional (fabric) structure. The EMSE of various fabric composites is measured in the frequency range from 300MHz to 800MHz. The variations of EMSE of woven roving and unidirectional composites with fabric structure, metal powder composite are described. Suitability of conductive fabric composites for electromagnetic shielding applications is also discussed.

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Fracture Characteristics of Finite-Width CFRP Plates by Acoustic Emission (AE법에 의한 유한 폭 CFRP 판재의 파괴특성)

  • Park, Sung-Oan;Rhee, Zhang-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of present paper is to investigate a fracture characteristics of the finite-width single-edge-notch(SEN) carbon fiber/epoxy reinforced plastics(CFRP) plates by using an acoustic emission(AE). Uni-directionally oriented 10 plies CFRPs specimen which had different notch length were prepared for monotonic tensile test. Matrix cracking appeared over whole testing process and fiber breaking appeared later on mainly Load distribution factor of the matrix confirmed that increased according as increases of plate width ratio. The amplitude distribution of AE signal from a specimens is an aid to the determination of the different fracture mechanism such as matrix cracking, disbonding, interfacial delamination, fiber pull-out, fiber breaking, and etc. In the result of AE amplitude distribution analysis, matrix cracking, fiber disbonding or interfacial delamination, and fiber pull-out or fiber breaking signal correspond to <65dB, <75dB, and <90dB respectively, Also, changes of the slope of cumulative AE energy represented crazing phenomena or degradation of materials.

A Study on the Fracture Characteristics of CFRP by Acoustic Emission (2) (음향방출법에 의한 탄소섬유강화 플라스틱의 파괴특성에 관한 연구 (2))

  • 윤종희;이장규;박성완;우창기;김봉각;조진호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2004
  • This study is to investigate a fracture characteristics of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) under the tensile loading as a function of acoustic emission (AE) according to the frequency analysis (transient mode) and AE source location (location mode). It was found that the fracture mechanism of AE frequency analysis was a useful tool for the estimation of different type of fracture in CFRP, i.e., matrix(epoxy resin) cracking, delamitation and fiber breakage same as AE amplitude distribution.

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A study for multi thermal cycle effect on mechanical property change in carbon epoxy composite (탄소섬유 복합재료의 열사이클에 의한 물성치 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 최순권;박세만;박명균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2000
  • Composite materials have been increasingly used in automotive and aircraft industries, naturally leading to active researches on the materials. The carbon-epoxy composite is selected to study its thermal characteristics. During multiple thermal cycles composed of repeated cooling and heating variations of elastic constants are investigated to understand thermal effects on the carbon-epoxy composite. In this investigation longitudinal resonance method and flexural resonance method was used to characterize. The values of $E_1$ show small amount of increases depending on number of cycles of the thermal fatigue processes whereas values of $G_13$ do not indicate noticeable changes. Also, in cases of $E_2$ and $G_23$ their values decrease to a certain extend in initial stages after applications of thermal fatigue processes. However, the number of cycles of the applied thermal fatigue processes does not seem to affect their values.

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Tensile Properties of Carbon-Glass/Epoxy Hybrid Laminates Produced by VARTM (VARTM 법으로 제작한 탄소-유리/에폭시 하이브리드 적층재의 인장 특성)

  • Kim, Yonjig
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.760-765
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a study of the tensile behavior of carbon and glass fiber reinforced epoxy hybrid laminates manufactured by vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM). The objective of this study was to develop and characterize carbon fiber reinforced plastic hybrid composite material that is low cost and light-weight and that possesses adequate strength and stiffness. The effect of position and content of the glass fabric layer on the tensile properties of the hybrid laminates was examined. The strength and stiffness of the hybrid laminates showed a steady decrease with an increase of the glass fabric content this decrease was almost linear. Fracture strain of these laminates showed a slight increasing trend when glass fabric content was increased up to 3 layers, but at a glass fabric content > 3 layers the strain was almost constant. When glass fabric layers were at both outer surfaces, the hybrid laminate exhibited a slightly higher tensile strength and elastic modulus due to the small amount of glass yarn pull-out.

Interfacial Properties of Electrodeposited Carbon Fibers Reinforced Epoxy Composites Using Fragmentation Technique and Acoustic Emission

  • Yeong-Min Kim;Joung-Man Park;Ki-Won Kim;Dong-Jin Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 1999
  • Carbon fiber/epoxy composites using electrodeposited monomeric and polymeric coupling agents were compared with the dipping and the untreated cases. Treating conditions such as time, concentration and temperature were optimized. Four-fibers embedded micro-composites were prepared for fragmentation test. Interfacial properties of four-fiber composites with different surface treatments were investigated with simultaneous acoustic emission (AE) monitoring. The microfailure mechanisms occurring from fiber break, matrix and interlayer crackings were examined by AE parameters and an optical microscope. It was found that interfacial shear strength (IFSS) of electrodeposited carbon fibers was much higher than the other cases under dry and wet conditions. Well separated and different-shaped AE groups occurs for the untreated and ED treated case, respectively.

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